高中英语高考重点句型总结
高中英语高考重点句型总结(先记这些)
1.Accordingto…依照/根据…….Accordingtothenewspaper,it"sagreatmovie.
根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.
2.2.AmIallowedto…我可以……吗AmIallowedtointroduceournewmanagerMr.
Andersontoallofyou
请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗
3.Asmatteroffact,…实际上……,…….Asmatteroffact,Idon"tagreewithyou.实际上,我不大同意你的看法.
4.AsfarasI"mconcerned/…就我而言,…….
AsfarasI"mconcerned,|thinkweshouldpaymoreattentiontothesafetyofschoolchildren.
就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.
5.AsfarasIknow,...据我所知,…….Asfaraslknow,heisnotcoming,butlmaybewrong.
据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.
6.AsIjustmentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….AsIjustmentioned,nobodyshoulddropoutofschoolunlesstheybelievetheyfacetheopportunityofalifetime.Andeventhentheyshouldreconsider.
正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量.[reconsider..重新考虑]7.AsIseeit,…在我看来,…….
AsIseeit,heisnottherightpersonforthisposition.在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.
8.Asisknowntousall,...众所周知,……
Asisknowntousall,HongKongisoneofthefinancialcentersofAsia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.
9.Aslongas...只要….Aslongasweworktogether,wecanmaketheimpossiblepossible.
只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.
10.Butfor...若不是因为……./如果没有…….Butforyourgeneroushelp,wecouldn"thavefinishedtheworksosoon.如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.11.Canyoubelieve(that)...你相信……吗
Canyoubelieve(that)thisexcellentsongwascomposedbyahighschoolstudent你相信这首美妙的歌曲是出自一个高中生之手吗12.Canyouimagine...你能想像……吗
Canyouimaginehowshelivedthroughallthesedifficulties你能想像她是怎么捱过种种困难的吗
13.Couldyoupleaseexplain...你能解释一下……吗
Couldyoupleaseexplainwhyyoudidn"tcometothemeetingyesterday你能解释一下为什么昨天没来开会吗14.Can"twe...难道我们不能……吗
Can"twejustliveintoday,withouttheworriesoftomorrowortheregretsofthepast
难道我们不能活在当下,不为将来担忧,不为过去叹息吗[绝对六星级]15.Couldyoudomeafavorand...能否请你帮我一个忙…
CouldyoudomeafavorandgivethispresenttoHilaryforherbirthday能否请你帮我一个忙,把这份生日礼物交给希拉里
16.Doyoubyanychanceknow...你(碰巧)知道……吗
Doyoubyanychanceknowwhattimethemoviebegins你知道电影什么时候开始吗17.Doyouenjoydoing...你喜欢做……吗
Doyouenjoyhavingafewfriendsaroundtalkingandlaughing你喜欢几个朋友聚在一起有说有笑吗
18.Doyouhappentoknow...你(碰巧)知道……吗
DoyouhappentoknowhowIcangettoTimesSquare你知道怎么去时代广场吗19.Doyouhaveanygoodwaysto...你有没有……的好办法
Doyouhaveanygoodwaystopromoteournewproduct你有没有什么推销我们新产品的好办法
20.Didyouknow(that)...你知道……吗
Didyouknow(that)Danielhaswonthefirstprizeofthewritingcontest你知道丹尼尔得了写作比赛的第一名吗
21.Doyouknowif/whether...你知道是否……
Doyouknowifthereareanyapartmentsavailableinthisarea你知道这一带还有公寓出租吗
22.Do/Wouldyouminddoing...你介意做……吗
Doyoumindgivingmeaglassofwaterandsomeaspirin给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林,好吗
23.Do/Wouldyoumindif...如果……你是否介意
DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions你介意我问你几个问题吗24.Doyourealize(that)...你有没有意识到……
Doyourealize(that)yourparentsreallycareaboutyou你有没有意识到你的父母很关心你
25.Doyouthinkitispossibleto...你认为……可能吗
Doyouthinkitispossibletosolvetheproblemovernight!一夜之间解决这个问题你觉得有可能吗
26.Doyouthinkitnecessaryto...你认为有必要……吗
Doyouthinkitnecessarytoaskforofficialpermissionfortheeventtotakeplace你觉得进行这项活动,有必要得到正式的批准吗27....doesn"tmakesense.没有道理/没有意义/不清楚Whatyousaydoesn"tmakesense.Idon"tagreewithyou.
你说的话没有道理.我不同意你的看法.
28.Don"tbeafraidof...不要害怕…….Don"tbeafraidoflosingface.不要害怕丢脸.
29.Don"ttakeitforgrantedthat...别认为……理所当然.
Don"ttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshouldsupportyouallyourlife.别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事.
30.Don"twastetimedoing...不要浪费时间做…….
Don"twastetimelearningalotofuselesswordsinisolation.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishwordsistoblurtoutasmanyauthenticsentencesasyoucan.不要浪费时间孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法就是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子.
[authenticadj.真正的;可信的]
31.Don"tyouthinkthat...难道你不认为……吗
Don"tyouthinkthatthegapbetweenrichandpoorisgettingwider难道你不认为贫富差距越来越大了吗[五星级精品句]
32.Excusemefor...请原谅我…….Excusemeforinterrupting,butIhavesomethingurgenttosay.
很抱歉打断你,但我有急事要说.[urgentn.紧急的;急迫的]
33.Foronething,...Foranother,...一方面……;另一方面…….
Foronething,theseshoesdon"tsuityou.Foranother,theyaretooexpensive.一方面,这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面,这太贵了.34.Frommypointofview,...在我看来,……
Frommypointofview,CrazyEnglishisthemosteffectivewaytolearnEnglish.在我看来,"疯狂英语"是学习英语最有效的方法.
35.FromwhereIstand,...从我的立场来说,…….
FromwhereIstandweshouldsupporthimnomatterwhathappens.依我看,无论发生什么事,我们都应该支持他.
36.Generallyspeaking,...总的来说,…….
Generallyspeaking,peopleliketohearcomplimentsfromothers.总的来说,人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞.
37.Hardly...when...一……就…….[倒装句型]
Hardlyhadshebegunspeakingwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.她刚开始说话就听到敲门声.
38.Haveyouconsidereddoing...你有没有考虑过做……
Haveyouconsideredgoingabroadtostudy你有没有考虑过出国留学39.Haveyoudecided...你决定好……了吗
Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyoursummervacation你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗40.Haveyoueverbeento...你曾经去过……吗HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland你有没有去过迪斯尼乐园
41.Haveyouthoughtabout/of...你有没有想过……
Haveyouthoughtaboutsettingupyourownbusiness你想过自己做生意吗42.Haven"tyouheardof...难道你没听说过……吗
Haven"tyouheardofCrazyEnglishestablishedbyLiYang难道你没听说过李阳创立的疯狂英语吗
43.Howareyougettingon/alongwith...……进展如何/与……相处如何
Howareyougettingon/alongwithyourEnglishstudy你的英语学习进展如何44.Howareyougoingto...你打算如何……
Howareyougoingtocelebrateyourgraduation你打算如何庆祝你毕业
45.Howdoes...sound…(听起来)怎么样Howdoesmakingourappointmentat8sound我们把约会定在8点如何
46.Howlongwillittakeyouto...……要用多长时间
Howlongwillittakeyoutorecitesuchapassage你背诵这么一段文章要多长时间47.HowshouldI...我该如何……HowshouldItellhimthebadnews我该如何告诉他这个坏消息
48.Iabsolutelyagreewith...…我完全同意…….
Sure,Iabsolutelyagreewithyourpoint.当然,我绝对同意你的观点.49.I"mgratefulfor...我对……特别感激.
I"mgratefulforyourtimelyhelp.非常感谢你及时的帮助.[timelyadj.及时的]50.Iamplanningto...…我打算…….
IamplanningtotravelaroundChina.我打算环游中国.
51.Iamverypleasedtohavethisopportunityto...我很高兴有机会…….
Iamverypleasedtohavethisopportunitytostandhereandgiveyouaspeech.我很高兴有机会站在这里为你们演讲.
52.Iapologizefor...我为……道歉.Iapologizeforleavingyoualone.很抱歉把你一个人留下.53.Ibelieve(that).…我相信Ibelievethatwecanconquercancertotallysomeday.我相信我们总有一天能够完全战胜癌症.
54.Ibelieveweshould...我认为我们应该…….
Ibelieveweshouldworktogethertoprotectourenvironment.我认为我们应该携手保护环境.55.Ican"timagine...我无法想像…….
Ican"timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikeifIweredisabled.我无法想像如果我身患残疾,我的生活会怎样.
56.Ican"tstanditwhen...我无法忍受…….
Ican"tstanditwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthfull.我无法忍受别人说话的时候满嘴食物.57.Ididn"texpectto...我没想到…….
Ididn"texpecttoreceivesuchaprettycardfromhim.我没想到能收到他寄来的那么漂亮的卡片.
58.Ididn"tmeanto...我不是有意…….Ididn"tmeantooffendyou.我不是有意要冒犯你的.[offendn.冒犯;得罪]
59.Ididn"trealize...我不知道….俄没意识到…Ididn"trealizehowmuchthismeanttoyou.我没意识到这对你意义有多大.
60.I(don"t)feellike...我(不)想…….
1)Ifeellikegoingrockclimbingwithyouthisweekend.这周末我想和你一起去攀岩.2)Ireallydon"tfeellikegoingtothemoviestonight.我今晚真的不想去看电影.61.Idon"tgetveryexcitedabout...我对……不怎么感兴趣.
Idon"tgetveryexcitedaboutgoingtotheconcert.我对去听演唱会不怎么感兴趣.
62.Idon"tknowhowto...我不知道如何…….Idon"tknowhowtoanswerthequestion.我不知道如何回答这个问题.
63.Idon"tsee(that)...我看不出…….我认为……不…….
Idon"tsee(that)shereallyintendstohelpusout.我觉得她并不打算帮助我们.
64.Idon"tthinkitisnecessaryto...我认为没有必要Idon"tthinkitisnecessarytoleavesoearly.我认为没有必要这么早走.
65.Idon"tthinkit"srightto...我认为……是不对的.
Idon"tthinkit"srighttobadmouthotherpeople.我认为说别人坏话是不对的.
66.Idoubtthat/if/whether...我怀疑哦不相信…….Idoubtifwhathesaidistrue.我不相信他所说的是真的.
67.Idreamof...我梦想…….Idreamofbeingasuccessfulsalesman.我梦想成为一名成功的推销员.68.I"mdyingto...我渴望…….俄盼望…….I"mdyingtoleaveforBeijingtomeetmyparents.我盼望着去北京见我的父母.
69.Ifeelveryhonoredto...我觉得很荣幸…….
Ifeelveryhonoredtobeamemberofthisteam.能成为这个队的一员我深感荣幸.
70.I"mfedupwith...我厌倦了…….我受够了…….I"mfedupwithallthesetrafficjams.我讨厌老是交通堵塞.
71.I"msickandtiredof...我对……感到厌烦.
I"msickandtiredofthesameoldroutineeveryday.我对每天同样的呆板的日常生活感到厌倦.[routinen.日常事物;常规]
72.Ifindithardformeto...我发现……对我来说很难.
Ifindithardformetomakeaspeechinpublic.我发现在公众场合作演讲对我来说很难.73.Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but...我不想跟你有不同意见,但是…….Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but|thinkyourviewisimpractical.
我不想跟你有不同意见,但我认为你的观点不切合实际.[impracticaladj.不切实际的]74.Ihaveconfidencein...我相信…….俄对……有信心.
IhaveconfidenceinwinningtheCrazyEnglishspeechcontest.我有信心赢得这次疯狂英语演讲比赛.
75.Ihavenothingtodowith...我与……无关.
Ihavenothingtodowiththatman;I"veneverseenhimbefore.我与那个人一点关系都没有,我以前从来没见过他.
76.Ihavenoexperiencein...我在……方面没有经验.
Ihavenoexperienceindealingwithchildren.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验.
77.Ihaven"t(done)...foralongtime.我很久没有……了.Ihaven"tplayedthepianoforalongtime.我芫妹挥械智倭?
78.Iinsistthat...我坚决要求…….[宾语从句使用虚拟语气]│Iinsistthatyougivememymoneyback.我坚持要求你把钱退给我.
79.Iinsiston(doing)...…我坚持…….Iinsistedonmakinghimourcoach.我坚持要他做我们的教练.
80.Iintendto...…我打算…….Iintendtogivehimasurprise.我打算给他一个惊喜.81.Ilikenothingbetterthan...我喜欢……胜过任何东西.俄最喜欢…….Ilikenothingbetterthanhelpingpeople.我最喜欢帮助别人.
82.Ineverdreamedof...…我从未想过…….Ineverdreamedofmeetingyouhere.Whatacoincidence!
我从未想过会在这里见到你.真是太巧了![coincidencen.巧合;凑巧]
83.Iprefer...to...…我喜欢……甚于…….Ipreferworkingasamanagerinasmallcompanytoworkingasaclerkinabigone.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员.
84.Ipreferto...ratherthan...我宁愿…...而不愿.…".Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.
85.Ireallywanttoknow...我真的很想知道…….
IreallywanttoknowhowtoimprovemyEnglishpronunciation.我真的很想知道如何改进我的英文发音.
86.Isetmymindtodosth./onsth.我下定决心…….
Isetmymindtobelieve,hope,andendureallthings.我下定决心对所有事情采取信任,希望和容忍的态度.87.Isincerelyhopethat...我真诚地希望…….
Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.我真诚地希望我们的友谊天长地久.88.Istronglyadviseyouto...我强烈建议你…….
IstronglyadviseyoutoattendtheCrazyEnglishSummerCamp,andI"msureyouwillgetmorethanyouexpected.我强烈建议你参加英语夏令营,我相信你的收获会比你想像的要多.89.Isuggest(that)...我建议…….[宾语从句使用虚拟语气1
Isuggest(that)yougotherebyyourself.我建议你自己一个人去那里.
90.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyouto...我认为这是你…;的一个好机会.
IthinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutotestyourEnglish.我认为这是测试你英语的一个好机会.91.Ithinkitisagoodideato...我认为……是个好主意.
Ithinkitisagoodideatodoexerciseeveryday.我认为每天做运动是个好主意.92.Ithinkitisawasteofmoney/timedoing...我觉得……是浪费树时间.
Ithinkitisawasteoftimesittinginfrontofthetelevisionallday.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间.93.Ithinkit"swrongto...我认为……是不对的.Ithinkit"swrongtoimposeyourthoughtsonothers.
我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的.[imposev.强加;利用]94.Ithinkthatitisimpossibleto...我觉得……是不可能的.
Ithinkthatitisimpossibletobetherebeforeeight.我觉得在8点之前赶到那里是不可能的.95.Ithinkyoumightliketo...我想你可能会喜,灯想…….
Ithinkyoumightliketoknowsomethingaboutthenewalbum.我想你可能会想知道一些关于这张新专辑的介绍.
96.Ithinkyou"dbetter...我觉得你最好Ithinkyou"dbetterhurryup,oryouwillbelate.我觉得你最好快点,要不就迟到了.
97.Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeto...我要感谢…….
Iwanttoexpressmygratitudetomyfamilyfortheirsupport.我要感谢我的家人给我的支持.98.Iwasimpressedby...我被……打动了./……给我留下深刻印象.
Iwasimpressedbyhisinspiringwords,andIdecidedtocooperatewithhim.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我,我决定跟他合作.
99.1wonder/waswonderingif...我想知道…….我在想是否…….
扩展阅读:高中英语重点句型归纳1
高中英语重点句型归纳
1.Thereisnopointindoingsth.
Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”,point为不可数名词。如:
Thereisnopointinarguingfurther.继续争执下去没有意义了。
Thereseemstobenopointinprotesting.Itwonthelpmuch.
抗议好象没有什么用处,于事无补。2.Itwasthefirsttimethat...
Itwasthefirsttimethat...表示“第一次做”,从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is),则从句用现在完成时。如:ItisthefirsttimeIvewonsinceIlearnttoplaychess.
自从我学会下国际象棋以来,这是我第一次赢。
3.形容词或形容词短语作状语
英语中形容词或形容词短语可作状语,说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、伴随状况等。如:
Ripe,theorangestastesweet.
(表条件)这些橘子熟了,味道甜美。Coldandhungry,hedecidedtostopandhavearest.
(表原因)又冷又饿,他决定停下来休息一会儿。
[高考示例]
Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,_______.(上海201*春)
A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted4.have/find/want/...sth.done
have/find/want/...sth.done构成“动词+宾语+过去分词”结构,过去分词作宾语补足语表示与宾语之间是被动关系。如:Shehadherhousedamagedinthestorm.她的房屋在风暴中遭到了破坏。
Whenhearrivedatthebank,hefoundthedoorclosed.
当他到达银行时,发现门已经关了。
WewanttheworkfinishedbySaturday.我们
希望这份工作星期六前完成。
这样动词有很多,请看如下高考示例:[高考示例1]
Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit______oftenenough.(天津201*)
A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained[高考示例2]
InthedreamPetersawhimself______bya
fiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.(上海201*春)
A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchased[高考示例3]
Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft______.(天津201*)
A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfying
C.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied5.AistoBwhatCistoD
AistoBwhatCistoD是个固定句型,意为
“A对B而言正如C对D一样”。如:Airistouswhatwateristofish.
空气之于人就如同水之于鱼一样重要。Readingistothemindwhatfoodistothebody.
读书之于头脑如同食物之于身体。[高考示例]
Enginesaretomachines______heartsaretoanimals.(山东201*)
A.asB.thatC.whatD.which6.形容词+动词不定式
“形容词+动词不定式”构成特殊结构,特点是不定式与其前面的作主语的名词或代词可构成逻辑动宾关系,该不定式通常需用主动形式表示被动意义。如:Thisquestioniseasytoanswer.这个问题很容易回答。
Thewaterintheriverisnotfittodrink.河里的水不适合饮用。[知识拓展]
若不定式是不及物动词,后加适当的介词或副词。如:
Theproblemiseasytoworkout.该题很容易做。
Thisroomlooksverycomfortabletolivein.这个房间看上去住起来很舒服。7.neither...nor...
neither...nor...是连词词组,表示“既不也不”,用来连接两个并列成分。连接两个并列分句时,都采用部分倒装。如:Heneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.他对发生的事情不闻不问。
NeitherdoIknowheraddress,nordoeshe.我不知道她的地址,他也不知道。[知识拓展]
neither...nor...,not...but...,notonly...butalso...,either...or...,or等连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词应和邻近的主语在数上取得一致。如:
Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你,而是你父亲应该被责备。8.havesth.todo
这个句型中,不定式短语作后置定语,与被修饰名词构成动宾关系。如:
Ihavesomeletterstotype.我有些信要打。Hehasnoonetohelp.没有人需要他帮助。[句型拓展]
havesth.done使(让、请)某事被做;havesth.(sb.)doing让某物(或某人)一直做某事;havesb.dosth.让某人做了某事。[高考示例]
I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything______?(上海201*春)
A.tobebuyingB.tobuyC.forbuyingD.bought
9.Iwishthat...
wish后接宾语从句,从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气:与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时;与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时;与将来事实相反,从句用could/would/might+动词原形。如:
Hewishedhehadntdoneit.他想要是他没这样做该多好。
Iwishwehadacar.
要是我们有一辆车那该多好啊。Iwish(that)youwouldgetagoodjob.我希望你能找到一个好工作。[高考示例]
HowIwisheveryfamily_______alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!(上海201*春)
A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad
10.Were/Had/Should...
if引导的虚拟条件状语从句中,省略if要把were,had或should提到句首。如:
WereIinschoolagain,Iwouldworkharder.假若我再上学的话,我会更加努力学习。Hadyoubeenhereearlier,youwouldhaveseenhim.
要是你早点来的话,你就会见到他。[高考示例1]
Whatwouldhavehappened_______,asfarastheriverbank?(上海201*)
A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBob
shouldwalkfarther
C.hadBobwalkedfartherD.ifBobwalkedfarther[高考示例2]
_______fired,yourhealthcareandother
benefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.(湖北201*)
A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube11.on/upon(doing)sth.
on/upon(doing)sth.表示“一就”。如:
On(my)askingforinformationIwastoldImustwait.
我一打听情况,就被告之等着。
OnhisreturnfromCanada,hesettowork.他一从加拿大回来就开始工作。[知识拓展]“一就”的其他表达方法:assoonas,themoment/minute,immediately,hardly...when,nosooner...than等。12.more...than...
more...than...表示“与其说不如
说”。如:
Heismorediligentthanclever.与其说他聪明,倒不如说他勤奋。
Themodernwide-bodiedjetlinerisverylarge.Inside,itlooksmorelikeagreattheatrethan(like)aplane.
现代宽体喷气式客机是很大的。它的内部与其说像一架飞机,倒不如说像一座大剧场。13.Itisonethingto...,antherto...
Itisonethingto...,antherto...表示“是一回事,是另一回事”。如:
Itisonethingforyoutowritetohim,anothertotelephonehim.
你给他写信是一回事,给他打电话是另一回事。
Itisonethingforyoutostayhere,anotherformetoaskyoutostayhere.
你留在这儿是一回事,我让你留下是另一回事。
14.Thereisagoodchancethat...
Thereisagoodchancethat...相当于It’slikelythat...,表示“很可能”。如:
Thereisagoodchancethatyouwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.
你很有可能赶上你的同班同学。
Thereislittlechancethatthesickchildwillgetwell.
那个生病的孩子几乎没可能好转。15.Assb.putsit...
assb.putsit...是固定句型,表示“正如某人所说”。如:
AsthePresidentputsit,“Wehavenochoicebuttodevelopoureducation,orwellfallbehind.”
正如总统所说,“我们别无选择,只有发展教育,否则就会落后。”
Asheputsitinthereport,“Educationistobegiventochildrenbythegovernment.”正如他在报告中所说,“政府应该对儿童提供教育。”
16.Sb./Sth.isbelievedtobe/havedone...Sb./Sth.isbelievedtobe/havedone表示“被认为是/已经做了某事”。know,say,expect,report,suppose等动词均能用于该句
型。如:
Sheisbelievedtobethefirsttocomeupwiththisidea.
人们认为她是第一个想出这个主意的人。Thecompanywasreportedtohaveinventedanewtypeofcar.
有报道说这个公司已经发明了一种新型汽车。
[高考示例1]
IsBobstillperforming?
I’mafraidnot.Heissaid______thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.(江苏201*)
A.tohaveleftB.toleave
C.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft[高考示例2]
Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto______sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.(山东201*)A.havebeenmissingB.havegotlost
C.bemissingD.getlost
[高考示例3]
AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.(湖北201*)A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatishasbeenD.tohavebeen17.beuptosth.
beuptosth.表示“正在干,从事于(尤指坏事);在捣鬼;(体力或智力上)能胜任”。如:
Heisuptonogood.他尽做坏事。Whathaveyoubeenuptolately?近来你一直在搞什么名堂?
He’snotuptothejob.他无法胜任这项工作。
[知识拓展]
beuptosb.表示“是某人负责;由某人决定”,常用it作形式主语,用动词不定式作真正的主语。如:It’snotuptoyoutotellmehowtodomyjob.
还轮不到你来对我指手划脚。18.theway+定语从句
当theway作先行词,其后接定语从句时,关系词可用inwhich或that,也可省略关系词。如:
Shesmilestheway(that/inwhich)hermotherdoes.她笑起来和她妈妈一样
Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich)youlaughathim.我不喜欢你嘲笑他的方式。[高考示例]
Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_______hesaidit.(湖北201*)A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich19.动词-ing形式作主语
动词-ing形式作主语,多表示一个泛指的、抽象的动作;相对来说,动词不定式作主语,常表示特定的、具体的动作。如:Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。
Toleanoutofthecarswindowisdangerous.把头伸出车窗外是危险的。[知识拓展]
有时可用it作形式主语,而把动词-ing结构放在句末,用于“Itisnouse/nogooddoing
sth.”之类的句型。如:
Itisnogoodwaitinghere.Letswalkhome.在这里等也没用。咱们走回家吧。[高考示例1]
It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview._______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.(北京201*)A.TohavehadB.HavinghadC.HaveD.Having[高考示例2]
Eugene’sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse_______withhim.(上海201*)
A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havingargued20.Thereisnoneedtodosth.Thereisnoneedtodosth.表示“(客观上)没有必要做某事”。如:
Theresnoneedforyoutogetupearlytomorrow.
明天你不必早起。[高考示例]
SinceyouhaverepairedmyTVset,_______isnoneedformetobuyanewone.(上海201*春)
A.itB.thereC.thisD.that
21.where引导的地点状语从句
地点状语从句一般由where和wherever引导。如:
Putthebookswherewecanallseeit.把书放在我们都能看得见的地方。
Whereveryougo,youwillfindcomputersbeingwidelyused.
无论你去到哪里,都会发现计算机正被广泛应用。[知识拓展]
where还可以引导定语从句。究竟如何区别where引导的是定语从句还是地点状语从句呢?
如果where前面有先行词,则where引导的是定语从句,否则where引导的是地点状语从句。另外,引导定语从句的关系副词where在从句中充当状语,可由“介词
+which”代替,而地点状语从句通常只能由连接副词where引导。如:
Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputupwheretherehadoncebeenatheatre.战争之后,在曾经是一个剧院的地方建起了一座新校舍。(where前没有先行词,故引导地点状语从句)
ShemovedtoPariswhereshelivedforfiveyears.
她迁居巴黎,在那里住了五年。(where前有先行词Paris,故引导定语从句,where可以由inwhich来代替)[高考示例]
Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?Right,justtheone_______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.(福建201*)
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
22.be+of+抽象名词
一般用来表示人或事物的性质或特征。Of后常接value,use,help,importance,
difference等抽象名词。而且在这些名词前也可以用little,some,any,no,great等词修饰。Of后还可以接age,color,size,height,opinion等名词表示类属。但名词前通常加不定冠词或thesame.
例如:Hiswordsareofnouse.Thetwocarsareofthesamecolor.
(1)You"llfindthismapofgreat__________inhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.(NMET97)A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness
23.the+形容词/副词比较级,the+形容词/副词比较级
表示"越就越"表示一个方面的程度随着另一方面的程度平行增进或递减。例如:Themoreyoueat,thefatteryou"llbe.(2)Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,_______.
A.ourholidaywillbebetterB.ourholidaywillbethebetter
C.thebetterourholidaywillbeD.thebetterwillourholidaybe
(3)Itisbelievedthat_________youwork,__________resultyou"llget.
A.theharder,thebetterB.themorehard,themorebetter
C.theharder,abetterD.moreharder,morebetter
(4)__________thetemperatureis,___________waterturnsintosteam.
A.Thehigh,thefastB.Higher,fasterC.Themorehigher,thefasterD.Thehigher,thefaster
24.not/no/never/nothing+比较级
表示"没有比更"即比较级表达最高级概念。
例如:ThereisnothingmoreinterestingthanthefilmIhaveeverseeninthepastyears.
(5)---Areyousatisfiedwithheranswer?---Notatall.Itcouldn"thavebeen________.A.worseB.sobadC.betterD.theworst
(6)Howbeautifulshesings!Ihaveneverheard___________.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
(7)Hehadneverspenta____________day.(MET88)
A.moreworryB.mostworryC.moreworryingD.mostworried
25.比较级+thananyother+单数可数名词
表示最高级概念。也可以表达为"比较级+thananyother+名词复数/theothers"或"比较级+thananyone(anybody)else"但是,如果比较的对象不在同一个范围之内,则用"比较级+any+单数名词"
例如:Heworksharderthannayotherstudentinhisclass.
ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.(8)Jimmyistheoldestboyandistallerthan__________boyintheclass.
A.theotherB.anyotherC.eachD.all26.the+比较级+of
(9)Ofthetwoshirts,I"dliketochoose____________one.
A.thelessexpensiveB.themostexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.mostexpensive
(10)Whichis_________country,CanadaorAustralia?
A.alargeB.largeC.alargerD.thelargerANSWER:CCADADCBAD
27.as+形容词/副词原级+(a/an)+名词+as
例如:Heisasgoodaplayerashissister.(11)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_________itisascience.
A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasC.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas
28.as+形容词/副词原级+as,if/but+比较级+than
Tomisascleveras,ifnotclevererthan,hisbrother.
(12)Johnplaysfootball___________,ifnotbetterthan,David.
A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowell
as
(13)Thepianointheothershopwillbe_____________,but___________.
A.cheaper,notasbetterB.morecheap,notasbetter
C.cheaper,notasgoodD.morecheap,notasgood
29.thesame+名词+as
Theropeisthesamelengthasthatone.Thesearethesamebooksasyouwant.Heisnotthesamemanasheusedtobe.Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid.
(14)Iamatleast_________age__________Robertifamnotolderthanhe.
A.thesame,asB.thesame,withC.assame,asD.assame,with
30.倍数+比较级+than,倍数+as+原级+as,倍数+thesize/height/length/weight/width+ofTheroomistwicelargerthanthatone
=Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.
3=Theroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.(15)Paperproducedeveryyearis_________theworld"sproductionofvehicles.
A.thethreetimesweightofB.threetimestheweightof
C.asthreetimesheavyofD.threetimesasheavieras
(16)WiththehelpoftheGermanexpertthefactoryproduced__________carsin1933astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas
(17)Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas
31.nolonger…/not…anylonger;nomore…/not…anymore
Thebabywatchedandlistened.Hedidn"tcryanymore.
(18)-WillyougivethismessagetoMr.White,
please?--Sorry,Ican"t.He__________.
A.doesn"tanymoreworkhereB.doesn"tanylongerworkhere
C.doesn"tworkanymorehereD.doesn"tworkhereanylonger
(19)-Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown"soffice?--Iamsorry,butMr.Brown__________workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnowB.nomoreC.notstillD.nolonger
ANSWER:DBCABCCDD
32.形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.
(20)---Mum,IthinkIam_________togetbacktoschool.
---Notreally,mydear,you"dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.(NMET93)
A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough
33.(much)too…todosth.
Politicsistooimportanttobelefttothepoliticians.
但是,当too用以修饰表情绪的形容词anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing时,不定式为肯定意义。
Heistooeagertoknowtheresultofhisexamination.
(21)Itwas__________latetocatchabusaftertheparty,thereforewecalledataxi.A.tooveryB.muchtooC.tomuchD.far34.where可译为"在地方""有地方""到地方"
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Helefthiskeywherehecouldfind.IwillgowhereIwanttogo.
(22)Shefoundhercalculator___________shelostit.
A.whereB.whenC.inwhichD.that
(23)Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings__________youcanfindthemagain.(NMET99)
A.whenB.whereC.thenD.there
(24)Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup__________therehadoncebeena
theatre.(NMET97)
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
(25)AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtoasmalltown_________hegrewupasachild.(96)
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
(26)Goandgetyourcoat.It"s___________youleftit.(MET92)
A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere
35.Howsoon/Howoften/Howlong
(27)How____________canyoufinishthedrawing?(MET92)
A.oftenB.soonC.longD.rapid36.Therebe…
表示"存在,所处状态,发生某动作"therebe可与形容词、系动词、情态动词等连用。例如:Thereseemstobe/happenstobe/begoingtobe/usedtobe/belikelytobe
Thereseemstobenobodyintheclassroom.另外:Therebe结构还可以组成非谓语形式及特殊结构。
Therebeingnobus,theyhadtogoonfoot.Thereisnouseindoingthis.
(28)Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn"twork.__________mustbesomethingwrongwithit.
A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That
(29)_________noneedforustodiscusstheproblemagainsinceithasalreadybeensettled.
A.IthasB.TherehasC.ItisD.ThereisANSWER:CBABBBBBBD16.incasethat…
Bequiet,incaseyoushouldwakeupthebaby.(30)Johnmayphonetonight.Idon"twanttogoout________hephones.
A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat
(31)Ishallstayinthehotelallday___________thereisnewsofthemissingchild.
A.incaseB.nomatterC.inanycaseD.eversince
(32)Idon"tthinkI"llneedanymoneybutI"llbringsome___________.(NMET200)
A.atlastB.incaseC.onceagainD.intime37.keep…fromdoing/prevent…(from)doing/stop…(from)doing
(33)Ifcitynoises___________fromincreasing,people__________shouttobeheardatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.(MET92)
A.arenotkept,willhavetoB.arenotkept,haveto
C.don"tkeep,willhavetoD.donotkeep,haveto
18.have/keep/make/get/drive/send/set/havesb.(sth.)+宾语(adj/adv/prepph./doing/done/todo)
Theheavysnowmadetheroadblocked.Noisecandrivepeoplemad.Hisquestionsetmethinking.
(34)Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople___________.
A.haveitdoB.havedoneC.haveitdoneD.
havingitdone
(35)Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes___________.
A.openB.tobeopenC.toopenD.opening38.havesth.done"让别人做""遭遇到""完成或解决某事(自己也可能参加)"
Wemusthavethishousebuilt.HehadhisTVsetstolen.Maryhad$201*saved.
(36)Mr.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad__________wentwrong.
A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepaired
(37)Hedidn"tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhiswatch__________.
A.torepairB.repairedC.repairingD.repairANSWER:CABAAACB39.makeoneselfdone
(38)Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn"tmakehimself___________.
A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heard
40.usedtodo过去常常但现在未必如此。woulddo过去常常重复的动作
be/get/become/usedtodoingsth.表示"习惯于"
Theoldmanisusedtoasimplelife.
(39)Childrenatthebeginningofthiscentury__________alotand__________themselvesgreatlywithouttelevision.
A.usedtoreading,enjoyingB.usedtoread,enjoying
C.wereusedtoreading,enjoyD.wereusedtoread,enjoying
(40)Heusedto__________histeachingwhenhewasyoung.
A.devotetoB.bedevotedtoC.devotingtoD.beingdevotedto
41.warnsb.(not)todo/againstdoingsth.(41)Thepatientwaswarned__________oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating
23.spend/wastetime(in)doingsth.
(42)Youare__________yourtimetryingtopersuadehim,he"llneverjoinus.(NMET95)A.spendingB.wastingC.losingD.missing42.can"thelpdoingsth.禁不住.;can"thelpdosth.不能帮忙作;can"thelpbutdosth.不能不
Mother,Ican"thelpcleantheroom.Ican"thelpbutadmirehiscourage.
(43)Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan"thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon"treallyneed.
A.topersuadeB.persuadeC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuading
43.sb.would(should)like(love)todosth./tohavedonesth.;sb.would(should)like(love)sth.tobedone
(44)Iwouldlove___________tothepartylastnight,butIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishthereport.
A.togoB.havinggoneC.goingD.tohavegone
(45)LittleJimshouldlove___________tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking
ANWSER:DBBCBCDA
44.Given相当于if引导的条件状语从句
Givenmoretime,Iwilldoitbetter.
(46)__________moreattention,thetreewouldhavegrownbetter.
A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven
45.情态动词+(not)have+过去分词
(47)MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe___________yourlecture.
A.couldn"thaveattendedB.needn"thaveattended
C.mustn"thaveattendedD.shouldn"thaveattended
(48)Sorry,I"mlate.I__________haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleep
again.
A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will
(49)Therewasalotoffunatyesterday"sparty,you___________come,butwhydidn"tyou?A.musthaveB.shouldC.needhaveD.oughttohave
(50)-IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.---Oh,didyou?You_________withBarbara.A.couldhavestayedB.couldstayC.wouldstayD.musthavestayed
(51)---Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.---It____________acomfortablejourney.A.can"tbeB.shouldn"tbeC.mustn"thavebeenD.couldn"thavebeen
(52)ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI___________forher.
A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthavewrittenitout
C.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout
46.sothatcan/could/will/would引
导目的状语从句
(53)Ihurried________Iwouldn"tbelateforclass.
A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless47.such…that…/so…that…
(54)Itis___________workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.
A.sounusualB.suchunusualC.suchanunusualD.soanunusual48.…till/until…
用于肯定句,和延续性动词连用。"notuntil"用于否定句,和非延续性动词连用,而在句首或itis/was..that强调句中,不可用till,notuntil在强调句中不倒装,但位于句首时,主句倒装。
ItwasnotuntilhecamebackthatIwenttosleeplastnight.
=NotuntilhecamebackdidIgotosleeplastnight.
(55)Myuncle________untilhewasforty-five.
A.marriedB.didn"tmarryC.wasnot
marryingD.wouldmarry
(56)Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealized
C.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn"tthevillagersrealize
(57)Itwasnot___________shetookoffherdarkglasses___________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.
A.when,thatB.until,thatC.until,whenD.when,than
ANSWER:AAADADCBCBAB
49.thefirsttime/themoment/theminute/theinstant/theday/thesecond一就
(58)-DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?---Yes,Igaveittoher________Imether.
A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once(59)Ithoughtherniceandhonest__________Imether.
A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime
50.before还没来得及就
BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.
(60)Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.
A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before
33.It+be+一段时间+since从句如从句中是非延续性动词,则译为"自从以来已有时间了"
如从句中是延续性动词,则译为"自从该动词结束以来已有时间了"
ItisyearssinceIsmoke.=ItisyearssinceIstoppedsmoking.
(61)---What"sthepartylike?-Wonderful.It"syears_________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
34.This/Itis/wasthefirst/last/second/thirdtime+从句havedone
(62)-Doyouknowourtownall?-No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____________here.
A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming
51.Asisknowntoall,….
Itiswellknowntoallthat/when/where(无逗号隔开)
Itiswellknowntoallthattheearthisround.(63)___________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
(64)__________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_________andpowerfulcountryin20or30years"time.
A.That,advancingB.This,advancedC.As,advancedD.It,advancingANSWER:BCDDBBC
52.nomatter+特殊疑问词(what/how/who/when/which)=what/how/who/when/which+ever引导让步状语从句;what/how/who/when/which+ever还可以
引导主语从句
(65)We"llhavetofinishthejob,_____________.
A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes
(66)Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___________heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
(67)__________,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis
(68)__________muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.
A.HowB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Nomatter
(69)Nobodybelieveshim___________whathesays.
A.eventhoughB.inspiteC.nomatterD.Nomatter
53.What+(a/an+adj.)+名词/How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语
(70)Oh,John.___________yougaveus.
A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.Howpleasantsurprise
C.WhatapeasantsurpriseD.Whatpleasantsurprise
(71)___________fromBeijingtoLondon!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayitisC.HowlongwayisitD.whatalongwayitis54.Itthat/what/whether/how/when主语从句或todosth./doingsth.(72)_________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It
55.think/make/find/feel/keep+it+宾补(73)Ihate____________whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
A.itB.thatC.theseD.them
(74)Idon"tthink__________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.
A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it
56.Itis/was+被强调的成分+that/who.
注意:A.强调的对象是人时,可用whoItwasIwhowrotetomyuncleyesterday.B.强调句型中的be只有is/was即使被强调的成分是复数时,也不用are/wereItistheywhowillcometomorrow.C.强调句和主语从句的区别ItisclearthatJaneisright.
Itisnotonlyblindmenthatmakesuchstupidmistakes.
D.强调句中的it和时间的it的区别
ItwasonFebruary12,1809thatLincolnwasborn.
ItwasFebruary12,1809whenLincolnwasborn.
(75)Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.
A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how
(76)Itwas__________hesaid__________
disappointedme.
A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what
(77)ItwasonlywhenIreadhispoemsrecently__________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.
A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so
ANSWER:DBDCCCDDADCAB
57.only+副词/介词短语/状语从句(部分倒装)only+名词(主语)+谓语(不倒装)
(78)________canyouexpecttogetapayrise.
A.WithhardworkB.AlthoughhardworkC.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard
(79)Onlywhenthewarwasover___________tohishometown.
A.didtheyoungsoldierreturnB.theyoungsoldierreturned
C.returnedtheyoungsoldierD.theyoung
soldierdidreturn
(80)Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday___________beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou(81)Onlyinthisway___________progressinyourEnglish.
A.youmakeB.canyoumakeC.youbeabletomakeD.wasyouabletomake
58.Never/Little/Nota/Hardly/Innotime/Innoway/Innocase/Seldom/Scarcely/Barely/Rarely/Nowhere/Bynomeans+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语
(82)IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife__________sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt(83)Notasinglesong___________atyesterday"sparty.
A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing
(84)Little___________abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.
A.doeshecareB.didhecareC.hecaresD.hecared
59..So+adj.+be/助动词/情态动词/+主语
Sobusyisourteacherthathehasnotimetospare.
(85)Sodifficult__________ittoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.
A.IhavefeltB.haveIfeltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel
60.adj./adv./n.+as/though+主语+谓语
(86)_________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho"sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledC.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch
(87)__________,hedoesn"tstudywell.
A.AsheiscleverB.HeisascleverC.CleverasheisD.Ascleverheis
61.Nosooner…(haddone)than...did/Hardly(Scarcely)…(haddone)when(before)…did
(88)He___________tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.
A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotC.willnosoonergetD.hadnosoonergot
(89)___________gotintotheroom___________thetelephonerang.
A.Hehadhardly,thenB.Hardlyhadhe,whenC.Hehadlost,thanD.Nothadhe,whenANSWER:CADBDCBDCCDB
62.notonlybut(also)位于句首时notonly引导的句子倒装
(90)Notonly__________pollutedbut__________crowded.
A.wasthecity,werethestreetsB.thecitywas,werethestreets
C.wasthecity,thestreetswereD.thecitywas,thestreetswere
63.Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语
(91)---Idon"tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.---__________.Let"sstophereforarest.
A.NeitheramIB.NeithercanIC.Idon"tthinksoD.Ithinkso
64.So+be/助动词/情态动词/+主语与主语+be/助动词/情态动词
(92)---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod!__________.
A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.SowereyouD.Sodidyou
(93)---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_________,and_________.
A.Sohehas,soyouhaveB.Sohehas,sohaveyou
C.Sohashe,sohaveyouD.Sohashe,soyouhave
65.doyouthink(suppose,believe,say,imagine,propose)?(双重疑问句)
(94)________youhaveseenbothfighters,___________willwin?
A.Since,doyouthinkwhoB.As,whoyou
think
C.When,whoeverD.Since,whodoyouthink66.Itissaid/reported/thought/believed/announcedthat…
(95)Robertissaid___________abroad,butIdon"tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying
(96)Idon"tknowtherestaurantbutitis__________tobequiteagoodone.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talkedANSWER:CBBBDAA
高中英语阅读有效策略四种
根据不同的阅读目的,读者应采用不同的阅读策略,其中主要使用的阅读策略有快读、跳读和细读。
一、快读快读的目的是了解文章和主题思想,并对文章的结构有个总的概念。快读时,应特别注意文章的开始段、结束段、文章中每段的首句和尾句以及篇章连接手段和行文中的信息词,因为它们往往是对文章内容的最精简概括,是左右文章大意的关键。
二、跳读即根据问题信息跳跃性地阅读文章的某些段落或某些句子。跳读可以加强阅读的针对性、节约阅读时间和提高阅读效率。许多阅读理解的事实细节题可用跳读法在原文中找到相关的依据,从而迅速作出选择。
三、查读查读则是利用材料的信息结构来迅速查找某一具体事实或特定信息的技能。篇章是有其特定结构的。例如,字典,百科全书一般按字母顺序;电视节目表,体育赛事一般按时间顺序;议论文有论点、论据、论证;故事、传记则有五个带W词要点:何事、何因、何地、何时、何人。在很多情况下,利用篇章结构,根据你的阅读目的,查读就可以达到你的阅读目的。
四、细读找到文章中的有关范围以后,即在该范围内逐句阅读,特别对关键词、句要仔细琢磨,以便对其有较深刻、较准确的理解和掌握。不仅要理解其字面意思,而且要通过推理、判断,弄清文章字里行间的潜在意思。在细读时,对没有学过的生词,可根据上下文或自己的背景知识等来推测其意思;
对难以看懂的长句,可借助语法手段,对其加以分析,以达到透彻理解。高中英语基础知识250题
1.----MayIspeaktoMrJohnson,themanagerofyourcompany?----______
A.AreyouTom?B.I`mMrJohnson.C.Whoareyou?D.Speaking,please.
2.It`syourbusiness.Youmustdoit______yourself.
A.forB.toC.byD.from3.Landeldidn`ttellmethereason______theirteamhadfailedtowinthegame.
A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that4.DuringmystudyinAmerica,Imadealotoffriends,______somewerefromEurope.
A.ofwhomB.ofthemC.fromthatD.ofwho
5.Inthosedays,wehadntenoughfoodfor______;sosomeofthevillagerssufferedfromhunger.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody
6.Lora,youleaveallyourbooksonthefloorlikethis!
A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.maynot
7.Illaskthemtokeepitquiet,______Tonywontknowaboutit.
A.butB.sinceC.whenD.so
8.Whatwouldyoudoifit__tomorrow?
Wehavetocarryiton,sincewevegoteverythingready.
A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.issnowing
9.-----MayIwatchTV?
-----Yes.Butonlyforanhour______.
A.soB.orsoC.butD.about
10.Itwasinthesupermarket______Imetthegirl,whonowismywife.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that
11.Oh,mygod!I’vejustbrokentheglassthatmymotherlikesbest..
.Itcantbehelped.A.ThatsfineB.AllrightC.NevermindD.Notatall12.Theguestsleft,alotofwastesintheroom..A.leftB.tohaveleftC.toleftD.havingleft13.Severalbridges_______overtheriveranditisveryconvenientforpeopletotravelaround.
A.werebuiltB.havebuilt
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