201*年南京市高三英语一模调研考试分析报告
201*年南京市高三英语一模调研考试分析报告
一、情况分析08.3.291、均分全市均分客观题均分72.853.3任务型阅读4.6分主观题均分19.5作文14.9分这次试卷的难度为0.6，比上次调研考试要大一点，均分较上次少了0.6分。
2、我市前16名学校分数段分布情况学校南京外国语学校南京市第九中学南师大附属中学江宁分校南师大附属扬子中学南京航空航天大学附属高中南京市中华中学江苏省江浦高级中学南京市第十三中学江苏教育学院附属高中南京市第一中学江苏省高淳高级中学江苏省溧水高级中学南京市江宁高级中学江苏省六合高级中学南京市金陵中学南师大附属中学南京市参考人数4468144053665652372163152653892111879637077217853309997分以上87分以上82分以上74分以上36.040.043.047.049.050.063.067.083.091.0108.0108.0133.0146.0195.0362.01819.043.0209.0160.0220.0214.0263.0291.0304.0311.0325.0425.0410.0476.0403.0498.0655.06953.044.0298.0236.0294.0303.0357.0416.0423.0383.0403.0577.0582.0624.0519.0584.0716.010106.044.0457.0330.0443.0456.0472.0572.0563.0470.0493.0830.0870.0841.0660.0671.0756.016799.0以上数据表明，我市74分以下的考生面比较大，共计16300人，占总人数的约50%，因此如何提升这部分考生的均分问题，是我们英语学科下一阶段应该重视的主要工作之一。3、各小题平均得分率题号得分率题号得分率题号得分率题号得分率题号得分率190.4287.4385.6468.9540.9698.3796.0880.6987.71087.01190.41287.41385.61468.91540.91698.31796.01880.61987.72087.02189.82287.22392.02440.62548.02683.72768.72872.429394930405089.065.167.838.162.373.63119.73249.53353.43465.43572.43664.83737.73848.84180.24274.14328.24480.44524.14675.74769.14848.题号得分率题号得分率5182.05246.15390.05441.95580.95631.95716.05838.85969607051.770.869.994.76159.96248.96353.96419.36546.96691.86731.66844.6二、主要问题
1、低得分率题分析（参考总人数33099）题正答案5A1354540.9281342940.619651719.7251354568581266730450听力中考生时态理解有答对人数得分率%空选择A项数选择B项数选择C项数选择D项数失分原因号确误，而错选C14B21A166051342965170上下文听力理解能力较差。7110复数名词表示泛指时，名317316273词前不加冠词。固定搭配掌握不好。27A35D46D47B1248337.748798624.1741055731.943528716.0471248355558805946875841076685031097944912218近义词理解混淆不清。7986动词短语含义记忆不清，运用能力不强920210557学生不熟悉light的过去式是lit5287159162378学生误把charge理解为“付钱”，事实上它的意思为“收费”。所以错选A。48B54D57C58B62D1284038.864638419.3651046731.6521475844.673859026.0674916128401618855781865838227155699437CD项都是瞬间动作。此情境应使用持续性动词。6384没能理解词组确切含义。2972不能理解文中难句意思。8590文章细节理解有误。184010467201*7整体把握文章内容能力差。972614758178611236114152、答题技巧和规范等问题分析
1）经统计，全市因答案涂写不清楚或考生没有涂写的小题，共3073条，约3500分。2）在单项选择中，有些考生选择了两个答案。经统计总数达235小题，约350分。3）任务型阅读中，因单词大小写不分、字迹潦草看不清楚或拼写不认真，如字母r写得像v，o不关口像n等现象，被扣掉的分数较多。有些考生由于上述问题，本可以得到7分，结果只得到了3到4分，损失惨重。
4）本次网上阅卷，考生书面表达的问题最大。主要表现考生的书写不规范，太潦草，降低了文章的评分等第。经分析大多考生可能是时间不够所致（因今年较去年作文要多写30个词），另一原因是这些学生书写英语字母的基本功太差。有些考生将英文的句号写成中文的句号。在写作形式上不少考生不分段，时态语态不清，单词拼写错误太多。还有少数考生因时间不够或水平太差，在文章的开头和结尾写了两句和文章内容相符的句子，在文章的中间却抄了一大段与作文题无关的内容，企图蒙混过关，这些情况均按零分处理，如果没有中间这一段，这些文章还能得到1到5分不等。
此次考试暴露了学生很多解题策略和考试经验等方面的问题。希望在最后的复习阶段中，我们要加强训练，不断提高。
三、复习建议
1、坚持依纲靠本，精心安排复习计划。
期末考试后，教师一定要依据《双纲》和《教材》，针对学生的实际,精心安排考前50天复习工作计划。做到计划中的时间要详细，复习内容要有针对性，措施要体现有效性。时间的安排上，建议从现在到4月中旬，以高考题型为主线，进行专题训练，也可以针对学生存在的主要问题，以教材为主线或薄弱语法知识为主线，突出重点，进行专题训练。训练可将课外训练和课内限时训练相结合，专题选练和综合训练相结合。4月中旬到5月底，进行综合训练，重点培养学生的考试经验和综合解决问题的能力。2、优化课堂复习方法，提高课堂教学效率。
要科学地设计专题复习课和试卷讲评课的教学程序，复习中要坚持“突出重点、举一反三、归纳总结、持精讲多练”的原则。教法上建议将阅读、任务型阅读、写作和听力这些能力训练穿插在语言知识专题训练之中，或将语言知识专题训练穿插在能力训练中，丰富课堂的教学形式和教学内容。特别要加强任务型阅读理解的专题训练。策略上要适当降低复习教学起点，保证复习效率。
3、根据高考要求，优化组合复习资料。
复习中教师要求学生练习的材料，一定贴近高考的要求，符合学生的认知水平，为了能达到这一目标，建议高三英语教师在选材上，要充分发挥集体的智慧，利用现有的复习资料，优化组合学生练习的内容，真正做到，练得精，评得准，基础一般和较差的考生，要抓好学生高考英语词汇3500词的识记工作。在识记过程中，教师要有计划、有步骤地帮助学生记忆这些单词。其次要解决好学生认真书写英文单词问题，一定要将字母写清楚。4、加强考试做题策略研究，帮助学生积累考试经验。
每次模考时，教师要观察和计算学生每大项约耗时多少（包括70空的涂卡时间和抄写150词作文的时间），了解做题的程序和方法是否科学，分析研究做题情绪的好坏和身体状况的好差对考试影响究竟多大等等，保证学生在高考规定的时间内，先将有把握的分拿到手。
南京市教学研究室
曹荣苏
扩展阅读：南京市201*届高三第一次调研测试英语
南京市201*届高三第一次调研测试英语
第一卷（三部分，共85分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidtheboydobeforehecamehome?
A.Hewatchedagame.B.Heplayedbasketball.C.Hetookanexam.
2.Howdoesthemanfindhismathhomework?
A.EasyB.HardC.Interesting3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InabankB.Inahospital.C.Inahotel.4.Howmuchisthechange?
A.$1.40.B.$8.60.C.$10.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shebegantoworkinherdegreeatlestfiveyearsago.
B.Shewillbeworkingonherdegreeforatleastfivemoreyears.C.Ittookheratleastfiveyearstogetherdegree.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6至8题。
6.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?
A.ThreeB.Two.C.One.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogetatthiscollege?
A.AdegreeinEducation.B.Morefriendsaboutherage.C.Muchofherowntime.
8.Whatwillhappentothewomanaftertheconversation?
A.Shewillbeaccepted.B.Shewillberefused.C.Shewillbecomeateacher.
听第七段材料，回答9至11题。
9.HowlongwillMrsGrewstayinChicago?
A.Afullday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.10.HowwilltheygettoNewYorkCity?.
A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
11.WhichplaceistheirnextdestinationaftertheirvisittoNewYorkCity?A.Boston.B.Chicago.C.Washington.
听第八段材料，回答12至14题。
12．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Eatingbreakfast.B.Losingweight.C.Learningfromroommates.
13.Whichofthethreemealsdoesthewomanskip?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.14.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Toscarethewoman.B.Towarnthewoman.C.Tosupportthewoman
听第九段材料，回答15至17题。
15.Atwhatspeedwasthemandriving?
A.Fifty-fourmilesperhour.B.Twenty-fivemilesperhour.C.Thirtymilesperhour.
16.Whyisthereaspeedlimithere?
A.Becausethepolicearedoingtheirjob.B.Becausethereisaschool.C.Becausedriversenjoydrivingfast.
17.Whatdoesthepolicewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Totellhisfatherabouttheticket.B.Todriveasslowlyashecan.
C.Toobeytrafficlaws.
听第十段材料，回答18至20题。
18.Whatwasthemanager’sanswertothequestionhowshebecamesuccessful?A.Rightdecisions.B.Wrongdecisions.C.Experience.
19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanager?A.Shewasluckytohavemanyopportunities.B.Shewasafraidoftakingrisks.
C.Shesometimesmadewrongdecisionsinherwork.
20.WhichofthefollowingmightNOTbethespeaker’sattitudeaboutmakingmistakes?
A.Forgiveyourselfandmoveon.
B.Mistakesareanecessarypartoflearning.
C.Thefewermistakesyoumake,thebetteryouwillbecome.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Attractingseniorcitizens,FloridaishometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.
A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;a
22.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader’sattention,therestoftheletternobereadatall.A.mustB.shallC.mayD.can
23.LittleAnna’sparentswalkedslowly,oneafter,throughtheshallowwaterofastreamtosearchforherlostbag.
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
24.Myheadacheiskillingme.Iitaway.Butnowit’sgettingworseandworse.
A.think;isgoingB.thought;wasgoingC.havethought;isgoingD.hadthought;wasgoing
25.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking.A.courageB.wisdomC.patienceD.freedom26.----Johngotinjuredinthegame.----Woulditbeatleastafortnighthecouldrecoverandreturntoschool?A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.before
27.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingtoabetterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.
A.promoteB.raiseC.improveD.increase28.Somepeoplearebornwiththebelieftheyaremastersoftheirownwhileothersfeeltheyareatthemercyofothers.
A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;/D./;that
29.Thisisastrangeandconfusingage.We’vebeenallthewaytothemoonandback,buthavetroublecrossingthestreetthenewneighbour.A.meetingB.tomeetC.havingmetD.tohavemet
30.Researchshowsthatpeoplefeelunhappyandworriedwhentheyhavenothingtodo.,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.
A.InshortB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Foronething
31.Sofar,scientistsabout1.8millionlivingspecies(物种),andthatjustasmallnumberofwhatprobablyexistsonEarth.
A.hadnamed;wasB.hadnamed;isC.havenamed;hasbeenD.havenamed;is
32.----Leavemealone.I’vegottofinishmyhomework.
----Justonemorething.Couldyougivemearidetoschooltomorrow?A.Look!B.Sorry.C.Listen!D.Really?
33.Withtoomanyconstructionprojectsallthestrengthoutoftheeconomy,peopleofthesmallcountrycomplainedalot.
A.suckingB.tosuckC.beingsuckedD.beingsucking
34.Havingamixofmaleandfemalenursesalsohelpscreateafunatmosphere,helpspatientsrecoverfaster.
A.thisB.thatC.whichD.where
35.Unabletopracticetheirtraditions,manyyoungRomaillegalbehavior,suchasstealing,andwereusuallythemainsuspectswhenanythingwentmissing.A.tookinB.tookonC.tookupD.tookto
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
20yearsago,Idroveacabforaliving.OnetimeIarrivedinthemiddleofthenightfora____36___upatabuildingthatwasdark____37___asinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Afteralongpause,asmallwomaninher80’sstoodbeforeme.
“Wouldyoucarrymybagouttothecar?”shesaid.Itookhersmallsuitcasetothecab,andthenreturnedto____38_____thewoman.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing.”Itoldher.“Iusttrytotreatmypassengersthe_____39_____Iwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“RiversideStreet,please.Butcouldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,Idon’tmind,”Shesaid.“I’minno_____40__.Iamonmywaytoahospice.”Ilookedinthebackviewmirror.Hereyeswerefullof___41______.“Idon’thaveanyfamily___42____.”Shecontinued.“The__43_______saysIdon’thaveverylong.”Whileweweredrivingthroughthecity,sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked.Sometimessheaskedmetoslowinfrontofaparticularbuildingorcornerandwould____44___intothedarkness,saying____45___.Notuntilthefirstrayofthesun___46____uptheskydidwegettotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchdoI___47___you?’sheasked.
“Nothing,”Isaid.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.She___48_____ontometightly,saying“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”Thenshewalkedintothehospice.
Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundofthe____49___ofalife.Idon’tpickupanymorepassengersfortherestoftheday.Idrove_____50_____,lostinthought.____51_____Ihadrefusedtotaketherun?Onaquick___52______,Idon’tthinkIhavedoneanythingmore__53___inmylife.Weareconditionedtothinkthatourlives____54_____ongreatmoments.Butgreatmomentsoftencatchus_55___----beautifullyhiddeninwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.
36.A.visitB.pickC.businessD.appointment37.A.exceptforB.butforCfarfromD.insteadof38.A.takeB.bringC.accompanyD.assist39.A.attitudeB.mannerC.wayD.means40.A.troubleB.hurryC.timeD.danger41A.puzzlementB.excitementC.eagernessD.sadness42.A.goneB.stayedC.leftD.remained43.A.lawyerB.doctorC.neighborD.relative44.A.stareB.wanderC.disappearedD.step45.A.muchB.nothingC.anythingD.none46.AcameB.appearedC.showedD.lit47.A.chargeB.oweC.giveD.cost48.A.keptB.heldC.caughtD.seized49.A.beginningB.symbolC.signD.closing
50.A.aimlesslyB.deliberatelyC.intentionallyD.carefully51.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhatifD.Howabout52.A.reviewB.pauseC.restD.memory
53.A.troublesomeB.importantC.enthusiasticD.worthless54.A.dependB.relyC.lookD.center55.A.suddenB.unawareC.consciousD.expected
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhenIgraduatedfromEdinburghUniversityin201*,Iwasunwillingtoleavethecity.Thebeautifularchitecture,theScottishcountryside,friendlypeopleIwasnotshortofreasonstostay.Butalongwiththemajorityofmyfriends,bothEnglishandScottish,IheadedsouthtoLondontofindajob.
ThisisacommonpatternacrosstheUK.Aboutoneinfivegraduatesagedbetween21and29getsajobinLondonwithinsixmonthsofgraduation,accordingtotheHigherEducationCareersServiceUnit.
EmmaPollard,aseniorresearchfellowattheInstituteforEmploymentStudiessays,“There’sarealdesireonthepartofthestudentstostayoninauniversitytownorcity.Theysaythequalityoflifeisgood.Buttheygetdrawnawaybecausetheythinkthattheopportunitiesareinbigcities.”Thistrendisparticularlystronginsoutherncities,withLondonnotfaraway.
ButalthoughlargecitiessuchasBirminghamandManchesterareamajordrawforfinancialjobs,graduatessometimesfocusonthemtoomuchandmissopportunitieselsewhere.“SomeareasdohavelessofalivelyfinancialservicesbusinesstheEastMidlands,forexample.However,therearetop-levelmanufacturing(制造业)jobs.Everywherehastopjobsinhealthandeducation,”saysPollard.
However,peopledonotremainhappyinthebigcitiesforever.LaterintheircareerstheUK’smiddleclasstendtochangetheiropinions.
Peopletraditionallylooktomoveoutofthebigcitiesandtraveltotheirworkplace.Thisisespeciallytrueforfamilieswhowanttobuymorespacefortheirmoney.
Theincreaseinonlinecommunicationalsomeansmorepeoplecanworkfromhomeorjustgointotheofficeacoupleoftimesaweek.WiththecomparativelysmallsizeoftheUK,youcaneasilyenjoythebestofbothworlds,whereveryoulive.56.Graduatesleaveuniversitytownsorcitiesbecause______________.A.thequalityoflifethereisnotgood.
B.theythinktherearemorechancesinbigcitiesC.theywanttofollowtheothers
D.theenvironmentthereisnotsatisfying
57.Theunderlinedwords“bothworlds”inthelastparagraphspecificallyreferto_____.
A.thewestandtheeastB.theUKandaforeigncountryC.bigcitiesandsmallplacesD.workandhome
58.Whatmakesitpossibletoenjoythebestofbothworldseasily?A.Thechangeinpeople’sopinions.B.ThesizeoftheUK.
C.Thedevelopmentofminorcities.D.People’sdesiretobuymorespace.59.Accordingtothepassage,BirminghamandManchester__________.A.aretwooftheattractionstograduatesB.aretwolesslivelycitiesC.offergoodmanufacturingjobsD.havelosttheirappealtofinancegraduates
BAt100,000rupees(18,355yuan),thePeople’sCarisbeingmarketedasthecheapestcarintheworld.DesignedandproducedbyRatanTatainIndia,thecutpricecarhasanengineintheboot,fourdoors,anenginepowerof600ccandusesalotofplasticsaswellassteelinitsbodyframe.Scientistssaytheprojectcouldrevolutionizecarpricesglobally.Buttheywarnthatsuchasharpcutinpricescouldhavedamagingconsequences.Thetrafficjamsandpollutioninovercrowdedcitieswillworsenasaresultoftherocketingnumberofvehicles.
TheAirJordanXX3willbethefirstshoefromNikethathasbeenmadecompletelyfrom“sustainablematerials”.GoinggreenisjustthelatestchangethattheAirJordanshoehasbroughttothemarket.Itreflectsthegrowinguniversalconcernfortheenvironment.However,somescientistsdon’tthinkhighlyofthechanges.Theysaythatashoemadewithoutglueisaprettysmallthinginthefaceofalltheotherthingsthatcontributetoglobalwarming.
Thisyear’sDetroitmotorshow,heldfromJanuary1327,ishighlightingthecarindustry’snewfoundenvironmentalawareness.GeneralMotorskickedofftheshowbyintroducinganethanol-powered(乙醇动力)vehicle,theHX.SomescientistspredictthattheHXwilloffset(抵消)thehighoilcost.Ethanolisbyfarthebestopportunitytoreduceoilconsumption.GeneralMotorsalsourgedtheWhiteHousetoincreasethenumberofethanolfillingstationsintheUs.
Laterthisyear,JapanesecompanyFujitsuwillputonthemarketalaptopwhosecaseismadepartlyfromcornoil.Thismakesthecasebiodegradable（能进行生物降解的）.Butscientistsquestionwhetherthenewcasewillmakemuchdifference,sincethecorn-basedplasticismixedwithapetroleum-basedmaterial.UsingcornreducestheamountofCO2givenoffduringproductionby15percent.
60.ThePeople’sCaris___________.
A.cheapB.expensive
C.environmentallyfriendlyD.stronglybuilt61.Whichoftheproductsismadecompletelyfromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial?A.ThePeople’sCar.B.TheAirJordanXX3.C.TheHXcar.D.TheFujitsulaptop.62.Accordingtoscientists,whichofthefollowingopinionstowardsthenewproductsistrue?
A.ThePeople’sCarwillbringarevolutiontocarmaterials.B.TheAirJordanshoewillcontributetoglobalwarming.C.TheHXcarhasraisedpeople’senvironmentalawareness.
D.TheFujitsulaptopwillnotmakeasignificantdifferencetotheenvironment.
CAutumnmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Italldependsonyourpersonality,saidBritishnaturalistRichardMabey.“Personalityshapesyourviewofthereason,”hesaid.“Youmayseeitasafadingaway,apackingup,orasatimeofpackinginanothersense-theexcitedgatheringofresourcesbeforealongjourney.”
Ifthisistrue,perhapsittellsusalittleabout,forinstance,ThomasHood,
ththe19CenturyEnglishpoet.AboutNovember,hewrote:Nowarmth,nocheerfulness,nohealthfuleaseNoshade,noshine,nobutterflies,nobeesNovember!Ontheotherhand,anotherEnglishpoetJohnKeats,alreadysensinghewasseriouslyill,wasinspiredbyalateSeptemberdaytoopenoneofthegreatestpoemsintheEnglishlanguage,ToAutumn.Hewrotetoafriendafterwards,sayingtherewassomethingcomfortingaboutautumn.AccordingtoRichardMabey,Keatshasthebiologicalevidenceonhisside.Autumnisnotatimeofslowingdown,butatimeofnewbeginningsandgreatmovementsofcreatures.Forexample,justatthemomentthatKeats’“gatheringswallows(燕子)”(inToAutumn)areleavingforAmerica,millionsofcreaturesfromthefrozennortharefleeingintoBritain.WildgeesearrivefromIceland,GreenlandandRussiatowinteralongtheeastandsouthcoasts.Peoplemightarguethatitisthecoloringoftheleavesandtheireventualfallthatmakepeoplefeelsadaboutautumn.Butnooneissurewhytreesdroptheirleavesinthefirstplace.Itmaybetoridthepoisonousmaterialtreescollectoverthesummer.Morelikely,itisawayofreducingthelossofwater,whichtreerootsfindhardtotakeinfromcoldsoil.AcenturyafterKeats,theAmericanpoetLorenEiseleywrote:SupposewesawourselvesburninglikemaplesinagoldenautumnAndsupposewecoulddisintegrate(消逝)likeautumnleavesWouldnotourattitudetowardsdeathbedifferent?63.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe________.A.Autumn’smanyfacesB.Poemsaboutautumn
C.Autumn-theonlythemeofpoemsD.Notatimeofslowingdown64.Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytomakepeoplesad?
A.SwallowsleavingforAfricaB.WildgeesearrivingBritain
C.ThefalloftreeleavesD.Theirlackofknowledgeoftrees65.Becauseofhispersonality,Keatsfelt___________whenautumncame.A.excitedB.comfortableC.disappointedD.sad66.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat___________A.LorenEiseleywasalsoabotanistB.nobodycanavoiddeath
C.LorenEiseleywouldliketobeamapleleafinautumnD.weshouldtakeapositiveattitudetowardsdeath
DShiptourismtoAntarcticaisontherise:Morethan35,000touristsareexpectedtovisitAntarcticthissummer.In1992-93,6,750visitedAntarctica,accordingtotheAntarcticaTreaty.Allofthistourism,however,isputtingbothtouristsandtheenvironmentingreatdanger.
Amongthetouristshipsthatvisitthecontinent,theExplorer,aCanadianship,wasoneofthefirst.Puttousein1969,itwasbuilttocarrytouriststoAntarctica.Lastweek,however,itbecamethefirstcommercialpassengersshiptosinkbeneaththewaters.Fortunately,allofthepassengersandcrewmemberswererescuedfromtheship.However,thesunkenshipendangeredtheAntarctic’sfragileenvironment.Theshipwasestimatedtobeholding48,ooogallonsoffuel.
Theaccidentwasnotunexpected.BoththeUSandUKhadwarnedaconferenceoftheAntarcticTreatymembercountriesinMaythatthetourismsituationinthisareawasapotentialdisaster.TheUSsaidinapaper,People“shouldtakeahardlookattourismissuesnow,especiallythoserelatedtoshipsafety.”AlthoughtheAntarcticseasarerelatively(相对地)calm,floatingicecausesapotentialthreattoships.TheowneroftheExplorerblamedthesinkingonafist-likeholeintheshipcausedbyice.
ManyoftheotherlargeshipsnowvisitingAntarcticaarenotdesignedespeciallyagainstthickice.Suchshipsgenerallycanonlycometothecontinentinsummer.Butthetouristrushispushingshipsintodangeroussituations.“TheincreasingnumberofshipsoperatinginAntarcticmeansthattheshipareundergreatpressuretogetthereintimeforthekeyvisitingsites,”theBritishgovernmentwroteinapaperatthemeetingofmembercountries.
Asanaturalfrontier,Antarcticaisinamessylegalsituation.Therearenoobviousanswersastowhoisresponsiblefordealingwiththethreatthattouristmaycausetohumanlifeandtheenvironment.
ThereisnocoastguardforAntarctica.DowewanttittobecomeDisneyland,ordoweneedsomecontrols?
67.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Antarcticatourismhasahistoryofabout15years
B.ThenumberoftouriststotheAntarcticisover5timesbiggerthanthatof15yearsago.C.ThetourismboomhascausedholesinthefloatingiceintheAntarctica.D.TheAntarcticaTreatyisresponsiblefortheproblem.68.ThesinkingoftheExplorer____________
A.ledtoaconferenceaboutthetourismsituationintheAntarctica.B.wascausedbytheroughseasC.hadbeenpredicted
D.didharmtotheAntarctica.
69.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________A.aDisneylandwillbebuiltintheAntarctic
B.fewerpeoplearevisitingtheAntarcticbecauseofthewarningsgivenC.notalltheshipsaresuitabletogototheAntarctic
D.someshipstakerisksvisitingtheAntarcticinotherseasonsratherthaninsummer
70.Inthispassage,thewritersuggeststhat___________A.PeoplehadbetternotmakeatouroftheAntarcticB.shipstotheAntarcticshouldbebuiltstrongenough
C.thereshouldbelegalcontrolsovertourismintheAntarcticD.theAntarctic’senvironmentisfragile
第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
WhatisGoogledoingtostayaheadandwinbigin201*?Accordingtopcmech.com,thethemeisgongtobe“openness”.
In201*socialnetworkingwebsitelikeMyspace,FacebookandLinkedIntookoffinabigway.Butthere’sstillatechnologicalproblemtobesolved.IfyouareaMyspaceuserbutnotonFacebook,unlessyoujoinitaswell.In201*,hopefully,theseseparatewebsiteswillbebridged,forexamplebyOpensocial,aplatformbackedbyGoogle.Thisplatformwantstocentralizethesenetworksintooneopenstandard.Anumberofnetworkshavesigned
ontoOpenSocial.
MSistheestablishedmarketleaderforofficesoftware.Itappealstobigcompaniesandlargeinstitutions,Butit’snotfreeandcanbeveryexpensiveforsmallandnon-profitbusinesses.Butrolesarechangingrapidly,thankstotheavailabilityoffree.Web-basedofficesoftware.Thatexplainswhyanincreasingnumberofpeoplearefloodingtofreeofficeprograms.Includingcompletelyonline,web-basedapplicationslikeGoogleDocs.
Mobilephonetechnologywashotin201*.Basedonadvancedhardwaretechnology.Theyear201*willseeanexplorationofwirelessadvertising.Thelong-promisedmobile-phoneadboomislikelytohitin201*.GooglehasbeenworkingontheAndroidplatform,whichwillbefreeforcarrierstoadopt,butGooglewillinsertadsappropriately.Themobileadmarketisreadytoexplode.Whatwill(71)doin201*?Itwilldevelopthreeproductstokeepthe(72)roleandwinbig.SocialnetworksFreeoffice(73)Wireless(74)TheAndroidplatformTheOpenSocial(75)(76),web-basedItwillconnectsocialTheywillbe(78)Itwillbe(79)tonetworking(77).download.tosmallandnon-profitAdswillbebusinesses.(80)appropriately.
第五部分书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的美国朋友John热心公益活动艳情了解南京志愿者活动情况。请根据下表提供的信息给他回信。南京市志愿者协会（NanjingVolunteersAssociation，简称NJVA）你所参加过的活动你参加志愿者活动的感受20多年历史，由志愿从事公益事业的人土组成的、非营利性社会组织；可网上注册会资格，网址：去公园植树、打扫街道、捐款捐物给贫困家庭的子女等。内容自定（请至少写两点）。注意：1对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。
2词数150。信中的开头和结尾部分已为你写好，不计入词数。3参考诩汇；非营利性non-profit
DearJohn,
I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletterandknowingthatyouareverymuchinterestedinwhatvolunteersdoinNanjing,AsamemberoftheNanjingVolunteersAssociation,Icantellyoualot.
CouldyoupleasetellmewhatyoudoasvolunteersintheUS?Hopetohearfromyousoon.
Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua
南京市201*届高三第一次调研测试英语卷
Key:
1-20BBCAABAACBCBABABCACC21-35ACDBCDACBBDBACD
36-55BADCBDCBABDBBDACABDB56-70BCBAABDACBDBDCC
71-80Googleleadingsoftwareadvertisingplatform
Onlinewebsitesavailable/appealing/attractivefreeinserted/shownOnepossibleversion:
NJVAisanon-profitsocialorganizationsetupabout20yearsago.Itismadeupofpeoplewhoarewillingtodothingsbeneficialtosocietyandforthoseingreatneedofhelp.Anyonecansignupforthemembershiponitswebsite
Asstudentvolunteers,wehelpedcleanthestreetsintheholidays,andplantedtreesinlocalparkslastyear.Alloureffortshavepaidoffwhenthecityistakingonanewlook.Wealsodonatedmoney,booksandclothestochildrenfrompoorfamilies.
Imyselfhavelearntalotintheseactivities.
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