中考英语短语总结

时间：2019-05-27 23:46:50 网站：公文素材库

中考英语短语总结

中考英语短语总结

1.abitof

一点

62.beafraidof63.bebusydoing64.beamazed/surprisedat害怕忙着做对…感到惊讶2.afew/alittle/abit一些

3.afterall4.afterclass5.aglass/cupof6.akindof7.allday8.alotof=lotsof9.amomentago10.amomentlater11.anumberof12.apairof13.apieceof14.aplaceofinterest15.abottleof16.alot=quite17.allright18.allthesame19.alltheyearround20.allover

21.allovertheworld22.allbyoneself23.allkindsof24.allthetime25.agreewith/to26.askfor

27.ask/tellsb.(not)todo28.afterawhile29.againandagain30.asif31.aslongas32.assoonas

33.assoonaspossible/sb.can34.asquickly/fastas35.asusual=usually36.aswell(as)37.as…as…38.atlast=finally39.atfirst=firstofall40.atleast41.atnight

42.atonce=rightaway=rightnow43.attheageof

44.attheendof/intheend/bytheend45.atthesametime46.atthestart/beginningof47.atthistimeofyear48.athome49.atschool50.atzoo/inthepark51.atwork

52.attimes=sometimes53.atmidnight/midday54.atthehead/topof55.atthe/this/thatmoment56.atsea57.awasteoftime

58.befullof/befilledwith/fill…with…59.begoodatdoing/sth.60.belatefor61.beableto=can

毕竟课后一杯一种一整天许多刚才立刻之后大量的，许多一双一张名胜一瓶非常好吧仍然一年到头全部的全世界完全靠自己各种各样的一直同意要求

要求/告诉某人（不要）做某事过了一会儿反复地好像只要，长达一…就…尽可能快像…一样快通常也像…一样最后起初至少在夜里立刻，马上在…岁时

在…末尾/最后/到…时止同时起初，开始在每年的这个时候在家在上学

在动物园/在公园在工作有时

在午夜/在正午在…的前头

此时此刻/在这时/在那时在大海上浪费时间

充满…/用…装…/用…充满擅长/在…方面学得（做得）好迟到能，会

65.beexcitedabout66.bemadein67.bemadeof/from68.bepleasedwith69.beproudof/theprideof70.beusedfor71.beborn72.beangrywith73.beawake/wakeup74.be/fallasleep75.befamousfor76.befedupwith77.beinterestedin78.be/getlost79.beforelong80.begone’spardon81.both…and…/bothof82.byair/plane/sea/ship83.bytheway84.bythetime85.beawayfrom86.becoveredwith87.bedifferentfrom88.begoodof89.be/getreadyfor

90.beworriedabout/worryabout91.borrow…from…92.buyoneself

93.buysth.fotsb.=buysb.sth.94.buysthfrom…95.befarfrom/away96.be/comefrom97.beinhospital98.be/getusedtodoing

99.comeacross100.comeon101.comeout102.comeover103.comeback104.catchupwith105.cometooneself106.comedown107.cometrue

108.comeupwith=thinkof109.cleanup110.carryon111.cutdown

112.doone’shomework113.dohousework114.do(some)reading

115.doone’sbest=tryone’sbeat116.dowellin=begoodat117.doharmto=bebadfor118.domorningexercises

119.dosomeshopping=goshopping120.dosport121.decidetodo

对…感到兴奋在…生产或制造由…构成，由…组成对…感到满意以…为自豪由于出生于对（某人）生气醒着的熟睡的因…而出名厌倦对…感兴趣迷路不久之后请原谅

两者都…（肯定）乘飞机/船顺便问一下到…的时候远离被…覆盖和…不同对…有益为…做好准备担心…，忧虑…从…借来…为自己买…为某人买某物从…买…东西离…远/远离来自住院习惯做某事

偶然碰上

来吧，跟着来，赶快，加油太阳出来；开花；发芽；出版过来回来赶上

苏醒，恢复知觉下来，落下成为现实想出，想到，想起清除，收拾干净坚持下去砍倒

做作业做家务阅读

尽某人最大努力在…方面干得好对…有害处做早操购物做运动决定做某事

=makeadecisiontodo=makeupone’smindtodo122.dressoneself=getdressed

123.eachother124.either…or…

125.enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime126.eventhough127.eversince128.eachof…129.eatup130.endwith131.enjoydoing

132.familytree133.familyname134.from…to…135.falldown136.fieldtrip137.fallbehind138.falloff139.fallasleep140.findout141.fastenough142.feel/behappy143.finishdoing144.fromnowon145.fill…with…

146.getup147.getdown148.geton

149.getto=arriveat/in=reach150.getmarried151.gettogether=gather152.getback=giveback=return153.getoff

154.geton(well)with155.get…back156.getdressed157.give…ahand

158.give/hold/have/do/makeaconcert159.givenname=firstname160.givebirthto161.giveup(doing)162.gohome163.getwarm

164.go/comeback=return165.gofishing166.goforawalk/ride167.goon(doing)168.goout169.goover170.goodnight171.gotobed172.gotoschool173.gototheschool174.gotowork175.gotosleep176.goswimming177.gohiking178.goskating179.gowrong

穿着打扮

互相或者…或者…过得快乐即使

从那时起，此后一直每一个…吃光以…结束喜欢做…

家谱姓从…到…倒下，跌倒野外旅游落在…后面掉落熟睡的找出足够快感到高兴结束做某事从现在开始用…装…

起床下来，落下上车到达结婚相距回来从…下来与…相处（融洽）退还…，送回去穿着打扮给予…帮助举行音乐会名字生（孩子）继续做某事回家变暖回去/回来去钓鱼去散步/去骑车继续做某事出去

复习，浏览，仔细检查晚安上床睡觉去上学去学校去上班入睡去游泳去徒步旅行去滑冰走错路

180.gostraightalong181.growup182.gothrough183.gostraight184.goacross

185.havealook186.haveaseat187.havesupper188.havelunch189.havebreakfast190.havea(good)rest191.haveto192.haveacold193.haveacough194.haveaheadache195.haveatry196.handin197.handsup198.hearfrom

=receive/get/havealetterfromsb.199.hereandthere

200.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.do=helptodo

201.helpyourself/yourselvesto202.howmany203.howmuch204.howlong205.howoften206.howsoon207.howfar

208.howtodo+内容209.holdon

210.holdasportsmeeting211.hourafterhour212.hurryup213.hadbetter(not)do214.have/holdaparty215.haveaswim216.haveanidea

217.havenothingtodowith218.havesports219.hearof/about220.hear/seesb.do/doing

221.inEnglish222.intheday223.inahurry224.infrontof225.inthefrontof226.intheopenair227.infact228.infront229.inthefuture230.infuture231.intime232.intheair233.inthisway234.insteadof235.inhistory236.inthehospital237.inthecountryside238.Itdoesn’tmatter.

沿着…一直走成长，长大通过；穿过直走走过；路过

看一看坐下，就坐吃晚餐吃午餐吃早餐（好好）休息不得不…，必须…感冒咳嗽头痛试一试交上来举手收到…来信

到处，处处帮助某人做某事

自取，随便吃多少（数量）多少（钱）多长（时间）频率时间快多长（距离）怎么做

（打电话时）不挂断举行运动会一小时又一小时赶快

最好（不要）做某事举行聚会游泳有一个主意与…没有关系运动；锻炼听说

听到/看到某人做过/正做某事

用英语在白天匆忙地在…前面在…前方在户外实际上，事实上在前方将来以后即时在空中用这种方法代替在历史上在医院在乡下没关系

239.justnow240.justthen

241.kindsof242.keepdoing243.knockat/on244.keepclosed

245.keep/stop…fromdoing…

246.lateron247.laughat248.largenumbersof249.learnfrom…250.lessthan251.leave…behind252.listento253.liveon254.lookafter255.lookat256.looklike257.lookthesame258.lookfor

259.lookforwardtodoing260.lookout261.lookover262.lookup263.lookoutof…264.lastfrom…to…265.lateMarch

266.learnbyoneself=teachoneself267.leavesb.byoneself=leavesb.alone268.leadto…269.like…best270.like…betterthan271.longbefore272.longlongago273.lookafteroneself274.lend…to…

275.makefriendswithsb.276.makeourfriendshipforever277.makephonecalls278.maksmoney=earn279.makethebad280.makeanoise281.makefaces282.makeone’swayto283.makeroomfor…

284.makeacontributiontodoing285.makeadecisiontodo286.makesure

287.makeupone’smindtodo288.morethan=over289.moreandmore290.moreorless291.muchbigger292.maybe293.mustbe294.muchtoo295.mustn’tbe

刚才正在那时

各种各样的一直做某事敲（门、窗等）保持关着，合着阻止…做某事

后来，稍后嘲笑许多向…学习少于，不到把…留下/遗留在…听…

继续存在；继续活着照顾，照看朝…看看起来像看起来很像寻找

期盼/渴望做某事小心（仔细）检查查阅；向上看；抬头看从…向外看从…持续到三月下旬自学

把某人单独留下

通往…/导致…最喜欢…比起…更喜欢…很久以前很久很久以前照顾自己借出…

和某人交朋友使我们的友谊永远打电话赚钱整理床铺吵闹做鬼脸往…走去给…腾出地方为…做贡献决定做某事确认；查明；务必下定决心多于，超过越来越

多少有点；或多或少大得多也许是肯定是太…

也许是（表推测）

296.neckandneck297.nextto=becloseto298.neither…nor…299.nevermind300.nomatter301.notatall302.notas/so…as303.not…anymore304.notonly…butalso…305.nolonger/not…anylonger306.nomore/not…anymore307.not…until

308.ofcourse309.onduty310.onfoot=walk311.ontheleft/rightside312.ontime313.onone’swayto314.onwatch

315.ondisplay=onshow316.onearth=intheworld317.ontheearth318.oneday319.openup

320.onbusiness/holiday321.onceuponatime322.outof323.overthere

324.passon

325.payfor(something)326.pickup327.playajokeon328.playfootball329.playthepiano330.pointat331.pointon332.prefer…to…=preferto…ratherthando333.puton334.putaway335.putoff336.putup

337.pull…outof/upfrom338.postoffice339.practisedoing

340.quarrelwith

341.ratherthan342.regard…as…

343.rightnow=rightaway=atonce344.ringup=call/ring/sb.

=givesb.aring/call/telephone/phone345.runaway346.runby/past347.rushout

348.sayhello/goodbye/sorryto

并驾齐驱靠近既不…也不…没关系无论一点也不不如…再也不；不再不但…而且…不再不再直到…才当然值日步行在左/右边准时在到…的途中值班；守望展览，展出

究竟，到底；在世界上在地球上有一天，某一天开业；开设；开放出差/度假从前在…外面在那边

传递；转移到…支付；赔偿

拾起；捡起；顺路带上戏弄人；搞恶作剧踢足球弹钢琴指向；指示指向

宁愿…而不愿…

穿上

把…收起来放好推迟，推延举起从…拉上来邮局练习做某事

（和某人）争吵

宁可；是…而不是把…当作，看作立刻，马上打电话

逃跑；逃走；流失跑过冲出去

对…说你好/再见/谢谢

349.setoff

350.setone’smindtodo351.sendup352.sendfor353.sitdown354.shutdown355.sofar

356.sothat=inorderthat=inordertodo

357.so…that…=such…that…358.speakhighlyof359.soonerorlater360.standinline361.startingline362.seeafilm363.seesb.do/doing364.searchfor

365.seemtobe=Itseemsthat366.sellsth.to…

367.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.368.somany/much369.somethingspecial370.spend…(in)doing371.spend…onsth.372.start/beginwith373.stopdoing374.stoptodo375.stop…from…

376.thinkabout377.thinkof378.throwabout379.too…to…380.tripover381.tryon382.tryout383.tryone’sbest384.turnon385.turnoff386.turndown/up387.turn…over

388.take(good)careof=lookafter389.takecare=lookout=becareful390.takeamessage391.takeaseat392.takeexercise393.takeoff394.takephotos

395.takeone’stemperature396.takeout

397.takepictures/photos398.takesomemedicine399.take(anactive)partin=join400.talkabout401.talkwith/to402.teawithsugar

403.teachoneself=learnbyoneself404.thanksto

405.thedayaftertomorrow406.thedaybeforeyesterday407.themore,thebetter408.thesametoyou409.throughthewindow410.toone’ssurprise411.toomuch/many412.try(not)todo/doing

启程；动身；出发一心想做发射邀请（医生）坐下把…关上到目前为止以便于

如此…以致于称赞迟早站（在）队里起跑线看电影

看见某人做过/正做某事搜索看起来像卖给…某物向某人出示某物许多

一些特殊的东西花费…做某事在…方面花费时间以…作为开始停止做某事停下来去做另一件事阻止…做…

思考，考虑

想出，想到，想起；思考，考虑乱丢；抛散太…而不能…（被…）绊倒

试穿（衣服等）；试戴（帽子等）试验；尝试尽某人最大努力打开关闭

关小，调低/开大把…翻过来（好好）照顾小心捎口信就座锻炼脱下；起飞拍照量体温拿出拍照吃药（积极）参加谈论关于和…谈话加糖的茶自学由于；多亏后天前天越来越好和你同样…通过窗户使某人吃惊的是…太多

试图做某事/尝试做某事

413.turngreen

414.twentyminuteslater

415.thedifferencebetweenAandB

416.upanddown417.usedto

418.verymuch=alot

419.watchTV420.wakeup421.waitfor422.waitingroom423.wearout

424.welldone=dowellin425.workout426.writedown427.washoneself428.whattodo429.wastetime/money430.whether…ornot431.Whynotdo?

=Why+情态动词/助动词+notsb.do?432.withone’shelp=withthehelpof433.workhard434.worryabout

变绿二十分钟之后A和B的不同点是…

上上下下；来来回回过去常常

很，非常

看电视醒来等候

（医院的）候诊室把…穿旧；磨坏做得好算出，制定出写下；记下洗澡做什么浪费时间/金钱是否

为什么不做某事？某人为什么不做某事？在某人的帮助下努力工作担心

扩展阅读：新目标中考英语词组总结

Unit1

Section1A

1.by介词，“通过(方式,手段)”向某人询问/打听有关.WeaskedthemaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.Iwanttoaskabouttheuseofthenewmachines.

15.watch/see/hearsbdosth观看/看见/听bymakingflashcards通过做单词抽认卡见某人做过某事;watch/see/hearsbdoingsth

bydoingsth

通过..方式（途径）。

例：IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.②在..旁边。例：bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例：bybus/car④在之前，到为止。例：byOctober在10月前

⑤被例：Englishisspokenbymanypeople.2.readthetextbook读/看教科书3.makevocabularylists列生词表4.listentotapes听磁带5.asksbforhelp向某人求助6.studyforatest为备考学习7.watchvideos观看录像

8.practicesth练习某事;practicedoingsth练习做某事Doyoueverpractice

conversationswithfriends(与朋友对话)?IhavetopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.9.readaloud朗读

10.thatway=inthatway通过那种方式11.improvemyspeakingskills

提高我的会话技巧

12.tooto太.而不能

It’stoohardformetounderstandthearticle.=It’ssohardthatIcan’tunderstandthearticle.

13.forexample=forinstance例如14.askabout询问有关;asksbaboutsth

观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事Hecanwatchactorssaythewords.Canyouhearhimsingingintheroom?

16.辨析:sometime;sometimes;sometimes;sometime①sometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’llspeaktohimaboutitsometime.我会找个时间和他谈谈这事.Imethersometimelastyear.去年的某个时候我见过她.②sometimes=attimes有时,偶尔Itissometimeshotandsometimescoldhere.Hesometimeswritestome.③sometimeA.一些时间:Itwilltakeyousometimetowalkthere.B.在未来的某时=sometime:Phonemesometimenextweek下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧.④sometimes一些次,几次I"vetoldhimthethingsometimes.17.join短语:①joinsb加入到某人的活动中去②joinin+活动项目"参加活动"I"dliketojoininthegame.③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"jointheParty;jointheLeague,ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistojoinanEnglishclub

18.havefun玩得高兴19.notatall一点也不20.getexcited高兴、激动

21.endup(vi.)结束;告终;结果;最后endupdoingsth.

Weenduptakingataxithere.我们结果乘

出租车去了那里.WesometimesendupspeakinginChinese.(以说汉语结束对话)22.doasurvey做调查;doasurveyabout针对做调查I"mdoingasurveyabout

18.writedown写下、记下19.lookup（v-adv）“查字典”20.feel+形容词“感觉起来”21.nativespeakers说本族话的人

learningEnglish.我在进行学习英语的调查。22.makeup组成、构成23.keepanEnglishnotebook记英语笔记23.as当作

Section1B

1.spokenEnglish英语口语;writtenEnglish书面英语2.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误3.getthepronunciationright使发音准确4.practicespeakingEnglish练习说英语5.firstofall首先6.tobeginwith一开始7.lateon随后

8.beafraidtodo因为害怕而不敢做某事

I"mafraidtospeakinclass.9.inclass在课堂上10.laughatsb嘲笑某人;

laughatsth因为某事而发笑11.makesentences造句

12.辨析:too,also,either:too,also用于肯定句,疑问句;also用于行前be后,情后助后;either用于否定句,置句末13.decidetodosth决定做某事14.takenotes做笔记

15.havetroubledoingsth在方面有困难Ifyouhavesometroublespellingnewwords,youcanlookthemupinthedictionary.16.enjoydoing喜欢干17.beimpressed深受感动

impresssthonsb/impresssbwithsth使某人铭记某事

MostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.

Youcanusethebookasyourtextbook.

Regardproblemsaschallenges.

24.aroundtheworld全世界

1Reading

1.dealwith处置

Howdoyoudealwithyourproblem?2.unless连词“除非否则”(不用于假想的事)Unlessyoustartatonce,youwillbelate.除非你马上出发,否则你要迟到了.Nobody,unlessTomcanhelpyou.除了汤姆别人帮不了你。

3.worryabout（beworriedabout）

担心、担忧

4.beangrywith生某人的气5.stayangry生气6.goby消逝

7.affect(vt.)影响,感动Worryingaboutourproblemaffectshowwedoathome.

8.havedisagreements有分歧,意见不同9.regardas把当做10.complainabout抱怨Manystudentscomplainaboutschool.Heoftencomplainsabouttheweatherhere.11.changeinto把转变为

Wemustlearnhowtochangeproblems

intochallenges.

feelsanxiousbeforehegetsontheplane.12.tryone"sbesttodosth尽力做某事Heisafraidofgoing/togooutaloneat

13.withthehelpof在...的帮助下14.thinkof(thinkabout)想起、想到15.compareAtoB把A比作BScientistssometimescomparethehumanbraintoacomputer.科学家有时将人脑比作电脑。

16.physicalproblems身体上的问题17.facethechallenge面对挑战18.forgetabout(口语)不要放在心上;忘掉Didyouforgetaboutthemeeting?Heforgotaboutsweepingthefloor.19.breakoff中断breakoffafriendship断绝友谊;断交20.inaway用某种方式;

inapositiveway以正面的方式

Unit2Section2A

1.usedtodo过去常常作某事,表示以往的事实或情况

Heusedtobetall,didn’the?Yes,he

did.No,hedidn’t.

2.Overhere!=Comeoverhere!到这边来!过来!

3.playthepiano弹钢琴

4.beinterestedin对感兴趣.

5.beonateam加入队I"monaswimteam.

6.Peoplesurechange.人确实在变

7.beafraidof⑴害怕，畏惧：beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Fredisafraidofflying.He

night.他害怕夜晚独自出去。⑵担忧，忧虑（为某事可能产生的后果而担忧）Heisafraidofdying.他怕死。

8.bealone独自、单独（表状态）livealone单独住，独居felllonely感到孤独，寂寞9.inanairplane坐飞机.10.gotosleep入睡、睡着

11.beterrifiedof害怕.

beterrifiedofsb/sth对感到恐惧,很害怕

12.withthelighton开着灯;withtheeyesclosed闭着眼睛Heoftensleepswiththe

lighton.他经常开灯睡觉。

Section2B

1.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行去上学

takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus乘公共汽车去上学2.gymclass体操课.3.worryabout.担心.

4.allthetime一直,总是5.thesedays如今，现在

6.gorighthome马上回家，直接回家7.spendtime/money(in)doingsth

花时间/钱做某事

辨析:pay;take;cost;spend:①sbpayforsth支付的费用;paymoneyforsth②Ittakes(sb)time/moneytodosth.③sthcost(sb)money④sbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth

8.chatwith与闲聊9.hardlyever几乎从不

hardly“几乎不”，表示否定含义，类似的词有：never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。IamsotiredthatIcanhardlydoanything.我太累了几乎什么事情也干不了了。Thereishardlyanyfoodleftforme.几乎没有给我剩什么吃的东西。10.theolddays过去的日子11.inthelast(fewyears)“在过去的(几年)里”用于现在完成时Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.

Reading2

1.causetrouble惹麻烦

2.affordtodosth支付得起的费用Ican"taffordtoseethemovie.我看不起这个电影。

3.aswellas“不仅而且；既又”Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.他的母亲尽可能好好照顾他

Livingthingsneedairandlightaswellaswater.

生物不仅需要水,而且还需要空气和阳光。ShehelpsTomaswellasI.除了我以外她也帮了汤姆的忙。

4．getintotrouble招惹麻烦;getintotroublewithsb惹的麻烦,与发生纠缠Heoftengetsintotroublewiththepolice.5．intheend最后,终于6．makeadecision做出决定7．sendto把送到8．toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是

9．eventhough=evenif“即使”

EvenifIhavetowalkalltheway,I’llgetthere.

即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。Ilikehereventhoughshecanbeannoying.尽管有时他很烦人，但是我还是喜欢她。10．nolonger不再，已不11．takepridein对感到自豪

HewouldtakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.12．payattentiontosb

注意某人，仔细听某人的话13．atopstudent尖子生14.giveup放弃15．notanymore英式

notanymore美式（不再，已不）

Unit.3Section3A

1.语法:被动语态

①构成:主语+be+过去分词+by短语②Helikesmusic.-----Musicislikedbyhim.Iaskhimtohelpher.---Heisaskedtohelpher.Shemakesmegothereeveryday.----Iammadetogothereeverydaybyher.Theygavemesomeflowers.----Iwasgivensomeflowersbythem.Someflowersweregiventomebythem.

③特殊句型:bemadein;bemadeof;bemadefrom;bemadeupof;beused/spokenas2.beallowedtodosth被允许干

IamnotallowedtowatchTVathome.allowsbtodosth允许某人干allowdoingsth允许干3.gooutwiththeirfriends

和朋友一块出去

4.sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls16岁的孩子5.part-timejobs兼职工作

6.getone’searspierced穿耳孔getsth+过去分词“使被”Youmustgetyourcoatwashed.Icouldn"tgetmycarstartedthismorning.今天早晨我无法把汽车发动起来

7.chooseone’sownclothes选自己的衣服8.adriver’slicense驾照

9.enough用法:enoughmoney/books;oldenough

10.seemto好像11.onweekends在周末12.insteadof代替，而不是

辨析:instead(adv.);insteadof(prep.)Iwon’tgothere,I’llgototheparkinstead.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.Ididitinsteadofhim.13．atthatage在那个年龄段14.sodowe我们也一样

倒装句:口诀：前后主语不一样，语序当然用倒装；前后主语一个样，语序当然要正常（用陈述语序）So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定)表示与前面所述事实一致.

Neither/Nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定)表示与前面所述事实一致.例:Helikesoranges.Sodowe.

Hedoesn’tlikeoranges.Neitherdowe.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.SodidI.Shedidn’tgotothecinemayesterday.NeitherdidI.

Tomcanswim.SocanJohn.

Tomcan’tswim.NeithercanJohn.So+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认.

例:Henryisverytired.Soheis.(的确是)HesurfedInternetfortwohours.Sohedid.(的确是)

Theywillwinthegame.Sotheywill.(他们会的)15．onschoolnights在上学期间的每个晚上

16．by10:00pm晚上十点前，by不迟于，常用于将来时的句子中

17.stayup熬夜，不睡觉

Heisallowedtostayupuntil11:00.18.cleanup(v-adv.)打扫干净,收拾整洁Theywereallbusycleaninguptheground.

Section3B

1.gettoclasslate.上课迟到2.fail(in)sth做某事失败Doyoueverworrythatyou"llfail(in)atest?

fail(in)atest考试不及格;passatest考试及格;takeatest参加考试3.bestrictwith对要求严格

bestrictwith+人.bestrictin+事物.4.theotherday前几天,不久以前

5.allmyclassmates我所有的同学6.concentrateon专注于

Wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothes.7.辨析:①begoodtosb/sth对好Sheisverygoodtome.②begoodtodosth做某事好例:Whyisitgoodtovolunteer?③begoodat擅长;④begoodfor对有益Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.8.beagoodwaytodo是的好方法

9.keep+宾语+形容词“使保持状态”Wemustkeephimhappy.Keepthedoorclosed.10.both;neither用法:Bothanswersareright.---Neitheranswerisright.Bothoftheanswersareright.---Neitheroftheanswersisright.

3.achieveone’sdreams实现某人的梦想4.havenothingagainstdoingsth不反对5.thinkabout思考,考虑6.intheend最后,终于7.makeadecision做决定

ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?

11.It’sagoodideaforsb.todo是的好主意12.ingroups成群的,按组的

13.getnoisy吵闹(系表结构)14.learnfrom向某人学习15.atpresent现在,目前

Atpresent,theholidaysaretooshort.16.haveanopportunitytodosth

有做的机会

17.beagood/greatexperienceforsb.

对…来说是一次很好的经历

18.English-Englishdictionary英英词典19.atleast至少

20.eighthours’sleepanight

每晚8小时的睡眠

21.anoldpeople’shome敬老院22.performaplayforsb为表演节目23.primaryschools小学24.newspaperoffice报社25.besleepy

26.afteralongweekofclasses

上完一周课之后27.haveoff放假,休息28.replyto回答,答复

Reading3

1.getinthewayof妨碍

2aprofessionalathlete职业运动员

8.beseriousabout对感兴趣的/是认真的.ButI"mseriousaboutrunning.9.spendon+n.spend(in)+v-ing在上花费时间/金钱10.careabout关心,留心,重视

Iknowthatmyfathercaresaboutme.

Unit4Section4A

1.givethemoneytocharity

将钱捐献给慈善机构

2.putthemoneyinthebank存钱3.medicalresearch医学研究4.wearashirtandtie穿西装打领带5.Whatif如果怎么样？

6.getnervous紧张

7.getpimples长痘痘8.takeawalk散步

9.takeabigexam参加大考10.tooto太。。。。。。而不能

11.bealotoftrouble很麻烦

Section4B

1.inpublic在公共场合2.hardlyever几乎不3.giveaspeech演讲4.thewholeschool全校

5.withoutpermission未经许可6.beinamovie演电影

7.be(make)friendswith与交朋友8.introducemyself自我介绍9.introduceto把介绍给10.invitetodo邀请干11.socialsituations社会环境12.intheslightest一点也，根本

notintheslightest根本不，一点也不“Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?”“Notintheslightest.Pleasedoit.”13.plentyof很多的，足够的14.getalongwith与相处;

getalongwithsomeoneverywell与某人友好相处

15.saysomethingbadaboutsomebody

说某人坏话

16.rightaway立刻，马上17.thinkabout考虑18.allday全天

19.befriendlyto对友好20.atlunchtime在午饭时间21.abitshy有点害羞

22.Englishspeechcontest英语演讲比赛23.representtheclass代表班级24.cometopin在中取得第一25.letdown让某人失望

26.comeupwith:=tothinkof(aplan,answer,reply,etc.)针对问题提出，想出（解决方法）

27.therestofthestudents其余的学生

4Reading

1.havealotofexperience(in)doingsth

在做某事方面有经验2.dealwith对付，处理3.comeout出版4.giveadviceon

在方面提出意见、建议5.byaccident偶然地，无意之中6.hurrytodosth匆匆忙忙干7.aninternetfriend网友

Unit5Section5A

1.belongto属于的;是的一员Thebookbelongstohim.那本书属于他的。Ibelongtothetennisclub.我是网球俱乐部的一员。Whatpartydoyoubelongto?你是哪个党的党员？

2.表示肯定推测:must一定,肯定;can/could可能;may/might也许,或许;表示否定推测:can’t不可能例句:TheFrenchbookmustbeLiYing’s,sheistheonlyonewho’sstudyingFrench.Thehomeworkcan’tbeCarol’s.Shewasn’tatschooltoday.Theticketmightbemyaunt’sormyuncle’s.Theyarebothgoingtotheconcert.

3.toycar玩具汽车

4.favoriteauthor最喜欢的作家5.atthepicnic在野餐中

6.listentoclassicalmusic听古典音乐7.ahairband一个发带8.atschool上学、求学、在学校9.theyboth他们两个

10.gototheconcert去听音乐会

11.haveany/someidea知道

havenoidea不知道12.duringtheconcert在音乐会中13.inthesymphonyhall在交响乐大厅14.trytodosth.设法做某事15.amathtestonalgebra数学的代数考试16.count30%to…百分之三十计入17.thefinalexam期末考试18.becauseofsth./doingsth.因为辨析：because；becauseof：

becauseof+代词/名词是“因为”的意思，而because后加从句

Shedidn’tknowyesterday’shomework,

becauseshedidn’tcomeyesterday.

Sheisworriedbecauseofhertest.

Becauseofthese,hefailed.

19.apresentfor…给某人的礼物

Section5B

1.chase追赶=runafter;赶走,追捕TheJohnsons"catlikestochasethemiceasifitwereplayingwiththem.约翰逊家的猫喜欢追逐老鼠,好象它在跟它们闹着玩似的。Thealienischasingtheboy.Thecatchasedthemousebutcouldnotcatchthem.2.runforexercise跑步锻炼

Hecouldberunningforexercise.3.inthesky在天空中

4.astrangecreature一个奇怪的生物5.awomanwithacamera带着照相机的妇女6.wearasuit穿西服7.catchabus赶公共汽车8.usedto…过去常常9.thesedays近来

10.inourneighborhood在我们社区

11.thelocalschool/newspaper/zoo地方的学校/报社/动物园12strangenoises奇怪的声音13.outsideourwindow在窗户外14.havefun娱乐

15.nextdoorneighbor隔壁邻居16.atfirst开始17.beworried焦虑的

18.hisorherownidea她（他）自己的看法19.theremustbe一定有20.latenight深夜21.inthehallway在走廊22.getinthewindow进入窗户23.infrontof在的前面24.escapefrom从逃出25.inanocean在海洋里

anoceanof许许多多、无穷无尽的anoceanofpaper题海Iwasswimminginanoceanofpaperlastnight.26.toomuch太多.

27.becareof=lookout当心、小心28.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做29.getontheplane上飞机30.beworriedabout…担心

31.astrangesmell一种奇怪的味道

32.句型:Itis+形容词/名词+todosthItisthebesttimetoswim.

Itismygreatesthappinesstohelpothers.帮助别人是我最大的快乐.33.pretendtodosth假装做某事

Hepretendedtobereading.他假装在看书.pretendtobeill装病34.useup用光,用完,耗尽

YesterdayIusedupallmymoney.

Unit61.dancetothemusic跟着音乐跳舞I2.prefer=likebetter更喜欢;⑴prefersth更喜欢;Iprefersummertowinter.和冬季相比我更喜欢夏季.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜欢有抒情词句的音乐.

Strings.(被叫做)Thisistheboycalled电话)WecancallhimXiaoMing.(叫作，称作)

8.Whatdoyouthinkof?你认为怎么样?---Whatdoyouthinkofit?---Ienjoyitalot.9.nextdoorneighbor隔壁邻居likethemusicthatIcandanceto.Tom.(被叫做)TheboycalledMary.(给打

⑵preferdoingtodoing与相比更喜欢;Ipreferswimmingtoskating.与滑冰相比我更喜欢游泳.⑶prefertodoratherthan(to)do宁可/宁愿而不Iprefertodierather(to)steal.我宁死也不愿偷窃.Iprefertostayhomeratherthangoouttoplay.

我宁可呆在家里也不愿出去玩。⑷preferdoing/todosth更喜欢做某事Iprefersinging/tosing.我喜欢唱歌。3.quietandgentlemusic轻柔的音乐4.remind“提醒;使记起,使想起”:⑴remind+ofsth/sb;⑵remind+that从句;⑶remindsb.ofsth.Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代.ThemusicremindsmeofBraziliandancemusic.⑷remindsb.that+宾语从句Iremindhimthathemustgohomebeforedark.我提醒他天黑前必须回家.⑸remindsb.todosth.Canyouremindmetowakemeupat6o’clock?

5.动名词作宾语句型:enjoydoing喜欢做;finishdoing做完;giveupdoing放弃做;practicedoing练习做;minddoing介意做;missdoing错过做;feellikedoing想要做

6.alongwith和一道，连同一起IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.我喜欢能够一起唱歌的音乐.

7.call的用法:IliketheCDcalledHeart

10.therebesbdoingTheremustbe

somethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区里的家园。Therearemanyboysplayingsoccerontheplayground.11.Itislessofaproblemtobepoorthantobedishonest.和不诚实相比，贫穷不是个问题。Parkingislessofaproblemwithasmallcar.对于小汽车来说，停车场地不会有问题。12.gothrough的意思是“仔细讨论，仔细查看，全面研究”。Gothroughyourplanbeforeyoumakeadecision.在决定之前先仔细看一下你的计划。

Unit71.goonvacation去度假2.trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越丛林3.someday有朝一日4.oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的城市之一5.besupposedtodosth.应该干。6.packlightclothes穿薄衣服

7.takeatrip去旅行

8.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb为了某人提供某物

9.beaway离开，远离10.theanswertothequestion问题的答案

11.accordingto根据。按照。12.workastourguides做导游的工作

13.dreamof梦想，想到14.lessrealisticdreams不现实的梦想

15.bewillingtodosth.愿意干。16.achieveone’sdreams实现梦想

17.sailacrossthepacific横渡太平洋18.holdonto保持，不要放弃（卖掉）27.putupsignsaskingforsingingjobs张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告19.takeiteasy从容轻松不紧张28.runoutofmoneyforsinginglessons学

20.NiagaraFalls尼亚加拉大瀑布

21.EiffelTower艾菲尔铁塔22.NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院

23.thistimeofyear一年中的这个时候24.ingeneral通常,大体上,一般而言Unit

1.clean

up清

扫2.giveout分发，发放

3.cheerup=makehappier使...高兴，使...振作

4.afterschoolstudyprogram课外学习班5.comeupwith=thinkup提出，想出6.putoff推迟

7.writedown写下，记下8.putup张贴

9.handout分发，发放10.callup打电话

11.serup=establish建立12.behometosb是某人的家园

13.volunteerone’stimetodosth自愿花时间干...

14.puttouse把...投入使用15.elementaryschool小学16.plantodosth计划干...打算干17.coachafootballteamforkids训练少年足球队

18.startaChineseHistoryclub开办一个中国史俱乐部

19.runoutof用完，耗尽20.takeafter在性格或长相方面与父母相象

21.fixup修理22.giveaway捐赠23.besimilarto与...相似

24.askfor索要25.acall-incenterforparents家长热线26.hangout闲荡

唱歌的钱用完了

29.disabledpeople残疾人30.forsure确实如此，毫无疑问

31.fillwith...用...填充...befullof装满了...

32.help...out帮助...做事，解决难题（摆脱

困境）

33.aspeciallytraineddog一只经过特殊训练的狗

34.trainsbtodosth训练某人干...35.fetchmybook把我的书拿来

36.partofspeech词性

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