英语八下词组
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
1.inthefuture在将来2.liveto(be)…yearsold活到……岁3.in100years一百年后4.freetime空闲时间5.talkabout谈论，谈及，谈到6.highschool高中7.computerprogrammer电脑程序员8.spacestation太空站9.fallinlovewith…爱上……10.goskating去滑冰11.beableto能，会12.onvacation度假13.theWorldCup世界杯14.keepapetpig饲养一头宠物猪15.jobinterview工作面试16.flyto飞往17.cometrue实现，成为现实18.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事19.one’sown…某人自己的……20.sciencefictionmovies科幻影片21.help(sb.)withsth.帮助（某人）做某事22.hundredsof数百，成百上千的23.thesameas和……相同24.wakeup醒来；唤醒25.talkto/with和……交谈26.trytodosth.试图做某事，尽力做某事27.getbored变得厌倦28.overandover(again)一次又一次，再三地
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
1.keepout不准进，阻止进入2.arguewithsb.和……争吵argueaboutsth.为……争吵3.outofstyle过时的，不时髦的instyle流行的，时髦的4.callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb.给…..打电话5.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物(bring,lend,pass,sell,send,show,take,write,read等与give一样)6.atickettoaballgame一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：answer,key,visit,trip,journey,entrance,exit等)7.onthephone在电话中，用电话8.payfor付……的款9.apart-timejob一份兼职工作10.borrow…from从……借(进)……11.lend…to把……借（出去）给……12.asksb.forsth.向……要……13.bakesale面包或糕饼售买活动14.TeenTalk青少年论坛15.buysb.sth.=buysthforsb买……给……(类似的动词还有：build,book,cook,get,keep,make,order,find等)16.thesame……as和……一样的……17.tellsb(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事18.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todosth.想某人做某事19.findout发现；查明；核实20.dosth.wrong做错某事21.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事22.beangrywith生……的气23.failthetest考试不及格24.getonwell/badlywith和……相处得好（差）25.haveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb与某人打架26.fit…in/into…抽空去做某事27.not…until直到……才……28.as…as
possible尽可能……29.complainabout抱怨，埋怨30.takepartin=joinin参加（某种活动/集会）31.allkindsof各种各样的32.compare…with…拿……和……比较33.ontheonehand一方面34.ontheotherhand另一方面35.byoneself=onone’sown某人自己，独自地
Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?1.infrontof在……（范围之外）的前面inthefrontof在……（范围之内）的前面2.barbershop理发店3.getoutof到……外，离开4.walk
down/along沿……走5.callthepolice报警6.takeoff(飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7.anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历8.theMuseumofFlight航空博物馆9.takephotos照相10.apoliceofficer警官11.runaway跑开，逃跑12.walkaround四处走走13.thinkabout考虑，思考，回想14.Beijing
IternationalAirport北京国际机场15.atthedoctor’s在医务室，在诊所16.in(the)hospital在医院，在住院17.inhistory在历史上18.thecityof……城，……市19.hearabout/of听说，得知20.asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人（不要）做某事21.insilence沉默不语22.takeplace发生23.theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心（美国）24.inspace在太空25.anationalhero民族英雄26.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界
Unit4HesaidIwashard-working
1.soapopera泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2.onFridaynight在星期五晚上3.bemadat生……的气4.haveasurpriseparty举行一个惊喜晚会5.not…
anmore不再，再也不not…anymorenomorenot…anylongernolonger6.YoungLives《年轻的生命》7.directspeech直接引语reportedspeech间接引语8.firstofall首先9.doahomeworkproject设计作业计划10.passon传递11.workon从事，设计，演算，操作12.besupposedtodosth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……13.begoodat擅长……14.dowellin在……方面表现得好15.reportcard成绩单16.havea(bad)cold患（重）感冒17.ingoodhealth身体健康18.end-of-yearexams=finalexams期末考试19.haveabigfight大吵了一架20.in/atschool在学校，上学21.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做了某事22.getover克服，恢复，原谅23.apoormountainvillage一个贫穷的山村24.soundlike听起来像25.thePekingUniversity北京大学26.theMinistryofEducation教育部27.theChineseYoungPioneers中国少年先锋队28.China’sruralareas中国的偏远地区29.sealevel海平面30.thethinair稀薄的空气31.agreewithsb./sth.同意,与……相符（一致）agreeon/aboutsth.同意，赞成32.both…and………和……都33.mostof…大多数……，大部分……34.openup打开，展开，开发，揭露35.agoodstart一个良好的开端36.carefor照料，照顾，计较，关心37.indanger处于危险之中
Unit5Ifyougototheparty，you’llhaveagreattime!
1.haveagreat/good/nice/wonderfultime玩得高兴=havefun=enjoyoneself2.attheparty在晚会上3.endofyearparty年终晚会4.take…away拿走，取走5.allthetime=always一直，始终，总是6.IDcard身份证7.theoldpeople’shome老年之家8.makemoney赚钱9.roundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界，世界各地10.gotocollege上大学11.workhard努力工作（学习）12.aprofessionalathlete职业运动员13.adreamjob理想的职业14.makealiving谋生15.playsports进行体育运动=get/doexercise16.getinjured受伤17.infact事实上，实际上18.mobilephone移动电话19.toomuch太多20.laughat嘲笑，因……而发笑ReviewofUnits1-5
1.watchout=becareful=lookout=takecare小心，当心，注意2.turndown(音量)放小，（光线）调暗turnup(音量)放大，（光线）调亮turnon打开（开关、按钮）turnoff关（开关、按钮）3.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事=feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.4.thedinningroom餐厅5.makefriends(with)(和……)交朋友6.seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事7.makepredictions做预测8.hopetodosth.希望做某事=wishtodosth.9.inorderto为了
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?
1.howlong多长，多久2.askatingmarathon滑冰马拉松3.apairof一双，一副,一把，一条4.raisemoney（forcharity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5.thewholefivehours整整五个小时6.threeandahalfyears三年半=threeyearsandahalf7.thanksfor因……而表示感谢8.runoutof用完，用尽9.bytheway顺便说一下，顺便问一下10.inRussianstyle以俄罗斯的风格11.flykites放风筝12.atalentshow才艺表演13.finishdoingsth.结束做某事14.beinterestedin对…感兴趣15.Chinesedynasty中国的王朝16.famouscharacters著名人物17.thinkof考虑，想起18.inRussianstyle俄罗斯的风格19.tellsb.aboutsth.把……的情况告诉某人20.enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事21.theOlympicGames奥运会=theOlympics22.faraway在远处
Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
1.turndown(音量)放小，（光线）调暗turnup(音量)放大，（光线）调亮turnon打开（开关、按钮）turnoff关（开关、按钮）2.notatall一点也不3.rightaway=inaminute立刻，马上4.do/washthedishes洗碗5.puton穿上（动作）6.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事7.makeposters制作海报8.havealongtelephoneconversation煲电话粥9.waitinline排队10.cutinline插队11.followsb.around跟在某人周围12.getmad=getannoy=getangry生气，感到恼火13.try(not)todosth.尽力（不去）做某事14.seemlike看上去像……15.evenif/though尽管、即使16.takecare=becareful小心17.inpublicplaces在公众场合18.inpublic公开地，当众地19.breaktherule不遵守规则20.putout熄灭21.pickup捡起、拾起Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?
1.photoalbum相册2.leaveschool毕业离校3.takecareof=lookafter照顾，照看4.too…to…太……而不能……5.thesedays目前，现在6.apot-belliedpig大肚猪7.not…atall根本不,一点也不8.fallasleep入睡9.giveaway分发，赠送10.payfor付……的款11.ratherthan而不是12.indifferentways以不同的方式13.as…as与……一样……14.native
speakers说本族语的人15.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事16.makeprogress取得进步17.theOlympicCommittee奥委会18.havefunwithsth.做某事有乐趣=havefundoingsth.19.hearof听说20.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对……感兴趣21.makefriendswith和……交朋友
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
1.havebeento到过某处2.anamusementpark游乐园3.awaterpark水上公园4.arollercoaster过山车5.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事6.walkaround四处走动7.takearide兜风8.onboard在船上9.takedifferentroutes走不同的路线10.endup结束11.arguewithsb.与某人争吵12.anEnglish-speakingcountry说英语的国家13.anexchangestudent交换生14.aflightattendant一名机组乘务员15.atourguide导游16.suchas例如17.listeningskills听力技能18.in
SoutheastAsia在东南亚19.takeaholiday度假20.threequarters四分之三21.haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事很费劲22.duringthedaytime=intheday在白天23.allyearround全年,一年到头24.wakeup醒来，唤醒，叫醒
Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?
1.smalltalk闲聊2.lookthrough浏览，快速查看3.athank-younote一封感谢信4.befriendlytosb.对某人友好5.feellike(doing)sth.想要（做）……6.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth费了很大的劲做某事7.comealong到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8.getalong/on相处9.atleast至少
扩展阅读：八下英语重点词组总汇
八下英语重点短语总汇.
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?1.fewerpeople更少的人
2.lessfreetime更少的空闲时间3.intenyears10年后
4.fallinlovewith…爱上…5.livealone单独居住6.feellonely感到孤独
7.keep/feedapetpig养一头宠物猪8.flytothemoon飞上月球9.hundredsof+复数数百/几百
（概数，类似还有thousandsof;millionsof）10.thesameas和……相同
11.AbedifferentfromBA与B不同12.wakeup醒来
13.wakesb.up表示“唤醒某人”14.getbored变得厌倦15.goskating去滑冰
16.lotsof/alotof许多（修饰可数不可数名词）17.attheweekends=onweekends在周末18.studyathomeoncomputers在家通过电脑学习19.agreewithsb.同意某人(的意见)20.agreeonsth.同意某事
21.Idon’tagree.=Idisagree.我不同意22.onapieceofpaper在一张纸上23.onvacation=forvacations度假
24.helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事25.manydifferentkindsofgoldfish许多不同种金鱼26.liveinanapartment住在公寓里27.liveonthetwelfthfloor住在12楼
28.liveatNO.332,ShanghaiStreet住在上海路332号29.asareporter作为一名记者30.looksmart显得精神/看起来聪明31.Areyoukidding?你在骗我吗32.inthefuture在将来/在未来
33.nomore=not…anymore不再(强调动作不再发生)34.nolonger=not…anylonger不再（强调状态不再发生）35.besides（除…之外还，包括）
与except=but（除…之外，不包括）36.beableto与can能、会37bebigandcrowded大而且拥挤38.beincollege在上大学
39.liveonaspacestation住在太空站40.dresscasually穿得很随意41.casualclothing休闲服饰
42.winthenextWorldCup赢得世界杯43.winaward获奖
44.cometrue变成现实
45.takehundredsofyears花几百年的时间46.befuntowatch看起来有趣47.overandoveragain一次又一次48.beindifferentshapes形状不同49.twentyyearsfromnow今后20年50.beusedbysb被某人使用
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
1.tooloud太大声
2.outofstyle过时的instyle流行的
3.callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb给…..打电话4.enoughmoney足够的钱
(enough修饰名词时不必后置)5.busyenough够忙
(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)6.aticketto/foraballgame一张球赛的门票
thekeytothelock锁的钥匙
thekey(answer)tothequestion问题的答案7.talkabout谈论onthephone用电话8.payfor付款
9.spend…onsth.=spend...(in)doingsth.在…花钱
10.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花…的时间11.borrow…from从….借(借进来)12.lend…to把…借给（借出去）
13.Youcankeepthebookforaweek
你可以借这本书一周。（不用borrow或lend）14.buysthforsb为……买东西
15.tellsbtodo/nottodosth告诉某人做某事
16.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todo想某人做某事17.findout发现；查清楚；弄明白18.failthetest=notpassthetest考试不及格19.failin(doing)sth…在...上失败,变弱20.succeedin(doing)sth在...方面成功21.writesbaletter/writetosb.给某人写信22.surprisesb.使某人吃惊
（类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）23.toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是…
24.lookforapart-timejob找一份兼职的工作25.get/findapart-timejob找到一份兼职的工作26.asksb.for…寻求/向某人要某物27.haveabakesale卖烧烤
28.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb.与某人争吵29.haveafightwithsb.=fightwith与某人打架
30.preparefor…=getreadyfor…为…做准备31.after-schoolclubs(activities)课外俱乐部（活动）32.be/getusedtodoing习惯做某事
33.usedtodo过去经常/常常做某事
34.beusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事35.fill…up填补；装满…befullof装满
36.returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物归还给某人37.geton/alongwellwith与…相处很好38.allkindsof各种各样
39.asmuchaspossible=asmuchasyoucan尽可能多40.takepartin=joinin参加（某种活动/集会）41.abit=alittle一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）42.abitof=alittleof一点儿/一些（修饰不可数名词）43.beangrywith…生…的气
44.byoneself=onone’sown某人自己/独自地45.ontheonehand一方面46.ontheotherhand另一方面
47.Ifind/feel/thinkitdifficulttodo...我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.48.see/hear/watchsb.doingsth.看到/听见/注视某人正在做…49.not…until直到…才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）50.radioadviceprogram电台提建议的节目51beoriginal新颖的
52.leavesomethingsomewhere把某物忘在某处53.sportsclothes运动服
54.thesameageas=asoldas和---年龄一样55.thetiredchildren疲惫不堪的孩子56.complainabout(doingsth)抱怨、、、
57.taketheirchildrenfromactivitytoactivity带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动58.trytodosth,尽量干某事
59..beundertoomuchpressure压力太大60.amotherofthree三个孩子的妈妈
61.takepartinafter-schoolclubs参加课后俱乐部
62.competitionstartsfromaveryyoungage竞争从很小年纪就开始了63.compare…with和---比较
64.organizedactivities有组织的活动
Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?1.infrontof在……的前面（外部）2.inthefrontof在……的前面（内部）3.inthelibrary在图书馆
4.getoutof/getinto出……之外/进入5.sleeplate睡懒觉
6.sleepwell睡得好gotosleep=fallasleep睡着7.walkdown/along沿……走
8.takeoff(飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽）9.onSundayevening在星期日晚上10.inthetree在树上11.onthetree在树上
12.takephotos=takepictures照相13.atthetrainstation在火车站
14.runaway跑开，逃跑
15.as+adj原形as和…一样…
16.buy/draw/makesth.forsb.为某人买/画/制作17.walkhome走回家18.inhistory在历史上
19.forexample=suchas例如20.inthecityof在……市21.ontheplayground在操场上22.tenminutesago十分钟前23.takeplace发生（强调必然性）
24.happentosth./sb.发生（强调偶然性）Whathashappenedtoyou?What’sthematterwithyou?What’swrongwithyou?
25.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然
26.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld遍及全世界27.outside/insidethestation在车站外/内28.nextto相邻，紧贴
29.closeto接近于；在附近
30.beillinhospital/bed生病住院/在床31.hearabout/of听说（间接听到）32.insilence沉默不语33.keepsilent保持沉默
34.anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历35.havefundoingsth干某事有乐趣
36.havedifficulttimedoingsth干某事有困难37.havemeaningto对...有意义
38.becomethefirstChineseastronautinspace
成为中国第一个太空宇航员39.anationalhero一个民族英雄
40.befamousallovertheworld全世界出名41.forthefirsttime第一次42.atthedoctor’s在诊所43.cuthair理发
44.taketurn依次轮流
45.inthebarber’schair坐在理发店的椅子上46.bescaredofsth\\sb害怕某事、某人bescaredtodosth害怕做某事
47.beginasentencewith以一个句子开头48.runwith…跟着。。。跑49.say(said)tosb对某人说
50.behelpfulforsb对某人事有益的
Unit4HesaidIwashard-working1.watchsoapopera观看连续剧
2.haveasurprisepartyforsb为某人举办一个惊喜的聚会3.gotoswhtodosth去某地做某事
4.drinksandsnacks饮料和零食5.speakthreelanguages说三种语言
6.ahard-workingstudent一个勤奋学习的学生7.workonsth从事某事8.everySaturday每周六9.firstofall首先
10.both……and……两者都11.neither….nor两者都不12.mostof…绝大多数
13.anexcitingweek令人兴奋的一周14.agreeonsomething同意某人的计划15.agreetodosth.答应/同意做…16.passon(to)传递
17.besupposedtodosth被期望或被要求做......18.bemadat……对……疯狂/生气
19.dobetterin=bebetterat在......方面做得更好20.beingoodhealth身体健康21.reportcard成绩单
22.sound/feel/smell/taste/look
系动词，一般只能跟adj.做表语23.soundlike听起来像…feellike感觉像smelllike闻起来像tastelike尝起来像looklike看起来像…
24.get…over克服；恢复；原谅25.openup打开/展开/开发/揭露
26.carefor照料；照顾；意愿；计较
27.end-of-yearexam=finalexam期末考试28.not----anymore不再
29.doahomeproject做作业
30.besurprised\\happy\\excitedtodosth做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动31.be\\getnervous感到紧张
32.haveaveryhardtimewith..在---日子不好过33.andisappointingresult令人失望的结果34.take\\leaveamessage捎（留）个口信
35.haveabigfightwithsb与。。。大打一架36.toteachinChina’sruralarea在中国的贫困山区教书37.feellucky感到幸运
38.peoplewhoneedhelp需要帮助的人
39.somethingwecandoforthem我们能为他们做的事40.Thereisnodifferencebetween…and…在....和...之间没有区别41.theHopeProject希望工程
Unit5Ifyougototheparty，you’llhaveagreattime!
1.attheparty在晚会上
2.asksb.todosth.请某人做某事3.stayathome呆在家
4.halftheclass/students一半学生5.getinjured受伤
6.haveagreattime=haveawonderful\\goodtime玩得高兴7.take…away运走取走putaway收起来放好8.allthetime=always一直，始终9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生10.inordertodosth…为了做某事11.haveaparty举行聚会12.gotocollege上大学
13.befamousfor…因……而著称14.befamousas…作为…而出名15.makemoney=earnmoney挣钱16.infact事实上17.laughat…嘲笑
18.toomuch太多(修饰不可数名词)toomany太多(修饰可数名词复数)muchtoo+形容词/副词太…19.getexercise锻炼
（exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词；而当“练习”是可数名词）20.travelaroundtheworld周游世界21.workhard努力工作22.wearjeans穿牛仔裤
23.let...in允许……进入，嵌入24.keep…out不允许。。进入25.getaneducation获得教育26.take…away拿开，拿走27.studyforthetest准备考试
28.makesomefood准备食物makedumplings做水饺
makethebed整理床铺29.halftheclass一半的学生
30.therulesforschoolparties学校派对的规则31.children’shospital儿童医院32.jointheLions加入狮队
33.givemoneytoschoolsandcharities给学校和慈善组织捐钱34.becomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer成为一个职业的足球运动员35.organizethegamesfortheclassparty为班级派对准备游戏36.playsportsforaliving靠体育运动为生
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?1.raisemoneyfor筹钱2.collectstamps集邮3.runoutof…用尽4.bytheway顺便说一下5.onthewayto..在…的路上
6.beinterestedin对…感兴趣7.morethan=over超过8.flykites放风筝9.startclass开始上课
10.startasnowglobecollector’sclub开办雪球仪收集者俱乐部
11.Themostcommon(unusual,interesting)hobby最普通的爱好12.listentomusicvideos听音乐碟片
13.organizeatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity
为慈善机构捐钱而举办的才艺展示14.extraEnglishlessons额外的英语课
15.haveproblemswiththelanguage语言方面有问题16.thecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince黑龙江的省会17.aninterestingcitywithacolorfulhistory
一个有着丰富多彩历史文化的有趣的城市
18.threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半19.apairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤Howmuchisapairofskates/shoes/glasses?Howmuchdoespairofskates/jeanscost?Howmuchareshoes/trousers/socks?Howmuchdojeans/socks/pantscost?
Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
1.turn…down/turn…up小声/调大声音（电器）2.turn…on/turn…off打开/关闭（电器）3.movethebike移动自行车
4.inaminute/rightaway/innotime立刻,马上
5.belateforschool/class=arrivelateforschool上学/上课迟到6.waitinline=standinline排队等候7.cutinline=jumpaqueue插队8.getmad/annoyed变得生气9.happentosb发生在…身上10.halfanhour半小时11.atfirst首先
12.atlast=intheend=finally最后
13.allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允许某人做/不做某事14.beallowedtodo/nottodosth.
某人不被允许某人做/不做某事
15.inpublic当众地；公开地；公然地16.inpublicplaces在公共场所17.breaktherule不遵守规则18.pick…up捡起
19.put…out熄灭20.droplitter扔垃圾
21.keepthevoicedown控制声音22.dothedishes洗碗碟
23.putonanotherpairofjeans穿上另一条牛仔服24.beatameeting在开会
25.helpmeinthekitchen在厨房帮我忙26.makesomeposters设计了一些海报27.clothingstore服装店28.follow…around跟着...转29.wanttobepolite想要有礼貌
30.standinthesubwaydoor站在地铁门口31.cutinline插队
32.standcloseto..靠近..站着
33.havedifferentideasabout对于..有不同的想法34.feeluncomfortable感到不舒服35.inallsituations在各种情况下36.inpublicplaces在公众场合
Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?1.fallasleep入睡
2.give…away赠送；分发
3.ratherthan宁愿…而不是，胜于
4.woulddo…ratherthando宁愿…不愿做5.hearof…听说
6.makefriendswith和……交友7.photoalbum像册8.toopersonal太私人化
9.notinteresting\\special\\creativeenough
不够有趣/特别/创新
10.makeaspecialmeal做一顿特别的饭11.an8-year-oldchild一个六岁的孩子12.thesedays=recently最近13.not…atall根本不
14.differentkindsof不同种类15.makeherhappy使她高兴
16.someoneelse别人（else总是后置）17.improveEnglish提高英语18.indifferentways以不同的方式19.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做20.make(great)progress取得进步
21.takeaninterestin/beinterestedin对……感兴趣
22.onmytwelfth\\twentiethbirthday在我12/20岁的生日23.agoldfishtwogoldfish一/两条金鱼
24.apignamed\\calledConnie一个叫Connie的猪25.fromacrossChina
26.enteratestbysingingpopularEnglishsongs27.comefromallagegroups
28.thewinnerofthewomen’scompetition29.wintheprize
30.trytospeakEnglishmore
31.aspokespersonfromtheOlympicCommittee32.hearof
33.manyotherfunwaystolearnEnglish
34.makefriendswithanativespeakerofEnglish35.findagoodwaytolearntolearnEnglish
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?1.takearide兜风
2.takethesubway乘地铁
3.havebeento,havegoneto去过/去了
4.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面,另一方面5.agoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish练口语的好地方6.outsideofChina中国之外7.endup结束
8.takeaholiday/vacation度假9.allyearround全年10.suchas例如
11.azoocalled/named…一个叫做……的动物园12.duringthedaytime在白天13.wakeup醒来
14.wakesomebodyup唤醒/叫醒某人
15.haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得高兴16.awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit
一个度假/游览的好地方
17.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家18.beasleep=fallasleep睡着
19.goonaDISNEYcruise去迪斯尼度假20.traveltoanotherprovinceofChina
21.thereasonsforlearningEnglish学英语的理由22.anexchangestudent一名交换生
23.improvemylisteningskills提高我的英语技能24.one….,theother..一个...另一个
25.ThreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.
四分之三的人口是中国人（谓语动词用复数形式）26.What’sthepopulationofChina?
中国的人口是多少？（不用howmuch提问）27.thepopulationofChinais1.3billion中国的人口是13亿。（谓动词用单形式）Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?
1.feellikedoing=wanttodosth.想做某事2.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事3.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事4.likesb.todo想要某人做某事5.feellikesth.觉得像….
6.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth费了很大劲做某事7.haveproblemdoingsth做某事有困难8.havefundoingsth乐于做某事
9.needtodosth.需要做某事（主语是人）
10.needdoing=needtobedone需要被…（主语是物，强调被动）例如：Ineedtodomyhomework
Thebikeneedsmending/reparing11.athank-younotefor..感谢信12.lookthrough浏览
13.getalong/onwellwith相处得好14.atleast至少15.atmost最多
16.becareful=lookout当心,小心
17.becarefultodo/nottodosth.小心做/不做某事18.crossastreet=goacrossastreet过街（穿过表面）
19.gothrough穿过（空间/房间/森林等）20.gopast经过/路过21.comealong跟着来
22.sayinalow/loudvoice小声地/大声地说
23.somethingcost+钱=somethingisworth+钱某物值多少钱24.ahigh/lowtemperature高/低温25.thepriceishigh/low价格高/低
26.do/tryone’sbesttodosth.努力/尽力做某事27.bynoon到中午时
28.lookthroughbooksinabookstore在书架上浏览书29.aboyyou’veneverseenbefore.一个你以前从未见过的男孩
以下是反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型：
1.Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes./No,itdoesn’t2.He’sreallygood,isn’the?3.Youarenewhere,aren’tyou?
4.YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?
(never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
5.Shehasfewfriends,doesshe?
(few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
6.Tomhadlittleworktodo,didhe?
(little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)
7.Youcanhardlydothework,canyou?
(hardly表达否定含义,后面用肯定)8.Let’sgohome,shallwe?
9.Don’tbelateagain/Letusgohome,willyou?
(祈使句用willyou;但Let’s开头的用shallwe)10.Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit?Itsureis.11.Thelineisslow,isn’tit?
12.Theirpricesarereallylow,aren’tthey?常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结使用-ing分词的几种情况
1.在进行时态中。如：1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.
2.Theyweredancingatnineo"clocklastnight.2在therebe结构中。
如：Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.3在havefun/problems/difficulties结构中。如：WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.
Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.4.在非to介词后面。如：Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball？
What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样?Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.5.在以下结构中的应用:
1.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事；2.finishdoingsth；完成做某事；3.feellikedoingsth想要做某事；
4.stopdoingsth停止做某事（原来的事）5.forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事；
6.goondoingsth继续做某事（原来的事）；7.rememberdoingsth记得做过某事；8.likedoingsth喜欢做某事；9.find/see/hear/watchsbdoing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
10.trydoingsth试图做某事；11.needdoingsth需要做某事；12.preferdoingsth宁愿做某事；
13.minddoingsth介意做某事；14.missdoingsth错过做某事；15.practicedoingsth练习做某事；
16.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事；17.can"thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事；
18.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间/金钱做…19.keepsb.doing让…始终/一直做…20.stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事
21.preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜欢做A更喜欢做B22.“dosome+doing”短语
dosomeshoppingdosomewashingdosomereadingdosomepracticingdosomecleaningdosomespeaking
23．“godoing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）goshoppinggofishinggoswimminggohikinggoskatinggocampinggoskiing（滑雪)goboatinggohunting(打猎)
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结
固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式
★希望做某事hopetodosth.★决定做某事decidetodosth.★同意做某事agreetodosth.★需要某人做某事needtodosth.★使用某物做某事usesthtodosth★迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo★准备做某事get/bereadytodo★尽力/努力做某事trytodosth★计划做某事plantodosth.★不得不做某事havetodosth.★轮流做某事takeone’sturnstodosth.★拒绝做某事refusetodosth.★告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.★请某人做某事asksb.todosth.★希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.★想要某人做某事want/wouldlikesb.todosth.★同意某人做某事agreesb.todosth.★教某人做某事teachsb.todosth.★喜欢/想要某人做某事likesb.todosth.★帮助某人做某事helpsb.todosth/helpsb.do★鼓励某人做encouragesbtodo★It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事例句:Ityourturntocleantheblackboard.★It’stime(forsb.)todosth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’stimeformetogohome.
★It’s+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句:Itiseasyformetolearnitwell.Itisverykind/foolish/niceofyoutodoso.★Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花了某时间★too+adj./adv.todosth.太…..而不能例:Hewastoangrytosayaword.★find/think/feelit+adj.todosth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
Ididn"tknow/forgotwhattodo.★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’tforget/Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroom★be+adj+todosth例句:Iamverysorrytohearthat.Iamreadytohelpothers.Iamhappy/pleased/gladtomeetyou.
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法★letsb.dosth让某人做某事★makedosth使得某人做某事★heardosthdosth听见某人做某事★seedosthdosth看见某人做某事★whynot或whydon’tyou+动词原形？为什么不….?例:Whynot/Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?★某人+hadbetter(not)do某人最好(不)做某事★情态动词can/may/must/should+动词原形★助动词do/does/did/will/would+动词原形★begoingto+动词原形（表示“即将”“打算”做某事）
友情提示：本文中关于《英语八下词组》给出的范例仅供您参考拓展思维使用，英语八下词组：该篇文章建议您自主创作。
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