高三第一学期期中考试总结—英语
高三第一学期期中考试总结英语
一、得分情况:
项目听力单选完型填空阅读理解信息还原情节作文开放作文二、错题分析5、原文:Text5
W:Haveyouseenthisarticleontheenvironment?
M:Yeah,Ihadalook.Ourenvironmentissofragile.Itmakesyousadjusttothinkaboutit,doesn’tit?
W:Yes,butluckily,thegovernmenthasdecidedtotakesomemeasures.问:Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheenvironment?
错因:不知道fragile(脆弱的)的意思,没有听到sad这个关键词。18~20错因:没有注意大小写。写一个单独的词时要大写。
34、Attimes,peopleneedhumorouswordstobreakupawkwardsilencetorecoverharmony.错因:单词词义不过关。Awkward:笨拙的;不熟练的,不灵巧的;难对付的,棘手的.
Abundant:大量的;充足的.Superb:极好的,上乘的,一流的
Unconscious:无意识的,不知不觉的
35、Military(军事的;军用的)helicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremainedcutoffinremotemountainvillages.
错因:词组意思没记清、句义不理解。
38、fortheyfeltwork-wornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.
Against有与…相比的意思。在这是说妈妈得手与我稚嫩的皮肤相比太粗糙了。
45、andthosehandsIonceconsideredtobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.主句部分是thosehandsarestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.Ionce()tobesorough是修饰hands的,此句为定语从句。句义应理解为那双我曾经认为很粗糙的手如今仍在为我和我的家庭操劳着。选项中只有consider有认为的意思。Complain一般是说抱怨一个人或一件事,很少说抱怨一个东西。47、drawn有牵拉、吸引的意思。48、brushthehairfrommyforehead.就是把我额头前的头发理一理的意思。
52、Ithoughtshe’drememberasIdid.
如果选项中有what,那么构成一个定语从句。但选项中没有。分析从句部分的did可知它指remembered.是说我觉得她应该向我记得这件事情一样的记得。所以,只有as有像的意思。
54、Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.
总分3015303010201*实得分数271322.52821610扣分327.5284Inspiration:灵感、启发
70、次要点是用来支持上一个分论点的。
71、第一句话是“The1990ssawgreatchangesinthewaypeoplecommunicate.”底下一段在说具体有哪些变化。所以结尾句应该揭示变化的原因。即“ThecauseofthisgreatchangewastheInternet.”
72、倒数第二句是说发明了一种通过ARPA发送个人信息地方法。可知这是e-mail的起源。73、前一句说网络取得很多进步。空句的后一句说后来私人电脑更普及。可知中间要表达的意思是尽管网络发展有了一些进步,但使用网络并不普及。75、前一句说因特网现在在我们的生活中其很重要的角色。下一句该具体阐释它给我们的生活带来了哪些影响。作文见作文改错本。三、日后计划
1、上课认真跟着老师的思路走,多动笔,回家整理笔记,并多积累一些词组和单词的
多种用法;2、认真背单词,不仅仅局限于听写,要有意识的积累词组和单词的特殊用法以便应对
写作和完型;3、多练作文,有意识的在平常练习中用一些好句或好的写法,孰能生巧;4、加强信息还原类题目的练习,一天一篇,体会方法;
5、继续坚持一天一篇完型、两篇阅读的练习,提高速度和准确率,在考试中为写作赢得更充分的时间;
6、在平时一周一次的听力练习中着重培养自己抓关键词的能力,可在选出答案之于,
写下一两个关键词。
扩展阅读:高三英语第一学期期中考试试题
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高三英语第一学期期中考试试题
第一卷(共105分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whycan’tthewomangivethemandirection?A.Sheistooweaktosaysomuch.B.Sheisnotfamiliarwiththearea.C.Sheisverymuchafraid.
2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$18B.$30C.$243.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?
A.Gotodinner.B.VisithersisterC.Gototheairport.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.DrivinginEnglandB.Howtodriveacar.
C.WhethertohavetherighttodriveacarinEngland.5.Whatwillthegirlprobablydothisweekend?
A.TakearestB.DoherhomeworkC.Gototheconcert第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。
6.HowlongwilltheyhavetowaitbeforetheycanseeJack?A.FifteenminutesB.TwentyminutesC.Anhour.
7.Whataretheygoingtodofirst?A.TogotohavelunchwithJack.B.TomakeatelephonecalltoJack..C.Togotoabookstore.
8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InthemorningB.Atnoon.C.Atnight.听第7段材料,回答第911题。
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
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A.Goodfriends.B.TeacherandstudentC.Husbandandwife10.Whatimportantmatterhappenedonthesamedayfiveyearsago?A.Theirmarriage
B.ThatthewomanwasadmittedtotheuniversityC.Thesetting-upoftheirfriendship.11.Wherewilltheyprobablygofirst?
A.ArestaurantB.AbankC.Afilmstudio听第8段材料,回答第1214题。
12.Whatisthemotherafraidofinthemorning?
A.Sheisafraidthatbreakfastwon’tbereadyintimeB.She’safraidthathersonwillbelate
C.She’safraidthathersonwon’thaveenoughtimetopreparehisbreakfast.13.Whenwilltheboyhavehisbreakfastthismorning?A.Atnineo’clockB.Atteno’clockC.Ateleveno’clock14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothedialogue?A.Theboysometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.B.Theboyusuallyhasabigbreakfasteveryotherday.C.Theboyhashisbreakfastatschool.听第9段材料,回答1517题。15.What’stheweatherlike?A.ItiswindyandwarmB.ItiswindyandcoldC.Itissunnyandcool16.What’sthenativelanguageofthewoman?
A.GermanB.EnglishC.Wedon’tknow.17.WhatisthemangoingtoPortugalfor?
A.ForholidaysB.ForworkC.Toseeafriendofhis听第10段材料,回答第1820题。
18.Whatcanweconcludeabouttheprofessor?A.Heisverystrict.
B.Hedoesn’tlikehisstudents.C.He’snewinthecollege.
19.Whydidsomanystudentsfailinthiscourselastterm?A.Theydidn’tliketheteacher.
B.Theydidn’tfollowtheteacher’srules.C.Theydidn’tknowhowtotakenotes.20.Whenistheprofessorintheoffice?A.TuesdaysB.WednesdaysC.Fridays第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Wearetoobusytotake________holidayat________present.
ButIthinkwe’llbeabletotake________twoweeksfromnow.A.a;/;oneB.the;/;thatC.a;the;itDa;/;it
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22.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders_________theirauthorityandpositionto
getillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.employB.takeC.abuseD.overlook23.ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas_______doubledinthepastfiveyears.A.largerthanB.morethanC.asgreatasD.asmanyas
24.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful
____inthemarket.
A.batteriesB.bargainsC.basketsD.barrels25.Doyoudressdifferentlybecauseof____youseeinadvertisementorbuythingsyoumightnot
____buy?
A.which;otherwiseB.that;thereforeC.who;moreoverD.what;otherwise26.Isecretlyhid________theship,Endurance,inasmallcupboard.A.boardB.aboardC.abroadD.beingaboard
27.Mysoldiersaregoodmenwhoknowhowtobehaveproperly,Iwon’tstayhere_________.A.beinginsultedB.insultedC.tobeinsultedD.toinsult
28.Kingdidbelievethatnobodywantedtolive________thereisnoracial,sexual,religious,and
politicaldiscrimination.A.inwhereB.inwhichC.theplacewhereD.where
29.Youwillreadmoreefficientlyifyou____inmindthepurposeforyourreadingandthen
readinginaway______willbesthelpyoutoachievethispurpose.A.keeping;thatB.bear;whichC.learn;thatD.knowing,/
30.Couldyouexpectmetocongratulatedmyselfonrelations,______conditioninlifeisso
decidedly____myown?A.his;beneathB.whose;belowC.whose;beneathD.which;under
31.Theotherday,myfriendJohndrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasa
dangerousspeed,and____surprisedeveryoneinthecar.A.which;thatB.which;itC.as;whichD.what;that
32.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight___,toocoldforustolive.A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.wouldbefrozencoldC.wouldbefreezingcoldlyD.canfreezecoldly
33.-----Theweatherhereinsummerissochangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.-----_______.
A.Well,don’tworryB.Well,itjustdependsC.Oh,takeiteasyD.OK,justincase
34.______hasriddenonarailwaytrainknowshow______anothertrainflashesbywhenitis
travelingintheoppositedirection.A.Anyonewho;rapidB.Whoever;rapidly
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C.Anythingthat;rapidD.Whatever;rapidly
35.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto__allhistrouserstohis
measure.
A.letoutB.giveawayC.bringinD.makeup第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ForalmostfortyyearstheEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkCitywastheworld"stallestskyscraper.Thebuildingreachesaheight.Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare___36___thanhousewives,Evidenceshowsthat___37___areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshows___38___theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasescorrespondinglyby2%.Allthis___39___onepoint:Workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,__40___lonelinessandsolitude.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel__41___andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare___42___.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesas___43___betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people___44___eachother.Bycollectiveactivity,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork__45___thelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimliableto(易于)___46___.__47___,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseof___48___.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.When___49___finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully__50___apatientorateacherseeshisstudents___51___,theyarehappy__52___.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusion___53___themoreyouwork,__54___youwillbe.Letusworkhard,__55___andliveahappyandhealthylife.36.A.morehealthierB.healthierC.weakerD.worse
37.A.careerwomenB.thebusyC.thejoblessD.thehard-working38.A.thatwheneverB.whetherC.thatthoughD.since
39.A.comesdowntoB.equalstoC.addsuptoD.amountsto40.A.不填B.offC.intouchwithD.awayfrom41.A.happy,interestedB.glad,joyfulC.cheerful,concernedD.unhappy,worried42.A.busyB.freeC.lazyD.empty43.A.ariverB.agapC.achannelD.abridge44.A.comeacrossB.comeintocontactwithC.lookdownuponD.watchover45.A.meansB.standsC.equalsD.matches46.A.successB.deathC.victoryD.disease47.A.BesidesB.NeverthelessC.HoweverD.Yet48.A.disappointmentB.achievementC.regretD.apology49.A.aworkerB.afarmerC.awriterD.amanager50.A.managesB.controlsC.operatesonD.dealswith51.A.raiseB.growC.riseD.increase
52.A.inawordB.withoutawordC.atawordD.beyondwords
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53.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.不填.54.A.thelonelierandweakerB.lonelierandweakerC.happierandhealthierD.thehappierandhealthier55.A.studywellB.studyingwellC.studygoodD.studyinggood第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
AAmericanwomenexperienceagreatvarietyoflifestyle.AtypicalAmericanwomanmaybesingle.Shemayalsobedivorcedormarried.Shemaybeahomemaker,adoctor,orafactoryworker.ItisverydifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericanwomen.However,onethingthatmanyAmericanwomenhaveincommonistheirattitudesaboutthemselvesandtheirrolesinAmericanlife.
Historically,Americanwomenhavealwaysbeenveryindependent.ThefirstsettlerstocometoNewEnglandweretenyoungcouplesthathadleftbehindtheirextendedfamilies.Thewomenwerealoneinanew,undevelopedcountrywiththeirhusbands.Thishastwoimportanteffects.Firstofall,thiswastheuncivilizedenvironmentthatdemandedeverypersontoshareindevelopingitandinsurvival.Womenworkedwiththeirhusbandsandchildrentomakethemselvesacceptedinthisnewland.Second,becausetheywereinanewlandwithouttheestablishedinfluenceofoldermembersofsociety,womenfeltfreetostepintonontraditionalroles.
ThisroleofwomenwasstrengthenedinlateryearsasAmericansmovewestagain,leavingfamiliesbehindandmeetinganewenvironment.Evenlater,intheeast,asnewsettlersarrived,womenoftenfoundjobsmoreeasilythanmen.Womenbecamethesupportersofthefamily.
Withintheestablishedlifestyleoftheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,thestrongroleofwomenwasnotattractiveasintheearlydaysofthecountry.Somewomensteppedintothemen’sjobsasfactoryandbusinessworkers.Afterthewar,somewomenstayedinthesepositions,andotherslefttheirjobswithanewsenseofability.56.AtypicalAmericanwomanis.A.singleormarriedB.divorcedC.sureaboutherselfandherroleD.alloftheabove57.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.A.lifeinthenewlandB.Americanwomen’sindependenceC.Americanmen’straditionalpositionD.therolesAmericanwomenplayinsociety58.Duringtheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,theroleofwomen.A.wasfoundoutB.wasasimportantasbeforeC.declinedD.wasstrongerthanthatoftheearlydays59.Womentookpartinmen’sjobduringthetimeof.A.theSecondWorldWarB.theWestwardMovementC.theearlyimmigrationD.theindustrializedtwentiethcentury60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.DifferentlifestylesledbyAmericanwomen.B.Americanwomenwerefreetostepintonontraditionalrolesinsociety.
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C.Americanwomenworkedhardtoestablishtheirhistory.D.Americanwomenwereindependentbecausetheydidnothavetofollowtheregulationsat
all.
BHOLIDAYHOMESINMALLORCA
HolidayhousesinMallorcasailingandfishingport-quieteveninsummerseason.Beautifullysituatedhouseswithsightsofseaandmountains,yetneartoshopsandrestaurants.Carsandbicyclesforhire.Sailingandsportsclubsnearby.ITALYINCOMFORT
Luxurycoach(-carriage)tripsofItaly,outofnormalholidayseason.21daystovisitfiveItaliancitiesstartingfromLondon1stMay,1stSeptember.ThetripsareguidedbyprofessorMartinDavis.HeadofItalianStudies,LondonUniversity.SeetheartsandcultureofhistoricItaly.KIBBUTZHOLIDAYSINISRAEL(以色列)
Workingholidaysonakibbutz(co-operativefarm)inIsrael.Allnationalitieswelcomeforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkmorningwithkibbutzmembers.Accommodation(住宿),foodandtripstohistoricsightsallprovidedfree-youpayonlyforthespeciallow-costreturnflight.
TWOWEEKSONACARIBBEANISLAND
Two-weekholidaysintheHotelSplendid,onalovelybeachwithgoldensandsanddeep-bluesea.Tennis,golf,sailingandallwatersports,tripsaroundtheislandarranged.NeartotownofCastrieswithlivelyeveningentertainment-dancing.
1stNovember-31stMarch=£720perperson1stApril-30thOctober=£850perperson
JackandhiswifeMary,whohaverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterestabroad,butMaryhatesflying.
PeterandMaria,universitystudents,wanttotravelasfaraspossibleonlittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowacountrybyworkingthereforthreemonthswithotheryoungpeople.Michael,ayoungcomputerprogrammer,hasbeenworkinghardandneedsaholidaytorelaxinwinter.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmerandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.
HerryandKate,bothteachers,andtheirtwosons,havetotaketheirholidayduringtheschoolsummerholidays.Theremustbeplentyfortheboystodo,althoughHarryandKatejustwanttohavebeautifulscenery,goodfoodandwine-andpeace.
61.Michaelwouldmostprobablygoto________forhisholiday.A.ItalyB.IsraelC.MallorcaD.aCaribbeanisland62.ThemostsuitableplacewherePeterandMariacanenjoytheirholidaywouldbe________
A.anItaliancityB.akibbutzinIsraelC.aCaribbeanislandD.theportinMallorca63.ThebestholidayforJackandMarywouldbe________.
A.the21-daycoachtripofItaly
B.the2-weekstayintheHotelSplendidC.the14-daytriparoundaCaribbeanisland
D.theworkingholidaysfor1-3monthsonakibbutzinIsrael64.HarryandKateandtheirsonswouldlike________.
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A.aholidayworkingonakibbutzinIsraelB.aholidayvisitingcitiesbycoachinItaly
C.aholidayhouseinthefishingportinMallorca
D.aholidayhotelonalovelybeachonaCarribeanIsland65.Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin________.
A.aschoollibraryB.atouristagencyC.thepostofficeD.themuseum
CTheaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000~40,000wordswhosemeaningheorsherecognizesbyhearingthemorgettingfamiliarwiththeminthecontextorsimplyabsorbingthemwithoutconsciouseffort.Thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabulary,therefore,istoreadagreatdealandtoparticipateinalotofgoodtalks.Therearerelativelyfewwordsthatwelearnpermanentlybypurposefullyreferringtodictionariesorkeepingwordlists.However,eventhoseextrafewareofvalue,andnoonewillmakeamistakebyworkingondevelopingalargervocabulary.Herearesomesuggestionsofhowtodoit.
Readplentyofgoodbooks.Whenyoucomeacrossanewword,oranewmeaningofanoldword,stopandseeifyoucanunderstanditfromitscontext.Ifyoucan’t,andifyoucanmanagewithoutinterruptingthethoughtofthebooktoomuch,lookitupinadictionaryorasksomebodyandthenrepeatitsmeaningtoyourselfacoupleoftimes.Ifyouarereallyconscientious,writethewordanditsmeaninginapersonalvocabularylist-preferablyusingitinasentence,oryoucankeepaspecialvocabularynotebook.Gooverthelistfromtimetotime.Further,trytouseanewwordinwritingorconversationafewtimesoverthenextseveraldays.
Listentogoodtalksandbealerttonewwordsyouhearortonewmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.Thentreatthemjustasyoudothenewwordsyouread.
Learnandbealerttothepartsofwords:prefixes,suffixesandroots.Knowingthemenablesyoutomakeintelligentguessesaboutthemeaningofwords.
Ifyouarestudyingaforeignlanguage,bealerttowordsinthatlanguagewhichrelatetowordsinEnglish.Englishhasinheritedorborrowedmuchofitsvocabularyof500,000~600,000wordsfromLatin,Greek,French,SpanishandGerman.
66.Whenyoumeetanewwordinreading,whatshouldyoudo?A.Guessitsmeaning.B.Asksomebody.C.Lookitupinadictionary.D.Alloftheabove.
67.Accordingtothispassage,thebestwaytobuildagoodvocabularyis.A.torememberalotB.toreadagreatdealC.totakepartinalotofgoodtalksD.BothBandC
68.Thephrase“bealertto”inthethirdparagraphmaybestbereplacedby“”.A.lookatB.payattentiontoC.writedownD.learnbyheart69.Inthefourthparagraph,theword“them”refersto.A.thepartsofwordsB.prefixesC.suffixesD.roots
70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Welearnmostofourvocabularywithoutconsciouseffort.B.Keepingapersonalvocabularylistisagoodwaytoenlargeone’svocabulary.C.Listeningtopeopletalkingisoflittlehelptoone’svocabularybuilding.
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D.Allthesuggestionsgivenalsoapplytoforeignlanguagestudy.
DShortpeople,studieshaveshown,aremorelikelytohaveastroke,sufferfromhighbloodpressuresandheartdiseaseandbebulliedinschool.
Now,researchersreportthatshortpeopleatleastinthepastwerealsomorelikelytodieatayoungeragethantheirtallerpeers.
Theirstudy,publishedintheJournalofEpidemiology(流行病学)andCommunityHealth,foundthatshortboneshavesomethingtodowithshortlifeformorethan1,000years.Theconclusionwasbasedon490setsofadultskeletalremainsfromanarchaeologicalsiteinnortheasternEngland,datingfromthe9thcenturytoabout1850.
About55%ofmenand73%ofwomendiedbeforetheageof45,and39%ofmenand56%ofwomendiedbeforeage30.Theriskofdeathbeforeage30declinedasbonelengthincreased.
“Thisstudyprovidesevidencefromanarchaeologicalsamplethatlongbonelengthisconnectedwithageatdeath-thosewithsmallerbonestendtodieyounger,”accordingtoDr.D.J.GunnelloftheuniversityofBristolintheUKandcolleagues.
Whileitisnotclearwhyshortstaturemightbelinkedtoearlierdeath,theresearcherspointoutthatheightisanindicatorofchildhoodnutrition,whichmayhavelong-lastingeffectonhealth.
“Mechanism(身体结构)forheight-mortalityassociationsinthepastmaydifferfromthosetoday,forexample,shortstaturemayhaveincreasedtheriskofdeathinchildbirthandthismayexplainthehigherriskofprematuremortalityinwomen,”Gunnellandcolleagueswrite.
“However,shortbones,itwouldappear,havealwaysbeenamarkerofashortlife,”theauthorsconclude.
71.Thetitleofthepassageshouldbe.A.ShortpeopleandtheirtallerpeersB.ShortstatureandshortlifeC.MenandwomenD.Longlifeandshortlife72.“Anindicator”inParagraph6means.A.astudyB.ariskC.amarkerD.anage73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostpeopleweremorelikelytodieattheageof30inthepast.B.Womenweremorelikelytodieatayoungage.C.Womenwithsmallerbonesweremorelikelytodieyounger.D.Peoplewithsmallerbonesweremorelikelytodieyounger.74.Shortstaturemaybecausedby.A.highbloodpressureB.heartdiseaseC.someillnessesD.lesschildhoodnutrition75.Thetopicinthispassageisprobablyconnectedwith.A.spacemedicineB.socialmedicineC.sportsmedicineD.industrialmedicine
YC第二卷(共45分)
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第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)第一节:阅读表达(15分)
OpenYourEyesAndLet"sSeeWhoYouAre
Inventorshavedevelopedanewwaytoidentifypeople,usingamachinethatscanstheireyeballs.Developedbyeyesscan,thisnewtechnologytakesadvantageofthefactthattheiris(虹膜)ofeachperson"seyeisunique,andremainsunchangedthroughoutalifetime.
Theprocesswillreplace_________calledretina(视网膜)identification,whichcomparedthepatternofveins(静脉)inthebackoftheeye.Usedtocontrolaccesstonuclearweapons,retinaidentificationhasnevercaughtonwiththepublicbecauseitrequirestheusertoputtheireyeballrightupagainstalens.Irisscanning,ontheotherhand,worksfromadistance.
Theirisoftheeyeisphotographedfromuptoonemeteraway.Thepatternsoftheirisaretranslatedintodigitalcode,andstoredinaPCdatabase,alongwithpersonalinformation.Glassesandcontactlensesdonotinterferewiththescanningprocess,andittakesonlyabriefmoment.
Thenewtechnologywillbeusefulforbankingandpolicework,aswellasfortheInterneteconomy.Beforelong,yourcomputermonitormaybeequippedwithanirisscannerthatcanidentifyyouwhenyoushoponline,thuspreventingfraud.TherewillbenoIDcardstocarryinyourpocket,andnolongnumberstomemorize.Andeyeswillbeverydifficulttocounterfeit.
DidyouloseyourIDcard?No,youdidn"t.It"sstillrightuptherebesideyournose.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
___________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentencesinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Anewwayhasbeenimprovedtoidentifypeople,usingamachinethatscanstheireyeballs._________________________________________________________________________
78.Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethe
sentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
___________________________________________________________________________79.WhatdoyouthinkoftheeyeballID?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
__________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________第二节:写作
假设你是李明,你的网友Peter来信,他想充当201*年北京奥运会的志愿者,但他不知道志愿者要干些什么.请你根据下列要点,给他回信,欢迎他到北京充当201*年奥运会志愿者.信的开头已为你写好.主要内容:
1)充当来自世界各地的运动员及官员的向导兼服务员.2)为各客房配送毛巾,香皂,牙刷,笔,纸巾等日用品.3)帮助运动员们提东西.4)每天工作8小时注意:
1)不能逐条翻译上述要点;2)词数:120-140词左右
参考词汇:配送prepareanddeliver毛巾towel
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DearPeter,
Nicetohearfromyou.Youarewelcometobeavolunteerof201*OlympicGamesofBeijing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourstrulyLiMing
参考答案
1-5BCCAC6-10ACBCA11-15BBCAB16-20ABABA21-25ACBBD26-30BCDBC31-35DADBA36-40BCAAD41-45DADBA46-50DABCC
51-55BDADA5660DBCDA6165DBACB66--70DDBAC7175BCADB76.EyeballID
77.Inventorshavedevelopedanewwaytoidentifypeople,usingamachinethatscanstheir
eyeballs.
78.anoldertechnology79.variousanswers.
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80.不久,你的计算机显示器或许将配备虹膜扫描仪,当你在网上购物时可以辨识你的身份,
以防欺诈。
假设你是李明,你的网友Peter来信,他想充当201*年北京奥运会的志愿者,但他不知道志愿者要干些什么.请你根据下列要点,给他回信,欢迎他到北京充当201*年奥运会志愿者.信的开头已为你写好.主要内容:
1)充当来自世界各地的运动员及官员的向导兼服务员.2)为各客房配送毛巾,香皂,牙刷,笔,纸巾等日用品.3)帮助运动员们提东西.4)每天工作8小时注意:
1)不能逐条翻译上述要点;2)词数:100词左右
参考词汇:配送prepareanddeliver毛巾towelPossibleversion:DearPeter,
Nicetohearfromyou.Youarewelcometobeavolunteerof201*OlympicGamesofBeijing.Asavolunteer,youfirstactasaguidefortheofficialsandathletesfromallovertheworld.Youarealsoanattendant.Youneedtoprepareanddeliverdailysupplies,suchastowels,soap,toothbrushes,pens,paperandsoon,totheroomsoftheofficials"andathletes".Ifnecessary,youmayhelptheathletestocarryluggage.Thejobissimple,buttiring.Nonetheless,itisveryimportantandmeaningful.What"smore,youneedtowork8hoursaday.IamlookingforwardtothedayyoucometoBeijing.Seeyouthen.
Yourstruly,LiMing
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