英语四级语法题汇总
大学英语四级语法题大全
1、_____allourkindnesstohelpher,Sararefusedtolisten.
A.AtB.InC.ForD.On
2、____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderful
dinnerparty.
A.HadtheyarrivedB.WouldtheyarriveC.WeretheyarrivingD.Weretheytoarrive
3、____conflictamongcity-statescausedtheeventualdeclineofGreekcivilization.
A.ContinuousB.ContinualC.ConstantD.Contrary4、____he"salreadyheardthenews.
A.ChancesareB.ChanceisC.OpportunitiesareD.Opportunityis
5、____hisknowledgeandacademicbackground,heisbasicallystupid.A.ButforB.AccordingtoC.ForallD.Thanksto
6、____mancannowcreateradioactiveelements,thereisnothinghecandotoreducetheirradioactivity.
A.AsB.WhetherC.WhileD.Nowthat7、____oftheburdenofice,theballoonclimbedupanddriftedtotheSouth.
A.TobefreeB.TofreeC.FreeingD.Freed
8、____shouldanymoneybegiventoasmallchild.A.OnnoaccountB.FromallaccountC.OfnoaccountD.Byallaccount
9、____theadvancesofthescience,thediscomfortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.
A.AsforB.DespiteC.ExceptD.Besides
10、____theclaimaboutGermaneconomicmight,itissomewhatsurprisinghowrelativelysmalltheGermaneconomyactuallyis.A.TogiveB.Given
C.GivingD.Havinggiven
11、____thesightofthepoliceofficers,themenranoff.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With
12、____thewall,wedecidedthatweshouldneedthreetinsofpaint.A.MakingupB.DoingupC.PuttingupD.Sizingup
13、____thewhole,earlyAmericancityplanningwasexcellent.A.InB.FromC.OnD.Above14、____wearehavingthesedays!
A.WhatalovelyweatherB.WhatlovelyweathersC.WhatlovelyweatherD.Whatlovelyaweather
15、____,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.A.OtherthingsbeingequalB.WereotherthingsequalC.TobeequaltootherthingsD.Otherthingstobeequal16、____,hedoesnotloveher.
A.AshelikesherverymuchB.ThoughmuchhelikesherC.MuchalthoughhelikesherD.Muchthoughhelikesher17、Adrunkmanwalkedin,____inappearance.A.repulsiveB.reluctantC.reproachfulD.reputed
18、Agoodmanyhouses____knockeddownbytheearthquake.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are19、Agoodteachermustknowhowto____hisideas.A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront20、Alargepartofhumanactivity,particularlyinrelationtotheenvironment,is____conditionsorevents.
A.inresponsetoB.infavorofC.incontrasttoD.inexcessof
21、Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily____muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.
A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto
22、Amanhastomake_____forhisoldagebyputtingasideenoughmoneytoliveonwhenold.
A.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment23、Ariver_____throughthenarrowwoodedvalleybelow.A.extendsB.poursC.expandsD.twists
24、Awriterhasto____imaginationaswellashisexperiencesforhiswriting.
A.drawingbackfromB.drawinC.drawupD.drawon
25、AccordingtothepsychoanalystSigmundFreud,wisdomcomesfromthe_____ofmaturity.
A.fulfillmentB.achievementC.establishmentD.accomplishment
26、AfteraconcerttourinAsia,CanadaandtheU.S.,hewill_____workonafive-languageopera.A.confineB.indulgeC.resumeD.undergo
27、Afterbriefly____thehistoryoftheauthor,Prof.Liturnedtothenovelitselfimmediately.
A.dippinginB.dippingatC.dippingintoD.dippingto28、Afternegotiation,thetwocountries____thetermsofpeace.A.agreedwithB.agreedinC.agreedtoD.agreedon29、Afterperformingasuccessfuloperation,thedoctoratlastpulledthepatient____.
A.backB.inC.upD.through
30、Afterreadingthesebooks,hewas_____totheDarwiniantheoryofevolution.
A.changedB.convertedC.transferredD.adjusted答案：
1-5：CDBAC6-10：CDABB11-15：BDCAA16-20：DABAA21-25：BCDDB26-30：CCDDB
扩展阅读：英语专业四级历年语法试题总汇
英语专业四级历年语法试题
一、
虚拟语气部分
1.Ifyou_____insuchahurry,you_____sugarintothesauceinsteadofsalt.(TEM4-1992-50)A.werenot,wouldnotputB.were,wouldput
C.hadbeen,wouldhaveputD.hadnotbeen,wouldnothaveput2._____theirhelp,wewouldnothavesucceeded.(TEM4-1992-55)A.Hadn’tbeenforB.HadnotitbeenforC.Ithadn’tbeenforD.Haditnotbeenfor
3.Sheaskedthatshe_____allowedtoseehersoninpolicecustody.(TEM4-1993-50)A.wouldbeB.couldbeC.beD.was
4._____yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.(TEM4-1994-53)
A.UnlessB.ButforC.ExceptforD.Notfor
5.Itwasrecommendedthatpassengers_____smokeduringtheflight.(TEM4-1994-58)A.notB.neednotC.couldnotD.wouldnot
6._____youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithquestions.(TEM4-1994-62)A.IfIrealizedB.HadIrealizedC.IrealizedD.AsIrealized7._____,hewouldnothaverecoveredsoquickly.(TEM4-1995-65)
A.Hadn’thebeentakengoodcareofB.Hadhenotbeentakengoodcareof
C.HadnothebeentakengoodcareofD.Hadhebeennottakengoodcareof
8.I_____thepartymuchmoreiftherehadn’tbeenquitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.(TEM4-1996-43)
A.wouldenjoyB.willhaveenjoyed
C.couldhaveenjoyedD.willbeenjoying
9.Heleftordersthatnothing_____toucheduntilthepolicearrivedthere.(TEM4-1997-43)A.shouldbeB.oughttobeC.mustbeD.wouldbe10.Iwastohavemadeaspeechif_____.(TEM4-1997-51)
A.IwasnotcalledawayB.nobodywouldhavecalledmeaway
C.IhadnotbeencalledawayD.nobodycalledmeaway
11.Ifyourcar_____anyattentionduringthefirst12months,takeittoauthorizeddealer.(TEM4-1998-43)
A.shallneedB.shouldneedC.wouldneedD.willneed
12.IfyouhavereallybeenstudyingEnglishforsolong,it’sabouttimeyou_____abletowritelettersinEnglish.(TEM4-1999-49)
A.shouldbeB.wereC.mustbeD.are
13.Allofuswouldhaveenjoyedthepartymuchmoreifthere_____quitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.(TEM4-201*-49)
A.weren’tB.hasn’tbeenC.hadn’tbeenD.willneed
14._____forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.(TEM4-201*-50)A.HaditnotbeenB.Hadn’titbeenC.WasitnotD.Wereitnot15.—Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?‖
—Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime_____onsomething.‖(TEM4-201*-51)A.I’ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I’mdeciding
16._____ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?(TEM4-201*-44)A.WouldyoubesurprisedB.Wereyousurprised
C.HadyoubeensurprisedD.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised
17.Itisimperativethatstudents_____theirtermpapersontime.(TEM4-201*-46)A.handinB.wouldhandinC.havetohandinD.handedin
18.Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyoursolicitor,he_____abletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.(TEM4-201*-51)
A.wouldbeB.willhavebeenC.wasD.were19.IfonlyI_____playtheguitaraswellasyou!(TEM4-201*-52)A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might
20.It’shightimewe_____cuttingdowntherainforests.(TEM4-201*-54)
A.stoppedB.hadtostopC.shallstopD.stop
21.Itisimperativethatthegovernment_____moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.(TEM4-201*-59)
A.attractsB.shallattractC.attractD.hasto
22.Ifonlythepatient_____adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.(TEM4-201*-54)
A.hadreceivedB.receivedC.shouldreceiveD.werereceiving
23.ItisabsolutelyessentialthatWilliam_____hisstudyinspiteofsomelearningdifficulties.(TEM4-201*-65)
A.willcontinueB.continuedC.continueD.continues
24.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English_____mucheasiertolearn.(TEM4-201*-52)A.couldhavebeenB.wouldbeC.willbeD.wouldhavebeen
二、非谓语动词部分
1.Thecompositionscontainedsofewerrorsthattheteachergotthestudents_____oneanother’spapers.(TEM4-1992-58)
A.correctB.tocorrectC.correctingD.tobecorrecting
2.Idon’tlike_____billsbutwhenIdogetthemIlike_____thempromptly.(TEM4-1992-60)A.toget,payingB.getting,topayC.toget,topayD.getting,paying3.Ineverregretted_____hisoffer,foritwasnotwheremyinterestlay.(TEM4-1993-53)A.nottoacceptB.nothavingacceptedC.havingnotacceptedD.notaccepting
4.Arrivingatthebusstop,_____waitingthere.(TEM4-1994-52)A.alotofpeoplewereB.hefoundalotofpeople
C.alotofpeopleD.peoplewerefound
5._____regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.(TEM4-1994-55)
A.NotreceivedB.Sincereceiving
C.HavingreceivedD.Nothavingreceived
6.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_____themostimportantofthese.(TEM4-1994-57)A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing
7.Henoticedthehelicopterhoveringoverthefield.Thentohisastonishment,hesawaropeladder_____outandthreemenclimbingdownit.(TEM4-1995-52)
A.throwingB.beingthrownC.havingthrownD.havingbeenthrown
8.Heresented_____towait.Heexpectedtheminister_____himatonce.(TEM4-1995-53)A.tobeasked,toseeB.beingasked,toseeC.tobeasked,seeingD.beingasked,seeing
9.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce_____nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.(TEM4-1995-63)A.firedB.beingfiredC.theyfiredD.havingfired10._____time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.(TEM4-1996-42)
A.HavingB.GivenC.GivingD.Had
11.Hewasn’taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,_____insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.(TEM4-1996-45)
A.havingconsideredB.wasconsidered
C.wasbeingconsideredD.beingconsidered
12.Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid_____.(TEM4-1996-48)
A.frombeingbeatenB.beingbeatenC.beatingD.tobebeaten
13._____nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisroom.(TEM4-1996-51)A.TherewasB.SinceC.BeingD.Therebeing14._____,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.(TEM4-1998-45)A.ObtainingnotaticketforthematchB.Notobtainingaticketforthematch
C.Nothavingobtainedaticketforthematch
D.Notobtainedaticketforthematch
15.TheClarkshaven’tdecidedyetwhichhotel_____.(TEM4-1998-49)
A.tostayB.istostayC.tostayatD.isforstaying
16._____enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.(TEM4-1998-51)
A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Beinggiven
17.Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintotheneighboringcountry_____bythepoliceeachtime.(TEM4-1999-42)
A.hadbeencapturedB.beingalwayscaptured
C.onlytobecapturedD.unfortunatelycaptured
18.ProfessorJohnsonissaid_____somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyears.(TEM4-1999-43)A.havingmade19.There_____(TEM4-201*-45)
A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.be
20._____atinthisway,thepresenteconomicsituationdoesn"tseemsogloomy.(TEM4-201*-51)
A.LookingB.LookedC.HavinglookedD.Tolook
B.makingC.tohavemadeD.tomake
nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanearlier.21.Evenasagirl,_____tobeherlife,andtheateraudiencesweretobeherteachers.
(TEM4-201*-42)
A.performingbyMelissawere
B.itwasknownthatMelissa"sperformanceswereC.knowingthatMelissa"sperformanceswereD.Melissaknewthatperformingwas22._____himtomorrow?(TEM4-201*-43)A.WhynottocallonB.Whydon"tcallonC.WhynottocallingonD.Whynotcallon23.______
isnotaseriousdisadvantageinlife.(TEM4-201*-51)
B.NottobetallD.Notbeingtall
A.TobenottallC.Beingnottall
24.Agricultureisthecountry’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat____byfarthecerealcrop.(TEM4-201*-41)
A.isB.beenC.beD.being
25.Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_____forthat.(TEM4-201*-47)A.forustobepreparedB.thatwearepreparedC.ofustobepreparedD.ourbeingprepared
26.Time_____,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.(TEM4-201*-48)A.permitB.permitting
C.permittedD.permits
27.Ifnot_____withtherespecthefeelsduetohim,Jackgetsveryill-temperedandgrumblesallthetime.(TEM4-201*-45)
A.beingtreatedB.treated
C.betreatedD.havingbeentreated
28.Theministeroffinanceisbelieved_____ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.(TEM4-201*-48)
A.thatisthinkingB.tobethinkingC.thatheistothinkD.tothink
29.Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,_____thespoiltones.(TEM4-201*-63)
A.notcountingB.nottocountC.don’tcountD.havingnotcounted
30.Lindawas_____theexperimentamonthago,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.(TEM4-201*-54)
A.tostartB.tohavestartedC.tobestartingD.tohavebeenstarting
31.Itisnotuncommonforthere_____problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.(TEM4-201*-63)
A.beingB.wouldbeC.beD.tobe
32._____atinthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodesperate.(TEM4-201*-64)A.LookingB.LookedC.BeinglookedD.Tolook33.Whatdoes—Hewiselyrefusedtospendhismoney‖mean?(TEM4-201*-59)A.Itwaswiseofhimtorefusetospendhismoney.B.Herefusedtospendhismoneyinawisemanner.
C.Hewasshortofmoneyanddidn’twanttobuyanything.D.Herefused,inawisemanner,tospendhismoney.34.Whataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofus_____awalkintheparknearby?
(TEM4-201*-51)
A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking
35."Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference."Thesentencemeansthat(TEM4-201*-62)A.sheseemstobethereattheconference.B.sheseemedtobethereattheconference.C.sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconference.
D.sheseemedtobeingthereattheconference.
36."Themanpreparingthedocumentsisthefirm"slawyer"hasallthefollowingpossiblemeaningsEXCEPT(TEM4-201*-65)
A.themanwhohaspreparedthedocuments...
B.themanwhohasbeenpreparingthedocuments...C.themanwhoispreparingthedocuments...D.themanwhowillpreparethedocuments...
三、动词时态和语态
1.WhenIarrivedatthemeeting,thefirstspeaker_____andtheaudience_____.(TEM4-1992-47)
A.hadfinishedspeaking,wereclappingB.hadfinishedspeaking,hadclapped
C.finishedspeaking,clapped
D.finishedspeaking,wereclapping
2.Thedoctorisfeelingthelittlegirl’spulse.Hesaysit_____normal.(TEM4-1992-51)A.feelsB.isfeelingC.hasfeltD.isfelt
3.I_____writingthepaperasscheduled,butmymother’sillnessinterfered.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.(TEM4-1993-54)
A.amtohavefinishedB.wastohavefinishedC.wastofinishD.oughttofinish
4.HowcanIeverconcentrateifyou_____continually_____mewithsillyquestions?(TEM4-1997-41)
A.have…interruptedB.had…interrupted
C.are…interruptingD.were…interrupting
5.Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimport&exportcompany,buthe_____fortheindustrialfair,sinceheisonleave.(TEM4-1997-44)
A.hasworkedB.worksC.hasbeenworkingD.isworking
6.Forsometimenow,worldleaders_____outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.(TEM4-201*-43)
A.hadbeenpointingB.havebeenpointingC.werepointingD.pointed
7.Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan_____.(TEM4-201*-49)A.havebeenputinB.beingputinC.hasbeenputinD.tobeputin8.Jack_____fromhomefortwodaysnow,andIambeginningtoworryabouthissafety.(TEM4-201*-42)
A.hasbeenmissingB.hasbeenmissedC.hadbeenmissingD.wasmissed
9.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_____untilyesterday.(TEM4-201*-54)A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.came10._____consciousofmymoralobligationsasacitizen.(TEM4-201*-55)A.IwasandalwayswillbeB.IhavetobeandalwayswillbeC.IhadbeenandalwayswillbeD.Ihavebeenandalwayswillbe
11.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe_____us.Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strongactionsagainsthim.(TEM4-201*-60)
A.betrayed…takeB.hadbetrayed…took
C.hasbetrayed…tookD.hasbetrayed…take
12.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_____impossibletocomprehend.(TEM4-201*-55)
A.hasfoundB.wasfindingC.hadfoundD.wouldfind
13.Thecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat_____intheroadconstructionproject.(TEM4-201*-58)
A.ariseB.willariseC.aroseD.havearisen
14.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_____impossibletocomprehend.(TEM4-201*-59)
A.hadfoundB.findsC.hasfoundD.wouldfind
15.Hewouldhavefinishedhiscollegeeducation,buthe_____toquitandfindajobtosupporthisfamily.(TEM4-201*-60)
A.hadhadB.hasC.hadD.wouldhave
16.InhisplaysShakespeare______hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.(TEM4-201*-63)A.wouldmakeB.hadmadeC.madeD.makes
四、
1.Thedoorwasopen.
It_____open.Ihadlockeditmyselfandthekeywasinmypocket.(TEM4-1992-48)A.can’tbeB.mustn’tbeC.can’thavebeenD.mustn’thavebeen2.Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.
It’sonsaletodayforonly30.Youshouldhavewaited.Ohreally?Buthow_____Iknow?(TEM4-1993-48)A.wouldB.canC.didD.do
3.Shemustbeinthedormitorynow.
No,she_____bethere.Isawherintheclassroomaminuteago.(TEM4-1994-59)A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t
4.He_____the8:20busbecausehedidn"tleavehomeuntil8:25.(TEM4-1994-64)A.couldn’thavecaughtB.oughttohavecaughtC.shouldn’thavecaughtD.mustnothavecaught
5.Themeetinghasbeencancelled.Ann_____allthatwork.(TEM4-1995-55)
情态助动词的用法A.needtodoB.needhave
C.needn’thavedoneD.needednottodo
6.Wecould_____himwithadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadspecificallyaskedasmallflat.(TEM4-1995-62)
A.provideB.haveprovidedC.notprovideD.nothaveprovided
7.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we______soformally.(TEM4-1996-49)A.neednothavedressedupB.mustnothavedressedupC.didnotneedtodressupD.mustnotdressup
8.You_____Markanything.Itwasnoneofhisbusiness.(TEM4-1998-52)A.needn’thavetoldB.needn’ttellC.mustn’thavetoldD.mustn’ttell
9.He_____unwisely,buthewasatleasttryingtodosomethinghelpful.(TEM4-1999-48)A.mayhaveactedB.musthaveacted
C.shouldactD.wouldact
10.Muchas_____Icouldn’tlendhimthemoneybecauseIsimplydidn’thavethatmuchsparecash.(TEM4-1999-52)
A.IwouldhavelikedtoB.IwouldliketohaveC.IshouldhavetolikeD.Ishouldhavelikedto
11.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwastheonlyoccasionwhenI_____thejourneyinexactlytwodays.(TEM4-201*-57)
A.mustmakeB.musthavemadeC.wasabletomakeD.couldmake
12._____you_____furtherproblemswithyourprinter,contactyourdealerforadvice.(TEM4-201*-63)
A.If,hadB.Have,hadC.should,haveD.Incase,had
13.Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone_____anopportunitytohearthespeech.(TEM4-201*-56)
A.oughttohaveB.musthaveC.mayhaveD.shouldhave14.Iamsurprised_____thiscityisadullplacetolivein.(TEM4-201*-57)A.thatyoushouldthinkB.bywhichyouarethinkingC.thatyouwouldthinkD.withwhatyouwerethinking
15.—You_____borrowmynotesprovidedyoutakecareofthem,‖Itoldmyfriend.(TEM4-201*-53)
A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can
16.She_____fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherattheconference.(TEM4-201*-53)A.mustbeB.hadbeenC.couldbeD.musthavebeen
17.HadJudbeenmorecarefulonthemathsexam,she_____muchbetterresultsnow.(TEM4-201*-52)
A.wouldbegettingB.couldhavegotC.mustgetD.wouldget
18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpresses—probability‖?(TEM4-201*-52)A.Youmustleaveimmediately.B.Youmustbefeelingrathertired.C.Youmustbeherebyeighto’clock.
D.Youmustcompletethereadingassignmentontime.
19.She_____fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherataconference.(TEM4-201*-53)A.hadbeenB.mustbeC.hasbeenD.musthavebeen
20.Aren"tyoutired?I____youhaddoneenoughfortoday.(TEM4-201*-61)A.shouldhavethoughtB.musthavethoughtC.mighthavethoughtD.couldhavethought
五、主从复合句和某些连接用语的用法
1.Wecouldgotoaconcert_____you’dprefertovisitamuseum.(TEM4-1992-49)A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.since
2._____theirpolicycanbechangedthefutureforthatcountrywillbeindeedbleak.(TEM4-1993-46)
A.EvenifB.UnlessC.NowthatD.Aslongas
3.Shesaidshewouldworkitoutherself_____askmeforhelp.(TEM4-1993-47)
A.andnottoB.butnotC.andprefernotD.ratherthan
4.DavidSinger,myfriend’sfather,_____raisedandeducatedinNewYork,livedandlecturedinAfricamostofhislife.(TEM4-1993-57)
A.whoB.ifC.whileD.though
5.MyScottishfriendsaysthereis_____monsterinLochNess.(TEM4-1993-58)A.nosuchthingasB.nosuchthingasaC.nosuchathingasD.nosuchathingasa
6.Wecanassignthetaskto_____iscapableandtrustworthy.(TEM4-1994-54)A.whomeverB.whoC.whomD.whoever7.Onlytakesuchclothes_____reallynecessary.(TEM4-1994-61)A.aswereB.astheyareC.astheywereD.asare
8.isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticdiscussionproducednoconcreteproposals.(TEM4-1994-65)A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.As9._____Iwasverymuchmistaken,therewassomethingwrongwithLouise.(TEM4-1995-58)
A.UnlessB.AsC.ThoughD.Since
10.Youwon’tgetaloan_____youcanoffersomesecurity.(TEM4-1996-41)A.lestB.incaseC.unlessD.otherthan
11.Thebrillianceofhissatireswasmakeevenhisvictimslaugh.(TEM4-1996-52)A.soastoB.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat
12.Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,_____ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.(TE44-1997-45)
A.IthinkwhichisB.thatIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whichIthinkitis
13._____,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsfromdifferentsources.(TEM4-1997-46)A.InsteadofhiscontributionsB.Forallhisnotablecontributions
C.HismakingnotablecontributionsD.Howeverhisnotablecontributions14.Theteamcanhandlewhatever.(TEM4-1997-47)A.thatneedshandlingB.whichneedshandlingC.itneedshandlingD.needbehandled
15.Comeandseemewhenever.(TEM4-1997-48)A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou(TEM4-1997-49)A.assuchB.suchas
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
was
warmly
received.
16.Itwasasaphysicianthatherepresentedhimself,andhe
C.asthat.D.sothat
17.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_____.(TEM4-1997-50)A.whereIliketovisitmostB.I’dmostliketovisit
C.whichIliketovisitmostlyD.whereI’dlikemosttovisit
18.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast_____shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.(TEM4-1998-42)
A.whichB.beforeC.thatD.when
19._____heneededmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.
(TEM4-1998-48)
A.MuchasB.MuchthoughC.AsmuchD.Thoughmuch
20.Hisstrongsenseofhumorwas_____makeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.(TEM4-1998-50)A.soasto
B.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat
21.After_____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager"soffice.(TEM4-1999-41)
A.that.B.thereC.whatD.it
22.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage_____theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.(TEM4-1999-45)A.butB.norC.asD.like
23.He"s_____asa"bellyacher"he"salwayscomplainingaboutsomething.(TEM4-1999-50)A.whoisknownB.whomisknownC.whatisknownD.whichisknown
24._____,healwaystrieshisbesttocompleteitontime.(TEM4-1999-51)A.HoweverthetaskishardB.Howeverhardthetaskis
C.ThoughhardthetaskisD.Though.hardisthetask
25.Acutehearinghelpsmostanimalssensetheapproachofthunderstormslongbeforepeople_____.(TEM4-201*-41)A.doB.hearC.dothem(TEM4-201*-42)
A.afterB.ifC.sinceD.unless
27.Thecentralprovinceshavefloodsinsomeyears,and_____.(TEM4-201*-43)A.droughtinothers
B.droughtmothers
C.whileotherdroughtsD.othersindrought
28.Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaff_____isneededforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.(TEM4-201*-50)
D.hearingit
26.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindness_____leftuntreated.A.whoseB.asC.whatD.that
29.Ican"tgo--foronething,Ihavenomoney,and_____Ihavetoomuchwork.(TEM4-201*-41)A.what"smoreB.aswellC.foranotherD.inaddition
30.Thereisnodoubt_____thecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.(TEM4-201*-44)
A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.when31.Intellectistothemindsightistothebody.(TEM4-201*-45)A.whatB.asC.thatD.like
32._____Isympathize,Ican"treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.(TEM4-201*-46)A.AslongasB.As
C.WhileD.Even
33.Barryhadanadvantageoverhismother_____hecouldspeakFrench.(TEM4-201*-49)
A.sincethatB.inthatC.atthatD.sothat
34.Shedidherworkhermanagerhadinstructed.(TEM4-201*-41)
A.asB.untilC.whenD.though
35.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_____youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?(TEM4-201*-44)A.bywhichB.that
C.inwhere
D.where
36.We"vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,_____shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.(TEM4-201*-45)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.they
37.Shemanagedtosave_____shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.(TEM4201*-47)
A.howlittlemoneyB.solittlemoneyC.suchlittlemoneyD.whatlittlemoney
38.Fool_____Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.(TEM4-201*-48)A.whoB.asC.thatD.like
39.Abovethetreesarethehills,_____magnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.(TEM4-201*-43)
A.whereB.ofwhoseC.whose.D.which
40._____Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.(TEM4-201*-49)A.AsmuchasB.SomuchC.Howmuch.D.Muchas
41.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,_____issomethingwehadnotexpected.(TEM4-201*-51)A.whichB.itC.that
D.what
42.Heisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnottheman_____hewastwentyyearsago.(TEM4-201*-52)A.whichB.that
C.whoD.whom
43._____,I"llmarryhimallthesame.(TEM4-201*-42)
A.WasherichorpoorB.WhetherrichorpoorC.WereherichorpoorD.Beherichorpoor
44.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo_____liesinitspowertoeasethehardshipsofthevictimsintheflood-strickenarea.(TEM4-201*-43)
A.howeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.wherever
45._____,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.(TEM4-201*-52)A.AlthoughheisasocialistB.EvenifheisasocialistC.BeingasocialistD.Sinceheisasocialist46.Hisremarkswere_____annoyeverybodyatthemeeting.(TEM4-201*-53)A.soastoB.suchastoC.suchtoD.asmuchasto47.Iknowhefailedhislasttest,butreallyhe’s_____stupid.(TEM4-201*-58)A.somethingbutB.anythingbutC.nothingbutD.notbut
48.Heaskedmetolendhimsomemoney,whichIagreedtodo,_____thathepaidmebackthefollowingback.(TEM4-201*-64)
A.onoccasionB.onpurposeC.onconditionD.onlyif
49._____dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.(TEM4-201*-51)A.AlthoughB.WhateverC.AsD.However
50.Theparty,_____Iwastheguestofhonour,wasextremelyenjoyable.(TEM4-201*-53)A.bywhichB.forwhichC.towhichD.atwhich
51.Landbelongstothecity;thereis_____thingasprivateownershipofland.(TEM4-201*-60)A.nosuchaB.notsuchC.notsuchaD.nosuch
52.Thereareasgoodfishinthesea_____evercameoutofit.(TEM4-201*-51)A.thanB.likeC.asD.so
53.Itisnot_____muchthelanguageasthebackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.(TEM4-201*-57)
A.thatB.asC.soD.very
54.Theresearchrequiresmoremoneythan_____.(TEM4-201*-61)A.havepeenputinB.hasbeenputin
C.beingputinD.tobeputin
55.Overpopulationposesaterriblethreattothehumanrace.Yetitisprobably_____athreattothehumanracethanenvironmentaldestruction.(TEM4-201*-62)
A.nomoreB.notmoreC.evenmoreD.muchmore56.Nineistothree_____threeistoone.(TEM4-201*-53)
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what
57.Mendifferfromanimals_____theycanthinkandspeak.(TEM4-201*-54)
A.forwhichB.forthatC.inthatD.inwhich
58._____hewantedtogooutwithhisfriendsattheweekend,hehadtostaybehindtofinishhisassignment.(TEM4-201*-55)
A.MuchthoughB.MuchasC.AsmuchD.ThoughMuch
59.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch_____IvisitedmyfriendsinParislastyear.(TEM4-201*-56)A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where
60.Theystoodchattingtogetheraseasilyandnaturallyas_____.(TEM4-201*-60)A.itcouldbeB.theycouldbeC.itwasD.was61.Qualityis______countsmost.(TEM4-201*-62)
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
62._____thebosssays,itisunreasonabletoaskmetoworkovertimewithoutpay.(TEM4-201*-54)A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhicheverD.However
63.Iwasveryinterestedin_____shetoldme.(TEM4-201*-56)A.allthatB.allwhichC.allwhatD.that
64.Weconsider______heshouldhaveleftwithouttellinganyonebeforehand.(TEM4-201*-57)A.strangewhyB.itstrangewhatC.itstrangethatD.thatstrange65.Thecouplehadnosoonergottothestation_____thecoachleft.(TEM4-201*-60)A.whenB.asC.untilD.than
六、冠词及其他限定词的某些用法
1.Tedcouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butheknewitwas_____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat_____church.(TEM4-1992-46)
A./,theB.a,/C./,aD.the,/
2.Therisingcrimerateis_____majorconcernof_____society.(TEM4-1993-52)
A.the,theB.a,/C.a,theD./,the
3._____humanproblemsthatrepeatthemselvesin_____liferepeatthemselvesin_____literature.(TEM4-1994-60)
A./,/,theB./,the,/C.The,/,/D.The,the,the
4.Theideaoftravelingthrough_____spacetootherplanetsinterestsmanypeopletoday.(TEM4-1995-54)
A.aB.theC./D.one
5.Ourassociation,whichhasconsistentlypressedforgreateremploymentopportunitiesforthedisabled,willpublish_____proposalsinthenearfuture.(TEM4-201*-51)A.theirB.ourC.hisD.its6.WhichofthefollowingisINCORRECT?(TEM4-201*-57)
A.Allhislectureswereboring.B.Halfhismoneywasgone.
C.Herfewfriendsareallfondofdancing.D.Heinvitedmanyhisfriendstotheparty.7.Thesquareitselfisfivehundredyardswide,fivetimes_____thesizeofSt.Peter’sinRome.(TEM4-201*-64)
A./B.thatofC.whichisD.of
8.Anewlaptopcostsabout_____ofasecond-handone.(TEM4-201*-55)A.thepriceofthreetimesB.threetimestheprice
C.asmuchasthethreetimespriceD.threetimesmorethantheprice
七、倒装、强调、否定、省略、反意疑问句、插入语等特殊句型
1.Ahibernatinganimalneedshardlyanyfoodallthroughthewinter,_____?(TEM4-1992-59)A.needitB.needn’titC.doesitD.doesn’tit2._____thesnakeinsuperstitiousawe.(TEM4-1993-60)A.MankindhasheldlongB.LonghasheldmankindC.HasmankindlongheldD.Mankindhaslongheld
3.Sobadly_____inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforafewmonths.(TEM4-1994-56)
A.didheinjureB.injuredhimC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured4.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_____thesnowcappedpeak.(TEM4-1995-56)A.thattheysightedB.thattheydidnotsightC.didtheysightD.hadtheysighted5.YouandIcouldhardlyunderstand,_____?(TEM4-1995-60)
A.couldIB.couldn’tyouC.couldn’tweD.couldwe6.Heisnotunderarrest,_____anyrestrictiononhim.(TEM4-1995-61)A.orthepolicehaveplacedB.orhavethepoliceplaced
C.northepolicehaveplacedD.norhavethepoliceplaced
7.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatvideotape,don’tforgettoputitinmydrawer,_____?(TEM4-1997-42)
A.doyouB.willyouC.don’tyouD.won’tyou8.Dohelpyourselftosomefruit,_____you?(TEM4-201*-44)A.can"tB.don"tC.wouldn"tD.won"t9._____himtomorrow?(TEM4-201*-43)A.WhynottocallonB.Whydon"tcallonC.WhynotcallingonD.Whynotcallon
10._____ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight.(TEM4-201*-42)A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All
11.Who_____wascomingtoseemeinmyofficethisafternoon?(TEM4-201*-44)A.yousaidB.didyousayC.didyousaythatD.youdidsay12.Yourideas,_____,seemunusualtome.(TEM4-201*-46)
A.likeherB.likehersC.similartoherD.similartoherself
13.Itisfutiletodiscussthematterfurther,because_____goingtoagreeuponanythingtoday.(TEM4-201*-50)
A.neitheryounorIareB.neitheryounormeis
C.neitheryounorIamD.neithermenoryouare
14.Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,_____?
(TEM4-201*-53)
A.hadn"tsheB.hasn"tsheC.wouldn"tsheD.didn’tshe.
15._____bothsidesaccepttheagreement_____alastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.(TEM4-201*-50)A.Onlyif,willB.Ifonly,wouldC.Should,will
D.Unless,would
forEuropethisafternoon.
16.Mr.Welts,togetherwithallthemembersofhisfamily,_____(TEM4-201*-51)
A.aretoleaveB.arcleavingC.isleavingD.leave
17.What’sthechanceof_____ageneralelectionthisyear?(TEM4-201*-61)A.therebeingB.theretobe
C.therebeD.theregoingtobe
18.Childrenwhostayawayfromschooldo_____fordifferentreasons.(TEM4-201*-65)A.themB./C.itD.theirs
19.Thestatistics_____thatlivingstandardsintheareahaveimproveddrasticallyinrecenttimes.(TEM4-201*-62)
A.provesB.isprovingC.areprovingD.prove
20.Thereusedtobeapetrolstationnearthepark,_____?(TEM4-201*-65)A.didn’titB.doesn’tthereC.usedn’titD.didn’tthere
21.AllthePresident’sMen_____oneoftheimportantbooksforhistorianswhostudytheWatergateScandal.(TEM4-201*-52)
A.remainB.remainsC.remainedD.isremaining
22.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,_____?(TEM4-201*-58)
A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.won’tyou
23.Thefollowingareallcorrectresponsesto—Whotoldthenewstotheteacher?‖EXCEPT(TEM4-201*-61)
A.Jimdidthis.B.Jimdidso.C.Jimdidthat.D.Jimdid.24.Itisgoingtobefinetomorrow._______.(TEM4-201*-58)A.SoisitB.SoitisC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit
25.Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasingreatdanger.(TEM4-201*-59)A.shecaredB.shemaycareC.mayshecareD.didshecare
八、形容词和副词及其比较结构和特殊用法
1.Maryis_____thanAlice.(TEM4-1992-53)
A.moreexperiencedateacherB.amoreexperiencedteacherC.moreanexperiencedteacherD.moreexperiencedteacher2.Theyfulfilledthetaskin_____ittookus.(TEM4-1992-54)
A.three-fourthstimeB.three-fourthtimeC.three-fourthsthetimeD.thethree-fourthstime3.Theywerepushedintobattle_____.(TEM4-1993-49)
A.unpreparedB.unpreparedlyC.notpreparingitD.withoutpreparingit4.Somedieterfindthataftertheirdietingisover,theyeattwice_____theydidbeforetheirdiet.(TEM4-1993-55)
A.morethanB.asmanyasC.muchthanD.asmuchas
5.MyScottishfriendsaysthereis_____monsterinLochNess.(TEM4-1993-48)A.nosuchthingasB.nosuchthingasa
C.nosuchathingasD.nosuchathingasa
6.Theuniversityauthoritiesareseriouslyconsideringabandoningthetraditional_____class.(TEM4-1993-59)
A.fiftyminutesB.fifty-minutes
C.fifty-minuteD.fiftyminute"s
7.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealheremotions,andtherebymadethem_____conspicuous.(TEM4-1994-63)
A.allthemoreB.allthemuch
C.allmore
D.allmuch
8.You"dbetterlookatthedifficulty_____.(TEM4-l995-57)
A.theotherB.bytheotherwayC.anotherwayD.byanotherway9.Heprefers_____.(TEM4-1995-59)A.towritehislettersratherthandictatingthemB.towritehislettersratherthandictatethemC.writinghislettersratherthandictatethem
D.writinghislettersratherthanhavedictatedthem10._____thetwo,Bobis_____student.(TEM4-1995-64)
A.Of,morediligentB.In,morediligentC.Of,themorediligentD.In,themorediligent
11.Western.Nebraskagenerally"receiveslesssnowthan_____EasternNebraska.(TEM4-1996-50)A.in
B.itreceivesin
C.doesD.itdoesin
12.IfeltthatIwasnotyet_____totravelaboard.(TEM4-1997-52)
A.toostrongB.strongenoughC.sostrongD.enoughstrong
13.Johnis_____hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.(TEM4-1998-41)A.nolessB.nomoreC.notlessD.noso
14.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatmoreluxuriousthan_____.(TEM4-1998-44)A.isnecessaryB.beingnecessaryC.tobenecessaryD.itisnecessary15.Thechildrenprefercampinginthemountains_____anindooractivity.(TEM4-1998-46)A.toB.thanC.forD.with
16.Languagebelongstoeachmemberofsociety,tothecleaner_____totheprofessor.(TEM4-1998-47)
A.asfarasB.thesameas.C.asmuchasD.aslongas
17.Fatcannotchangeintomuscle_____musclechangesintofat.(TEM4-1999-44)A.anymorethanB.nomorethanC.nolessthanD.muchmorethan18.Thepatient"sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofthedifficulties.(TEM4-201*-47)
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.barely
19.Hewas_____totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.(TEM4-201*-48)A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchthecowardC.acowardenoughD.enoughofacoward
20.DoseAlanlikehamburgers?
Yes.Somuch_____thatheeatsthemalmosteveryday.(TEM4-201*-45)
A.forB.asC.toD.so
21.Thattrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn"tbotheredbyhisloudness_____byhislackoftalent.(TEM4-201*-41)
A.somuchasB.ratherthanC.asD.then
22.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofafull-loadedtruck,_____tothetruck.(TEM4-201*-47)
A.thegreaterstressisB.greateristhestress
C.thestressisgreaterD.thegreaterthestress
23.DoyouknowTim’sbrother?Heis_____thanTim.(TEM4-201*-59)A.muchmoresportsmanB.moreofasportsman
C.moreofsportsmanD.moreasportsman
24.Susanisveryhardworking,butherpayisnot_____forherwork.(TEM4-201*-58)A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.asgoodenoughD.goodasenough
25.Mydaughterhaswalkedeightmilestoday.Weneverguessedthatshecouldwalk_____far.(TEM4-201*-61)
A./B.suchC.thatD.as26.Itwas_____wehadhoped.(TEM4-201*-64)
A.moreasuccessthanB.asuccessmorethanC.asmuchofasuccessasD.asuccessasmuch
27.WhichofthefollowingadverbscanNOTbeusedtocomplete"_____everybodycame"?(TEM4-201*-63)
A.NearlyB.QuiteC.PracticallyD.Almost
28.In"Howmuchdoyouthinkheearns?"howmuchis______ofthesentence.(TEM4-201*-64)A.thesubjectB.theadverbialC.theobjectD.thecomplement
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