英语八年级下期末考试单词总结
英语八年级下期末考试单词总结
A:accuracy,accurate,ankle,Asiatic,Asian,amaze(amazed,amazing),appliance(c.n器皿),Aztec(n./adj.),allow,Antarctica(=theAntarctica),atmosphere,amuse(amused,amusing,amusement),appearance,approach,automatic(n./adj.,automatically),apply(application,applicant),athlete,acting,actress,average,abnormal,ant,ancient
B:buffet(buffeting),button,bright(brightly,brightness),bat,behave(behavior(u.n),well/badly/perfectly-behaved),bathe(bath,bathing),bore(bored,boring),brilliant,bacterium([pl]bacteria,bacterial),bow
C:collection,check(checked).collar,cuff(s)(袖口)，canvas(u.n帆布),colored,blanket,cause,cord(绳索),compete(competitive,competition),clown,concrete,comfortable,conduct(conductor),certain,cell,chicken,cancer,cause,carbon(碳),calcium(u.n),custom,coal,chemical,chimp(=chimpanzee),calm,crazy
D:daring,dust-bathing(n.(禽)沙浴),drought,dig(dug-dug),drugstore,drops(滴剂),department(store),dryer,drift,dust,differ,disease(disease-causing),deadly(deadlier,deadliest),describe(description),dolphin,dive
E:eyesight,echo-location,echo(es),extend,emperor,evaporate(evaporation),elbow(v/n),entertain(entertainer,entertainment),embarrass(embarrassed,embarrassing,embarrassment(u.n)),element,equal,explode(explosion),escape,elegant
F:fashion,fashionable,flexible(flexibly,flexibility),flavor(c.n).flow(flowed-flowed),forbid(forbade-forbiddenvt.),fit,follow,fruit,foolish,flush(flushed),forearm,familiar,freeze(frozen),flash,fat
G:grow,gum,graduate(graduation),guitarist,Ginza,germ(c.n)
H:high-pitched,hollow,humble,hem(c.n卷边),hairband(发箍),hardware(u.n),high-pitched，hide,humerous,hydrogen(氢),harmless(harmful),head(v)
I:incisor(门牙),iceberg,intense(intensely),imagine(imagination,imaginary,imaginative),imperial,immense(immensely),impulse,involve,influenza,infection(infectious),include,
invade
(invader,
invasion(c.n)),
intelligent
(intelligence),invent(invention,inventor),impatient,impolite,interior(n/adj)
K:knee-length,knob,kabuki,kimono(s)
L:loudness,locate(location),lapel(翻领),lipstick(口红).Leather,loaf,lip,lump,glacier,line,lately,length(lengthy),light(lit-lit/lighted),living,liter,
M:mighty(mightier,mightiest),mural(c.n壁画/adj.墙壁上的),mix(mixed,mixture),measure,movement(c.n),musician,manners,muscle(c.n),mild,measles,mumps,mark,Martian(s)(火星人),mutton(u.n),major
N:nylon(u.n),nerve(c.n),nightcap,nightgown,neonlight,nail,nitrogen,normal
O:outfit,overgrown,oak（橡树）,order,overhead(adj./adv.),occur(occurred-occurred,occurring),operate,own(owner),organism,object,oyster(牡蛎)
P:pitch,prominent,pit(pitted-pitted),pattern,plaid(u.n),pleat(c.n褶),polkadot,plastic,pressure(u.n),pack(packing),process,perform(performer,performance),pale,pleasant,palace,plague(瘟疫),pneumonia(肺炎),phosphorus(磷),plentiful,protein,patient,polite,proudR:rounded,round,reed(c.n),resist(resistance,resister),ribbon(c.n),replace，reflect,roof,religion(religious),remind(reminder),rapid(rapidly),register,robot,ranch(农场),rugby(橄榄球)
S:submarine,squeak(吱吱声),series(单复同形),sensitive,species(单复同形),strength,swell(swelled-swelled/swollen),stubborn(stubbornly,stubbornness),stripe(striped),sleeve(sleeveless,long/short-sleeved),silk(u.n),scissors,
Spaniard(s),sense(n/vt),saw,stove,spray,saying,sheet,sight,sink(sank-sunk),strike(struck-struck,照射,打击),structure(c.n),storyteller,stay,smell,social(society),sweat(u.n/vt.),
strenuous,
sharp
(sharply),
stimulate
(stimulation(u.n)),stream,spinal,shoot(shot-shot),stringent,select,condition,scared(scary),seasick,shock(shocked,shocking),stormy,(stormier,stormiest),speaker,safe(safely,safety),serve,smell,single-celled,substance,sulphur(硫),spoonful,scream,sugar(s),shark,Sydney,stage(v/n),superb,shell,ship(shipped-shipped),surf(u.n),scubadivingT:trunk,tusk(象牙),tool(c.n),toothpaste,tide(c.n),tip(尖端),tend,tingle(c.n/v),tent,tired(tiring),terribly,tiny
U:upright(adv./adj.),upon,upper,uncomfortable,unpack,ulna,underneath,unpleasant
V:violent,vessel,virus([pl]viruses,viral),vast,vital
W:withstand（withstood-withstood）,weather,waistband,walled,well-protected,(wood),well-conditioned,worm(虫)Y:yield(yieldto)Z:zipper(c.n/v)
扩展阅读：新目标八年级英语上学期期中考试各省市单词适当形式原题汇总
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）41Mymotheroften_____toworkbybike.(go)42Whatareyoudoingforvacation?--I’m__________mysister.(babysit)
43.—Ihaveatoothache.‖—Youshould_______adentist.‖(see)44.Mary______todoherhomework.(have)45.Lucyis____________thanLiLi.(heavy)
I.根据汉语意思完成句子：（共5小题，共10分）61．学好英语是重要的。
Itis______________studyEnglishwell.62.步行到那儿花了我15分钟。
It______________15minutes_____________________.63.那湖是钓鱼的好地方。
Thelakeisagoodplace_____________________64星期三我有一节钢琴课。
I____________________________onWednesday.65．罗丝比玛丽更外向。
Roseis______________thanMary.66.好朋友喜欢和我做同样的事。
Goodfriendsliketo________________________things_______me.
一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。(共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分)
76.Todayisher_______(sixty)birthday.
77.Taraistall,butTinais_______(tall)thanTara.78.Listen!They_______(sing)intheclassroom.
79.Herearesome________(photo)ofmytwinsisterLiuYing.80.Doyoufinish_________(make)yourlastmovie?
二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
81.Myhealthylifestylehelpsme_________(取得好成绩).82.Hehasto__________(照看)hissisterathome.83.Myfriendsoften___________(去看电影).
84.Insomewayswe_________(看上去一样),andinsomewayswelookdifferent.85.Chinesemedicineisnowpopularinmany_________(西方国家).五词汇（20分）
A]用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10分）
1．It’simportanttokeepa(health)lifestyle.2．Moststudentseatjunkfood(two)aweek.3．Weshouldbrushour(tooth)everyday.
4．They(watch)soccergamenextweek.5．Areyougoing(hike)inthemountains?6.____________(sit)foralongtimeisbadforourhealth.
7.Whatabout____________(exercise)inthegymthisafternoon?8.I’mplanning____________(shop)tomorrowafternoon.9.Therearelotsof___________(activity)inourschool.10.Amy____________(feel)illyesterdayevening.
11.Hedecided____________(buy)aredcoatforhisdaughter.12．Takingaboatmustbealot(much)funthantakingabus.13．Yesterdayhehadbreakfast(quick).14．Thankyouforyour(invite).
15．Jasonissofunny.Hemakeseveryone__________(laugh).
16.Ittakesabout15minutes(walk)toschool.17.Youshouldexercise_______(be)healthy.18.Eatabalanceddiet________(keep)healthy.
19.Theyget____________(stress)outwhenthemathtestiscoming20.It’sfifteen__________(minute)walkfromthepostofficetothebank.B]根据句意和首字母填空（共10分）
Eatingvegetableseverydaykeepsyouingoodh__________.Chinese__________(药)isverypopularintheworldtoday.Hawaiiisf__________foritsbeautifulbeaches.
Howmanym__________arethereinanhour?Sixty.Don’tw________aboutyourfather’shealth!He’llbebettersoon.Thanksforyouri_________tocometoyourhousenextweek.It’simportantandn__________forustolearnChinesewell.8..Iamb________mylittlesisterthisweekend.
9.Itisaboutnineh________(百)metersawayfrommyhometoschool.10.Areyougoinghinthemountains?IV.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。（5分）
51.Jackoftenlooksthrough(浏览)newsontheI________.52.It’sabouttwok_________frommyhometotheoffice.
53.Iusuallygetupat6:30onw,butsleeplateonweekends.54.TherewillbeabasketballmonTVthisevening.
55.Mygrandfatherdoesn’tlikelivinginthecity.Nowheislivinginthec_______.V.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）
56.MyauntisanEnglishteacher.Shegavemesomegood________(advice)onstudyingEnglishyesterday.
57.What’sMarydoingforvacation?She__________(babysit)hersister.
58.Canyoutellmethe________(different)betweenthetwopictures?59.Look!Therearealotof_________(boat)ontheriver.60.Howabout_______(relax)athometonight?VII.根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词。（5分）66.大多数学生每天都做作业。
__________________dohomeworkeveryday.67.我们应该平衡饮食。
Weneedtoeata________________.68.这个星期六我们要去野营。Weare________________thisSaturday.69.我爸爸想去西藏度假。
MyfatherwantstogotoTibet________________.70.阅读和写作对我们的学习有益。
Readingandwritingare________________ourstudy.IX.选词填空.（10分）
hardly,cleaning,take,gave,try,toplay,visit,getto,went,goes76.I__________ashowereverynight.
77.Myfather_____________everwatchesTVintheevening.78.Sheisgoingto_________hergrandmotherontheweekend.79.Maryoften______________tothemoviesonweekends.80.Howdoyou_________schooleveryday?81.Youmust____________toeatlessmeat.82.Ilike______________basketball.
83.----Whatdidyoudoinsummerholidays?
----I__________toHongKongwithmyparents.
84.Mymother____________meanewbikeonmybirthday.85.Whatareyoudoing?Weare__________ourroom.五、单词填空.（10分）
66．Canyougivemesome(建议)onEnglish?67.Myquestionishowto(提高)ourEnglish.68.My________(年长的)brotheris2yearsolderthanme.69.Wehave__________(学习)Englishformorethanoneyear.
70.MrsBlackhasbeen(生病的)inhospitalfortwoweeks.71.MsJamestoldusthe_____________(最新的)news.
72.Scientistshave______________(已经)sentlotsofspacecrafttospace.It_____________(听起来)interesting.Iwanttoreaditverymuch.________(幸运地),hewasnotbadlyhurt.
Therewas__________(没有什么)strangeinthefield.
一、41.goes42.babysitting43.see44.has45.Heavier二、五词汇（20分）
A]用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10分）
healthytwiceteetharewatchinghikingSittingexercisingtoshopfeltActivitiestobuymorequicklyinvitationlaughtowalktobetokeepstressedminutes’
B]根据句意和首字母填空（共10分）
healthymedicinefamousminutesworryinvitationnecessarybabysittinghiking
66-70advice,important,elder,learnt,ill
71-75latest,already,sounds,Luckily,nothing
hundred
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