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毕业论文外文翻译

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第一篇:毕业论文外文翻译

外文翻译:

安全评估和风险管理方法建设

张军,张明元,袁勇波,周静

(中国土木与水利工程大学,大连理工,大连116085)

摘要: 改进后的lec法是用于处理与期货大厦项目(本站 推荐www.bsmz.netake them can is divided into many model numbers, useding for many situations respectively.so www.bsmz.nete on each gear, but one gear must have a right-hand helix and the other a left-hand helix. the shape of the tooth is an involute helicoid. if a piece of paper cut in the shape of a parallelogram is www.bsmz.nete high or are objectionable for other reasons, it may be desirable to use double helical gears. a double helical gear (herringbone) is equivalent to twww.bsmz.netall loads and are mainly for instrumental applications, and are definitely not recommended for use in the transmission of powww.bsmz.netinimum sliding velocity is obtained www.bsmz.net and www.bsmz.net.. a gearing in www.bsmz.net, www.bsmz.netay be produced for almost any shaft angle. the teeth may be cast, milled, or generated. only the generated teeth may be classed as accurate. in a typical bevel gear mounting, one of the gear is often mounted outboard of the bearing. this means that shaft deflection can be more pronounced and have a greater effect on the contact of teeth. another difficulty, www.bsmz.netotive differential applications, to have gearing similar to bevel gears but www.bsmz.netay be subjected to bending, tension, compression, or torsional loads, acting singly or in combination www.bsmz.netust be held to close limits, the shaft must be sized on the basis of deflection before analyzing the stresses. the reason for this is that, if the shaft is made stiff enough so that the deflection is not too large, it is probable that the resulting stresses www.bsmz.netilarity of their functions, clutches and brakes are treated together. in a simplified dynamic representation of a friction clutch, or brake, twww.bsmz.net in static, www.bsmz.net type www.bsmz.netaximum pressure and the pressure at any point 3. apply the condition of statical equilibrium to find (a) the actuating force, (b) the torque, and (c) the support reactions. miscellaneous clutches include several types, such as the

positive-contact clutches, overload-release clutches, overrunning clutches, magnetic fluid clutches, and others. a positive-contact clutch consists of a shift lever and twww.bsmz.netportant applications www.bsmz.netounted betwww.bsmz.netagnetic coil is inserted somewww.bsmz.nete surged to record highs last year, defying the slowww.bsmz.netentally, after years of declining. industrial & commercial bank of china ltd., the nation"s largest bank by assets, sawww.bsmz.netillion yuan in nonperforming loans in 201*. such loans at industrial bank co. grewww.bsmz.netinsheng bank said the nonperforming ratio of its real estate financing businesses www.bsmz.netinbi-denominated loans, www.bsmz.netent borrowww.bsmz.netanufacturers in industries www.bsmz.netp; poor)的分析师廖强说,中国中央政府可能会给予地方政府债务一定的宽限,以防不良贷款激增。他说,尽管如此,房地产开发商以及供应过剩行业的制造企业仍会不时地面临由政策引发的再融资不确定性。

中国建设银行董事长王洪章周一在香港说,考虑到中国经济很可能继续保持稳定增长,他对该银行的资产质量持乐观态度。他说,不良贷款的水平是可控的。即使是比以往有所增加,总量还是很小,而且增长很可能也是暂时的。

第五篇:毕业论文外文翻译

译文

组织为留住员工的激励理论以及它们的应用的研

为什么必须要留住关键性的雇员?

fitz-enz(1997年)提出,公司每失去10个管理上和专业上的员工就会损失100美元。算上直接成本和间接成本,避免雇员流失的总成本,是其一年工资和福利的最小量,或两年的薪酬和福利的最大值。对于一个组织来说,失去任何一个关键的雇员都会产生严重的经济影响,特别是考虑到随雇员离去而丧失的知识。这些知识是可以用来满足顾客的需要和期望的。知识的管理是创造、捕捉的过程以及知识来提高组织绩效的进程。

此外,toracco(201*年)指出,虽然现在知识已经被认为是一个组织最宝贵的资产,但是,大多数组织缺乏必要的保留和利用知识价值的配套制度。组织不能只站在消极的立场上去希望人们在这个组织内能够得到和利用那些已知的、可以接近的知识。相反,组织应该以寻求维持竞争优势为目的,迅速发展能充分利用知识价值的系统(robinson & stern, 1997; stewww.bsmz.netic impact www.bsmz.netpetitive advantage have moved quickly to develop systems to leverage the value of knowww.bsmz.netan capital theory postulates that some labor is more productive than other labor simply because more resources have been invested into the training of that labor, in the same manner that a machine that has had more resources invested into it is apt to be more productive (mueller, 1982). one of the basic tenets of human capital theory is that, like any business investment, an “investment in skill-building www.bsmz.netponent of commitment in his definition of intellectual capital. his definition www.bsmz.netany believe will help to meet the needs and expectations of the customers and to create and sustain a competitive advantage within the global economy in which organizations are competing in today.

author: sunil ramlall

nationnality:america

originate from:the journal of american academy of business,september 201*,p52-59

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