高一英语核心知识点
1.（1）________， losing weight improperly does harm to our health.
（2）________ losing weight improperly does harm to our health.
A. What is known to all B. As is known to all C. It is known to all that D. As we all know that
2.What surprised me was not what he said but ____he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
3 Reality is not the way you wish things to be______ the way they actually are.
A. as B. or C. but D. and
4.Let’s get through the work quickly. ______ seems to be little time left now.
A. It B. That C. There D. we
5. There are a lot of people ______ for the bus to come.
A waiting B to wait C waited D is waiting
6. （1） Mr. Smith did all he could ______ his family’s living standard.
（2） Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _______ his oral English before going abroad.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving
7.It is not who is right but what is right___ is of importance.（2007高考 重庆27）
A. which B. it C. that D. this
8. It was not until midnight _____ they reached the camp site. （2008重庆）
A. while B. when C .that D. as
9.—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm ___ we worked. A. where B. there C. which D. that
10. Only after my friend came， . （2005福建）
A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired
11.It was announced that only when the fire was under control _____ to return to their home.（2008.）
A.the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted
C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted
12.You'll find this map of great________in helping you to get round London.
A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness
13. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
---Well， now I regret ___ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done
As is well-known that study is of great important to everyone，specially us students.However，there are many students don’t take study as a blessing，and as a burden.So they always do all they could avoid learning，that causes bad performance in exams.It is not until they drop out of school who they will regret missing the precious learning opportunity.So great attention must be paid to help them understand the necessity of study.Only by doing this，can we help keep such things happening again.
综合运用练习
众所周知，电脑在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。对于我们学生而言，电脑对于我们的学习也是大有裨益的。然而，有很多同学并不是把电脑看做一个学习的工具，而是一种生活方式。他们把大量的时间花在网上聊天和网络游戏上。有的同学甚至对网络游戏上了瘾。直到他们错失了宝贵的学习时间和机会后，才会后悔犯了这么大的错误。因此，我们必须尽力去好好地利用电脑。只有这样，我们才能在享受它给我们带来的便利的同时而不用去担心他的负面影响。
培优查漏补缺学案之一
句型1：众所周知…… It is well-known to all that…
As is known to all，……
造句 大家都知道，英语在现今的高考中是必考的。
English is a must in today’s college entrance examination.
1.
2.
句型2. not…but… 不是……而是…（并列连词）
1.My purpose is not to do it for you but to teach you to do it by yourself.
2. He failed not because he isn't clever but because he didn't work hard.
1.造句； 重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么。
*他所钦佩的人不是歌手或演员，而是献身于科学的科学家。（10上海卷）
*哥种的不是菜，是寂寞！
2.阅读理解：长难句理解
To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond ，Japanese schools do not teach reading， writing and mathematics， but rather skills such as determination ， concentration and the ability to function as a member of a group.
句型3. there be 句型
（1）主谓一致： There three boys and a girl in the first row while there a boy and three girls in the second row. （be）
（2） there be 句型在句中的形式表现：
时态线：there is/ are/ was/ were… / There will be….. / There has been…
There is going to be a meeting tonight.今晚有个会议。
There has been a girl waiting for you.有个女孩一直在等你
情态动词线： there may be…/there must be…/there can’t be…./ there should be…./ there ought to be… /there used to be…./
There must be something wrong.一定有问题。There ought not to be so many people.
There used to be a building here.过去这儿有一座楼房。
特殊用法线：there seem to be……../ there happen to be…./
1. There happened to be a man walking by.
2. There appeared to be nobody willing to help.看来没人愿意帮忙
变形用法线：there live/ exist /lie / stand /
……Long， long ago， there lived a king.很久很久以前，有一个国王。
There followed a terrible noise.然后是传来了可怕的声音。
Suddenly there entered a strange man.突然进来了一个奇怪的人。There stands a tall tree。
6. 有个女孩在外面等你。（造句）
改错： 1.However， there were some classmates were glad to offer ‘help’， so I often copy their work.
2.According to the reports， there were millions of students had given up their opportunity to go to college.
3.There is no person wants to help me。
句型4；尽力做----------
句型五；强调句型
强调句型 是英语中常见句子结构，又是考试中的常见考点， 这种结构在中学英语课本中频频出现，引起高考命题者的格外关注。
1. 陈述句的强调句型
It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。 例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.
2. 一般疑问句的强调句型 同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?
3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型
被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?
例子 When and where was it that you were born?
4.not … until … 句型的强调句
A. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分
普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.
强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.
B. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till， until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
5.谓语动词的强调
A. It is/ was ... that ... 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did
Do sit down. 务必请坐。
Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时，务必（千万）要小心啊！
单选：
1.It was in Indonesia， the UN officials believe， ___the tsunami caused the greatest damage.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
2.I can’t quite remember __ he began teaching in our school.
A. that it was when B. when it was that C. when was it that D. that was it when
3.It is __he often fails in exams __ makes his parents worried about him.
A. that， what B. what， that C. what， what D. that， that
4. It was not until she got home ___Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.（06全国卷II
A. where B. which C. when D. that
句型六 "（be）+of+名词"结构中的名词是抽象名词时，相当于其中名词所对应的形容词的意思，说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。常用的名词有
（be）+of+use/importance/help/value/benefit
= （be） + useful/ important/helpful/valuable/beneficial 如:
Doing morning exercises will be of benefit to your health. 做早操对你的健康有利。
Coal is of great importance to the development of industry.
煤对工业发展是相当重要的。（of great importance=very im
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