新目标九年级英语固定搭配总结
只加doing1.喜欢干某事enjoydoing2.完成finishdoing3.停止stopdoing4.介意干某事minddoing5.忍受standdoing6.练习practicedoing7.坚持keep
8.花费时间干某事spend…doing9.建议suggest10.放弃giveupdoing11.结束endupdoing12.开始干某事startdoing13.干某事很开心havefundoing
14.干某事很困难havetroubledoing(experience)15.想要干某事feellikedoing
16.期待/期盼干某事lookforwardtodoing17.习惯于干某事get/beusedtodoing18.熬夜干某事stayupdoing
19.忍不住干某事can’thelpdoing/can’tstopdoing20.干某事怎么样?Whataboutdoing/Howaboutdoing21.继续干某事continuedoing22.忙于干某事bebusydoing23.浪费时间干某事wastetimedoing24.成功的干某事succeedindoing25.反对干某事beagainstdoing26.推迟干某事putoffdoing27.考虑干某事considerdoing
28.禁止停车!/禁止抽烟!/禁止游泳!Noparking!/Nosmoking!/Noswimming!
11.实践完成值得忙practise,finish,beworth,bebusy2.喜欢习惯别放弃enjoy,beusedto,giveup3.继续考虑要介意keepon,conside,mind4.建议思念不禁想suggest,miss,can’thelp,feellike固定搭配加todo1.要想拒绝忘记1.计划干某事plantodo2.尽力干某事trytodowant,refuse,forget3.希望干某事hope/wishtodo
2.需要努力学习4.同意干某事agreetodo5.拒绝干某事refusetodoneed,try,learn6.学习干某事learntodo
3.喜欢希望帮助7.决定干某事decidetodo
8.需要干某事needtodolike,hope/wish,help9.盼望干某事expecttodo
4.决定同意开始10.选择干某事choosetodo
11.似乎干某事seemtodo
decide,agree,begin/start12.干某事失败failtodo13.想要干某事wanttodo/wouldliketodo/wouldlovetodo14.假装(不)干某事pretend(not)todo15.想要某人干某事want/wouldlike/wouldlovesb.todo16.希望某人干某事wishsb.todo17.邀请某人干某事invitesb.todo18.要求某人干某事asksb.todo19.告诉某人干某事tellsb.todo20.允许allow21.跟随follow22.引导某人干某事leadsb.todo23.命令order24.鼓励encourage25.教某人干某事teachsb.todo26.训练某人干某事coachsb.todo/trainsb.todo27.教育某人干某事educatesb.todo28.强烈要求某人干某事urgesb.todo29.一定干某事besuretodo30.干某事感到惊讶besurprisedtodo31.被用于干某事beusedtodo32.过去常常干某事usedtodo33.被命令干某事bemadetodo
2加动词原形1.一感:feel
注意:加动词原形,但用于被动结二听:hear,listento
三使役(让):let,make,have构时,to必须保留(todo)。四看:see,watch,lookat,notice半帮助:help(to)
2.帮助某人干某事helpsb.dosth.3.让某人干某事let/havesb.dosth.4.使得某人干某事makesb.dosth.5.让我们一起干某事Let’sdo6.让我干某事Letmedo7.为什么不干某事Whynotdo8.你最好干某事You’dbetterdo感官动词:加doing/do1.看见seesb.doing/do2.注视、观看watchdoing/do3.注意noticedoing/do4.发现finddoing/do5.听见heardong/do
get/havesth.donehaveyourhaircutgetyourearspiercedhaveyourbikerepaired
接doing或者todo意思有明显差别:stop/forget/remember/try
hate/like/love/begin/start/prefer接doing或者todo意思没有明显差别:
3接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remembertodosth.记住要做某事(未做)rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事(已做)
(2)forgettodosth.遗忘要做某事(未做)forgetdoingsth.遗忘曾做过某事(已做)
(3)regrettodosth.懊悔(遗憾)要做某事(未做)regretdoingsth.懊悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(已做)
(4)trytodosth.尽力/设法去做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事
(5)meantodosth.计划做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事
(6)can’thelptodosth.不能协助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事
(7)goontodosth.做完一件事,继续做另一件事goondoingsth.继续做原来的那件事
(8)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事
stopdoingsth.中止正在做的事,
4常用句型:1.对于某人来说干某事很有趣、重要、困难、必要……It’sinteresting/important/difficult/necessaryforsb.todo2.对于某人来说干某事很善良、聪明、礼貌、粗鲁、很好、傻……It’skind/clever/polite/rude/nice/sillyofsb.todo3.某人发现干某事很有趣Sb.findsitinterestingtodo4.Sb.+be+sorry/interested…+todoI’msorrytohearthat…5.花费某人一段时间干某事
Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodoSb.spend/spent…doing/onsth.6.提建议:咱门去动物园好吗?Let’sgotozoo,shallwe?Whataboutgoingtothezoo?Whynotgotothezoo?Shallwegotothezoo?7.You’dbetterdosth.
8.动名词做主语:Waitingforhermakesmeangry.9.祈使句:Waitforme.I’llcomesoon.10.Therebe11.Prefer
5Prefer的用法:及物动词prefer相当于likesth.better,意思是“宁愿;较喜欢”,现在分词、过去式要双写-r,再加-ing,-ed,即preferring,preferred,preferred。作为重要考点的prefer用法较为灵活,其主要用法归纳如下:
1.prefer+n./pron./doing/sth.喜欢某人或某物;宁愿做某事
Mr.Brownpreferredspendinghissparetimedoingsomereading.布朗先生比较喜欢把业余时间用来读点书。
2.prefer...to...喜欢……而不喜欢……;宁愿……而不愿……
用作宾语的是名词、代词或动词的-ing形式,其中to是介词,不是动词不定式符号。
HeprefersEnglishtoChinese.比起汉语他更喜欢英语。
Thousandsofchildrennowadayspreferdoingtheirhomeworktoabackgroundofpopmusictodoingitinaquietroom.成千上万的孩子如今宁愿一边听流行音乐一边做作业,也不愿在安安静静的房间里做。3.prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事
Ipreferyoutosparesometimetocometoourartexhibitionnextweek.我宁愿你们下周抽出点时间来看看我们的美术展。
4.prefertodo...ratherthando...宁愿……而不愿……
RatherthangoonholidaytotheseasideIprefertoworkdaysandgotoschoolnights.我宁愿白天工作,晚上上学,而不愿到海边度假。5.preferthatsb.(should)dosth.宁愿某人做某事
在that引导的宾语从句中,我们应当用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,其中的should可以省略。
Wepreferthateachnewstudenttakeasciencecourse.我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程。
Ipreferthatsomeoneelseshoulddothis.我觉得还是让别人来做这件事比较好
6扩展阅读:新目标中考初一,初二,初三短语词组固定搭配总结
七年级英语九年级短语总结人教新目标版
1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样
3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)补:aplaceofinterest名胜4agreewithsb赞成某人
5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样
6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同……一道,伴随……
eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去
thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是知道的
10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么
12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事
13attheageof在……岁时eg:IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始
15attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候补:atleast至少
17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时
19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing补:baseon以…(为)根据
20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing
21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧,害怕……eg:I"mafraedtogooutatnightI"mafraidofdog
22beallowedtodo被允许做什么
eg:I"mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视
23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don"tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气
25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离
28beawayfrom从……离开
29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30beborn出生于
31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful当心;小心becloseto…离…很近33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样
34befamousfor以……著名35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自
eg:HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?
37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句
39begoingto+v(原)将来时
40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……
41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处
eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处
Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处44beingoodhealth身体健康
45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣
47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像……eg:I"mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气
50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补:bemadein在…生产或制造51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参观
54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎补:bepleasewith对…感到满意55bequiet安静
56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床
58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat
60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou
61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He"sstrictinobeyingnoles
62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格
63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表确定
66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell
67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I"msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑(老师)
68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I"msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试
69besuretodosth一定会做某事
eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我们一定能学好英语
70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕……71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas…和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事
eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉
HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他习惯努力工作74beworthdoing值得做什么
75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句
76because+句子becauseof+短语
eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg:Let"sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome78between…and…两者之间
79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给……什么东西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同
81bother打扰bothersbtodosth补:both…and……和…都eg:I"msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了He"sbotheringmetolendhimmoney82bytheendof到……为止
83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang
84care关心eg:Don"tyoucareaboutthiscountry"sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来85catchupwithsb赶上某人
86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地87comein进来
88comeoverto过来
89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗?90communicatewithsb和某人交流
91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不考虑去泸州?
92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93decidetodosth决定做某事
94doasurveyof做某方面的调查
95dobetterin在……方面做得更好补:dowellin在……方面干的好96dowrong做错补:droupoff放下(某物)97Don"tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事
98Don"tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……
99each+名(单)每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书100endup+doing
101enjoy+doing喜欢
102escapefrom从……逃跑
eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出103expecttodosth期待做某事
104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么
106farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样
108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样?eg:Ifindthebookinteresting109finish完成+doing(名词)
110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人
111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don"tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor
112from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher113get/havesthdown做完,被(别人)做……eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob
115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处
117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath补:get…bake退还…118getsbintotrouble给某人麻烦
119getsbtodosthgetoutof从…取出120get…from…从某处得到某物
121giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgivesbsth给某人某物
123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳补:goover过一遍;仔细检查124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事125gooutawayfromgooutof
126gotoschool上学(用于专业的)gototheschool去学校(不一定是上学)127goodwayto好方法
128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事129haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会130haveatalk听报告谈一谈
131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince
132havebeento…(地方)……去过某过地方havegoneto…(地方)去了某地还没回来hadbetter(not)dosth最好(不要)做某事133havefun+doing玩得高兴
134havesthtodo有什么事要做
eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做Ihavenothingtodo我没什么事情做
135havetodosth必须做某事havesthdone请某人做某事
136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦
137have…time+doinghavenotimetodosth没有时间做某事138have…(时间)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假139hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用处
141helpsbwithsth\\one"ssth帮助某人某事(某方面)helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事
143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)
144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法145if:是否=whether
eg:Idon"tknowif(whether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会Hedon"tknowif(whether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146if:如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
eg:I"llgotoLuZhouifitdoes"train假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州
Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的
I"llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国
147inone"sopinion=sbthink某人认为148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后
150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east东)151inthesun在太阳下152increase增加
eg:They"veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow153insteadof+(名)代替
eg:I"dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果,而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事
156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook157It"s+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样158It"s+adj+todo做某事怎么样
159It"s+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样It"s+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样160It"s+adj(forsb)todo(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It"s+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg:It"sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish
161It"sagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来说是个好主意
162It"simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:It"simportanttome163It"stimetodosthIt"stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间eg:It"stimetohaveclassIt"stimeforclass该去上课了164join=takepartin参加
165justnow刚才
166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样?167keepout不让……进入
168keepsbadj让……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康
169keyto+名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170keyto…anserto…key可以是答题或钥匙
171laughat…取笑……eg:Don"tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke172learnbyoneslfe自学learnfrom从…学习
173learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng
174learntodosth学做某事learnsomethingbyheart背诵记熟175letsbdosth让某人做某事lendsomethingtosomebody把某物借给某人
176Letsbdown让某人失望eg:Weshouldn"tletourfarentsdown我们不应该让我们的父母失望
177livefrom:离某地远
178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan
179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看
180loseone"sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路
181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事补:makeacontributiontodoing贡献给182makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou183makeitearly把时间定的早一点
184makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相
185makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife
186makesb/sth+adj使某人(某物)怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样
188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前让他写189makeupone"smind190make…differenceto…
191mindsbtodomindone"sdoing介意……做什么192most+名mostof+代193muchtoo+形容词194mustbe一定195need+名词
196needsbdosth需要某人做某事
197needtodo(实义动词)needdo(情态动词)
198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名词
200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn"tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭
201not…(形、副)atalleg:He"snottallatallshedoesn"tjunpfaratall202not…atall一点都不notonly…butalso…不但…而且…
203not…either表否定,也不eg:Idon"tjapanseeitherIdon"thavesister,either我也没有姐姐
204not…until直到……才……
eg:Ididn"tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn"tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar
205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供
206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我给你提供水
207onone"swayto…在谁去那的路上
208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈210ontime准时intime及时
211oneday=someday=someday一天,有一天212oneof+可数名词的复数形式213onetoanother一个到另一个
214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin215part-timejob兼职工作fall-timejob全职工作
216payfor…付……钱paythebill开钱,付钱217please+dopull…upfrom…把…从…拉上来218pleasehelpyourself219pleasedwithsb220poolinto=poreinto
221practice+doing练习做某事
222prefersthtosth相对……更喜欢……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理
preferdoingtosth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车
prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿
eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车
prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜欢她不来223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句
eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard这两个骗子装着努力工作Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他装着不知道答案224rather…than宁可……也不……
eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225regard…as把……当作……
eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily请带我向你的家人我最好的问候Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你当作我的朋友Heshowslittleregardforothers他不爱关心别人
226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做饭227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么
eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays这照片使我想起了我的学校thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人
229saytooneself对自己说230saytosb对某人说
231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少钱在某事上232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少时间陪谁
233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少时间做某事234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are
235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事
236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappyitseemthat
237send+sbsth送给某人某物238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239shock使……震惊eg:Oh,It"sonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.
241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome
242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.243some…others…一些……另一些……
244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245stayawayfrom远离……startdoingsth/starttodosth开始做某事
eg:We"retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo当我们参观zoo时,我们要远离动物
Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou"dbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食
246stopdoing停下正在做的事
247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事250such+名这样,这种251suitsb适合某人
252surprisesb使某人惊奇toone"ssurprise令某人惊奇253takeclasses上课takeone"stemperature给某人量体温254takesbto把某人带去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital255takewalks=takeawalk=goforawalk散步
256①talkto对谁说eg:Italktoyou②talkwith和谁说eg:Italkwithhim
③talkof谈到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout谈论关于……257talkwithsb和某人说话
258teachsbsth教某人做某事259tellsbdosth告诉某人做某事
260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tellsbnottodosthtellastory261tellsbsth告诉某人某事
262tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做什么263tell…from…thankto幸亏,由于
264thankyoufor+doingthanksbforsth因某事而感谢某人
265thesame+名词(doing)+as……themore…themore…越…就越…
266thesame…(名)…asas…(adjadv)…as相同
267thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thedaybeforeyesterday前天thewayto+地方去哪的路
eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglishDoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish268thewayto…(地点)到哪的路
269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj+enoughto足够…能…so…that+丛句太…所以…(such+名词…that+从句)
eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan"tgotoschoolHeisoldenoughtogotoschool=Heissooldthathecangotoschool270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese271travelwithsb和某人去旅游
272tryone"sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell
273trytodosth想干什么,但没成功trydoingsth想干什么,已经做过了
eg:Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去,但没成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去,已经做过了
274try…试衣服haveatry试一下275turndown开小←→turnup开大
276turnoff关上←→turnon打开open拆开277upsidedown倒着nuless=ifnot278visitto…参观某个地方279waitforsb等某人
280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少间eg:Wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready等我准备好,好吗?Let"swaitfortheraintostop让我们等雨停吧
281wakesbup把某人叫醒282wanttodosth想做某事
283watchsbdosth观看某人做某事补:wearout把…穿坏284welcometo+…(地方)欢迎到……
285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple286whatif如果……怎么办Whatif+句子eg:Whatifitistrue?如果是真的怎么办?
Whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287whattheywilldo=whattodo
288What"sthematter?=What"sthetrouble?=What"swrong?有什么困难?289while+延续性动词
290whydon"tyoudo=whynotdo
291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo
292withone"sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下293withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下withone"shelp294workat…在某处工作
295workwithsb和某人一起工作
296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou
297wouldyouplease+do298yet:至今,用在否定句中299you"dbetterdo最好做某事=you"dbetternotdo最好不要做某事
300不定式+v(原)
301联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj
302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后
303太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very,修饰形容词
304向宾语提问:Whom305向地点提问:Where306向方式提问:How307向价格和不可数名词提问:Howmuch308向可数名词提问:Howmany309向频率提问:Howoften310向时间段提问:Howlong
311向时间提问:whattime/when312向物主代词提问:Whose313向职业提问:whatdo/does……do314向主语提问:Who315在将来时中,……以后(用in,一般时态中,……以后(用afterIt’stimeforsth.该到做某事的时间了.
It’stimetodosth.(It’stimeforsb.todosth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地要求做某事.
3.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4.make/letsb.todosth.让某人做某事.
5.hear/see/sb.dosth听见/看见某人做某事.6.hadbetter(not)dosth最好不做某事.7.It’sbettertodosth最好做某事8.It’sbesttodosth最好做某事9.enjoy喜欢做某事10.finish结束做某事
11.keep继续做某事12.keepondoingsth.继续做某事13.carryon继续做某事14.goon继续做某事15.feellike喜欢做某事
16.stoptodosth与stopdoingsth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.
17.forget/remembertodo与forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.
18.keep(precent,stop)sb.fromdoingsth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19.prefer….to……喜欢…..胜过……
20.prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事.
22.What’swongwith……?…..出了问题(事)?23.havenothingtodowith…..与…..无关24.bebusydoingsth.在忙于做某事25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……
26.so……that…..如此…..以致知于不……27.such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……
28.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend…..onsth.(doingsth.)花钱/时间做某事.30.pay…..forsth.花费(钱)买某物.
31.What/howabout……?…….怎么样(好吗)?32.wouldliketodosth.想要/愿意做某事..33.Idon’tthinkthat我认为……不…..
34.Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢?35.Whatdoyoumeanby….?你….是什么意思?
36.Whatdoyouthinkof…..(Howdoyoulike….)你认为….怎么样?
37.Mikeenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoI.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38.Themore,thebetter.越多越剧好.39.Thanksfordoingsth.谢谢你做了某事.40.Itissaidthat…..据说…
感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing表示动作的连续性,进行性Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday.
昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)
Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
one…theother只有两个some…theothers有三个以上one…another,another…some…others,others…others=otherpeople/thingstheothers=therest剩余的全部1)泛指另一个用another。2)一定范围内两人(物),一个用one,另一个用theother。
3)一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one(another),第三个可用theother,athird。4)一定范围内,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用theothers。时,也用others。5)泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部
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