六年级英语语法总结
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3A-6BGrammar
1.人称代词
主格：Iweyousheheitthey宾格：meusyouherhimitthem
形容词性物主代词：myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词：mineoursyourshershisitstheirs
2.形容词和副词的比较级(1)一般在形容词或副词后+eroldertallerlongerstronger,etc(2)多音节词前+moremoreinteresting,etc.
(3)双写最后一个字母，再+erbiggerfatter,etc.(4)把y变i，再+erheavier,earlier(5)不规则变化：
well-better,much/many-more,etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
Mostnouns+sabookbooks
Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastorystories
Nounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglassglassesawatch-watchesNounsendingino+sor+esapianopianosamangomangoesNounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknifeknivesashelf-shelves
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread,rice,water,juiceetc.
5.缩略形式
I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heisit’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc
6.a/an
abook,apeachanegganhour
7.Preposition:
on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.表示时间：atsixo’clock,atChristmas,atbreakfastonMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDayintheeveninginDecemberinwinter
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8.基数词和序数词
onefirsttwo-secondtwenty-twentieth
9.Some/any
Ihavesometoysinmybedroom.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
10.be动词
(1)Basicform:am/are/is
(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.
Myeyesare(not)small.Myhairis(not)long.
（3）一般疑问句：AmIaChniese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.
11.therebe结构
肯定句：Thereisa…
Thereare…
一般疑问句:Isthere…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethere…?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.否定句：Thereisn’t….Therearen’t….
12.祈使句Sitdownplease
Don’tsitdown,please.
13.现在进行时.通常用—now‖.形式：be+verb+ing
eg:Iam(not)doingmyhomework.You/We/Theyare(not)reading.He/She/Itis(not)eating.
动词ing的形式
Mostverbs+ingwalkwalking
Verbsendingine-e+ingcomecoming
Shortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonantrunrunningswimswimming
14一般现在时。通常用—usually,often,everyday,sometimes‖。形式：肯定句：
Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.
Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.一般疑问句:
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Doyoujumphigh?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doeshejumphigh?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.否定句：Wedon’tgotoschoolonSundays.
Mymotherdoesn’tlikewatchingTVintheevening.
15.(情态)动词can,must,should后面直接用动词原形。eg:
1.I/He/She/Theycansing.
2．Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.
16.一般过去时态（a）be动词的过去式:
I/He/she/itwas(not)….You/we/theywere….一般疑问句was,were放在句首。（b）动词过去式：
肯定句：Iwatchedcartoons.
Shevisitedthezoo.
一般疑问句：Didyoureadbooklastnight?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Didshecleanthedeskjustnow?Yes,shedid.No,shedidn’t.否定句：Theydidn’tgothethepartyesterday.Hedidn’tmakemodelshipslastweek.(3)动词过去式的变化：规则动词的变化：
Mostverbs+edeg.planted,watered,climbed。Verbsendingine+degliked。
Verbsendinginaconsonant+y--y+iedeg:studystudiedShortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonanteg:stop--stopped不规则动词的变化：
is/amwas,arewere,dodid,have/hashad,makemade,fly-flew/u:/eatate,taketook,runran,singsang,drinkdrank等等
17.—Wh-‖questions.Whatareyoudoing?Whatcolourisit?
Whattimeisit?What’sthetime?
Whichisyourwatch,theyellowoneorthewhiteone?Who’sthemanwithabignose?Whosebagisit?
Whenisyourbirthday?Whereismyballpen?Whydoyoulikesummer?
Howmanybooksarethereintheschoolbag?Howoldistheyoungman?Howmuchisthetoybear?
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Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?
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扩展阅读：六年级英语语法总结
3A-6BGrammar
1.人称代词
主格：Iweyousheheitthey宾格：meusyouherhimitthem
形容词性物主代词：myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词：mineoursyourshershisitstheirs
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1)一般在形容词或副词后+eroldertallerlongerstronger,etc(2)多音节词前+moremoreinteresting,etc.
(3)双写最后一个字母，再+erbiggerfatter,etc.(4)把y变i，再+erheavier,earlier(5)不规则变化：
well-better,much/many-more,etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
Mostnouns+sabookbooks
Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastorystories
Nounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglassglassesawatch-watchesNounsendingino+sor+esapianopianosamangomangoesNounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknifeknivesashelf-shelves
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread,rice,water,juiceetc.
5.缩略形式
I’m=Iamyou’re=youareshe’s=sheishe’s=heisit’s=itiswho’s=whoiscan’t=cannotisn’t=isnotetc
6.a/an
abook,apeachanegganhour
7.Preposition:
on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.表示时间：atsixo’clock,atChristmas,atbreakfastonMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDayintheeveninginDecemberinwinter
8.基数词和序数词
onefirsttwo-secondtwenty-twentieth
9.Some/any
Ihavesometoysinmybedroom.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
10.be动词
(1)Basicform:am/are/is
(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Myeyesare(not)small.Myhairis(not)long.
（3）一般疑问句：AmIaChniese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.
11.therebe结构
肯定句：Thereisa…Thereare…
一般疑问句:Isthere…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethere…?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.否定句：Thereisn’t….Therearen’t….
12.祈使句Sitdownplease
Don’tsitdown,please.
13.现在进行时.通常用—now‖.形式：be+verb+ing
eg:Iam(not)doingmyhomework.You/We/Theyare(not)reading.He/She/Itis(not)eating.
动词ing的形式
Mostverbs+ingwalkwalking
Verbsendingine-e+ingcomecoming
Shortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonantrunrunningswimswimming
14一般现在时。通常用—usually,often,everyday,sometimes‖。形式：肯定句：
Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.一般疑问句:
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