一．对立观点型论说文结构模式
1．引出话题----- 一种观点认为…..--- 另一种观点认为……我的观点 (结论)
2. 引出话题(一种情况)----- 一种观点认为…..--- 另一种观点认为……我的态度 (结论)
考生在比较阐述两个不同的观点时,要有自己的观点倾向.对自己赞同的观点可以少花些笔墨,以便大表达自己的观点时还有话可说;对自己反对的观点可以多花笔墨进行驳斥.如果提纲所列的两个观点都不同意,在评论这两个观点时可以平分笔墨.考生在文章的最后表明自己的态度或看法时,如果看法与文章前面的某种观点相同或相近并且需要论述理由时,切忌重复前面提到的论据.考生在打腹稿时要考虑合理分配论据.
对立观点型论说文常用句型 (可背诵，供写作时模仿)
点明主题常用的句式
1．… has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person.
2. There is an argument /much disagreement /no consensus of opinions among people concerning /over /as to /on…
3. Nowww.bsmz.netaintain/assert that…
1. Nowww.bsmz.net in favor of …/ I’ m on the side of …
4． In my opinion, both sides are partly right. www.bsmz.netore and more people are concerned about the problem…
3. Although… has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as www.bsmz.net/ question of… has been brought into focus/ brought to public attention/posed among public attention.
6. In recent years, many cities/ nations/people have been faced /troubled www.bsmz.net and opening-up policy, the past twww.bsmz.nets /issues www.bsmz.net? In the first place… In the second place….
4. Perhaps the main /primary/ most important reason is …
5. … is also /partly/ solely/ chiefly responsible for the problem.
6. It is no easy job to identify the reason for… www.bsmz.netenon.
提出解决方法的常用句式
1. The first key factor to solve this problem is … Another key factor is…
2. People have found many solutions / approaches to dealing www.bsmz.net? Here are some suggestions, www.bsmz.nete that…. Here are a fewww.bsmz.netatter/ situation in a newww.bsmz.netatch www.bsmz.nete drawww.bsmz.neted for its obvious defects.
7. Everything has twww.bsmz.netan beings can be boiled dowww.bsmz.netore advantages than disadvantages.
3. But for me, I think www.bsmz.netentation型题
1） some, others, I 型
（1）模板一
There is no consensus among the people as to the viewww.bsmz.netost typical example is that _________________________ (支持观点B的例子).
www.bsmz.netost typical example is that ____________________________ (支持观点A的例子).
Howww.bsmz.net in several points. In my opinion, ______________________________ (观点B). The reasons for my choice are listed as followww.bsmz.netportant disadvantages is that ___________________ (主题的缺点1). To make matters www.bsmz.netenon of ___________ (主题现象) is an example of the former / latter one.
There are many factors that may account for it, and the followww.bsmz.netore,____________________________________ (原因2). Eventually,
______________________________________ (原因3).
Good as ____________ (主题现象) is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that _______________________________ (缺点例子1). In addition, ________________________________________ (缺点例子2).
On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________ (主题现象) and make our life more comfortable.
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